Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Realising the need for improving irrigation system management, the Bahr Sanhoor Canal (BSC) was selected as a case study, and the effect of covering a reach with a concrete box culvert where the irrigation canal passes through a crowded rural area on the efficiency of the canal system was examined. The field inspection of the canal system revealed multiple problems. Two alternatives for improving irrigation management were introduced. A local alternative was offered by applying a suitable numerical model to enhance the efficiency of the current status of the canal system, the water level upstream of the covered part reached 13.54 m, this solution will lower the water levels by approximately 2 m, which is below the bank levels at an affordable cost. Additionally, it will help to avoid the risk of inundating the adjacent residential area. A sustainable and environmental alternative was considered to offer a new path in which the covered reach passed outside the residential area. This alternative is permanent and sustainable. Although the proposed second path to the right of the residential area is the long-term recommendation and is sustainable, any path of flow to either the left or right of the BSC will be associated with initial high costs. The two proposed alternatives may help decision makers improve the performance of irrigation systems.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
1--9
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Civil Engineering Department, Benha Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha, Egypt
Bibliografia
- ABBOTT M. 1979. Computational hydraulics: Elements of the theory of free surface flows. London. Pitman Publishing Ltd. ISBN 9780273011408 pp. 324.
- ABDELHALEEM F. 2016. Discharge estimation for submerged parallel radial gates. Flow Measurement and Instrumentation. Vol. 52 p. 240–245. DOI 10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2016.11.001.
- ABDELHALEEM F. 2017. Hydraulics of submerged radial gates with a sill. ISH Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. Vol. 23(2) p. 177–186. DOI 10.1080/09715010.2016.1273798.
- ABDELHALEEM F., AMIN A., BASIOUNY M., IBRAHEEM H. 2020. Adaption of a formula for simulating bedload transport in the Nile River, Egypt. Journal of Soils and Sediments. Vol. 20(3) p. 1742–1753. DOI 10.1007/s11368-019-02528-8.
- ABDELHALEEM F., EL-GHOREB E., EL-BELASY A. 2013. Managing water and salt balance of Wadi El-Rayan Lakes, El-Fayoum, Egypt. MEJ Mansoura Engineering Journal. Vol. 38(1) p. 45–63. DOI 10.21608/bfemu.2020.107891.
- ADHIKARI B., VERHOEVEN R., TROCH P. 2009. Appropriate rehabilitation strategy for a traditional irrigation supply system: A case from the Babai area in Nepal. Water Science and Technology. Vol. 60(11) p. 2819–2828. DOI 10.2166/wst.2009.721.
- AL.-JAYYOUSI R. 1999. Rehabilitation of irrigation distribution systems: The case of Jericho City. Water Resources Management. Vol. 13 (2) p. 117–132. DOI 10.1023/A:1008008517186.
- ALLAM M., ALLAM G. 2007. Water resources in Egypt: Future challenges and opportunities. Water International. Vol. 32(2) p. 205–218. DOI 10.1080/02508060708692201.
- CLEMMENS A., HOLLY F., SCHUURMANS W. 1993. Description and evaluation of program: Duflow. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 119(3) p. 724–734. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1993)119:4(724).
- CONTRACTOR D., SCHUURMANS W. 1993. Informed use and potential pitfalls of canal models. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 119(4) p. 663–672. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1993)119:4(663).
- CUNGE J., HOLLY F., VERWEY A. 1980. Practical aspects of computational river hydraulics. London. Pitman Publishing Ltd. ISBN 9780273084426 pp. 420.
- Deltares 2019. Sobek. Hydrodynamics. Rainfall runoff and real time control. User Manual. Ver. 1 [online]. Delft. Deltares pp. 900. [Access 15.06.2020]. Available at: https://content.oss.deltares.nl/delft3d/manuals/SOBEK_User_Manual.pdf
- EL-ABD E., EL-OSTA M. 2014. Water logging in the new reclaimed areas Northeast El Fayoum, Western Desert, Egypt, Reasons and Solutions. Journal of Water Resource and Protection. Vol. 6(18) p. 1631–1645. DOI 10.4236/jwarp.2014.618147.
- ELHAMRAWY A. 2018. Water and salt balance of Qarun and Wadi El Rayyan Lakes, Fayoum Governorate. PhD Thesis. Mansoura. Mansoura University, Faculty of Engineering pp. 185.
- ELGAMAL M., EL-ALFY K., ABDULLAH M., ABDELHALEEM F., ELHAMRAY A. 2017. Restoring water and salt balance of Qarun Lake, Fayoum, Egypt. MEJ Mansoura Engineering Journal. Vol. 42(4) p. 1–14. DOI 10.21608/BFEMU.2020.97674.
- FROEHLICH D. 2008. Most hydraulically efficient standard lined canal sections. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 134 (4) p. 462–470. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(2008)134:4(462).
- HOLLY F., PARRISH J. 1993. Description and evaluation of program: CARIMA. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 119(3) p. 703–713. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1993)119:4(703).
- IBRAHIM S., EL-BELASY A., ABDELHALEEM F. 2011. Prediction of breach formation through the Aswan High Dam and subsequent flooding downstream. Nile Water Science and Engineering Journal. Vol. 4(1) p. 99–111.
- ISLAM A., RAGHUWANSHI N., SINGH R. 2008. Development and application of hydraulic simulation model for irrigation canal network. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 134(1) p. 49–59. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(2008)134:1(49).
- MERKLEY G., ROGERS D. 1993. Description and evaluation of program CANAL. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 119 (3) p. 714–723. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1993)119:4(714).
- MERKLEY G., WALKER W. 1991. Centralized scheduling logic for canal operation. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 117(3) p. 377–393. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1991) 117:3(377).
- MOLDEN D., BURTON M., BOS M. 2007. Performance assessment, irrigation service delivery and poverty reduction: Benefits of improved system management. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage. Vol. 56(2–3) p. 307–320. DOI 10.1002/ird.313.
- REDDY J. 1990. Local optimal control of irrigation canals. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 116(5) p. 616–631. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1990)116:5(616).
- ROGERS D., MERKLEY G. 1993. Description and evaluation of program USM. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 119 (3) p. 693–702. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1993)119:4(693).
- SCHUURMANS W. 1993. Description and evaluation of program MODIS. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Vol. 119(3) p. 735–741. DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1993)119:4(735).
- SHAWKY Y., NADA A., ABDELHALEEM F. 2013. Environmental and hydraulic design of thermal power plants outfalls case study: Banha thermal power plant, Egypt. Ain Shams Engineering Journal. Vol. 4(3) p. 333–342. DOI 10.1016/j.asej.2012.10.008.
- VEER M., WORMGOOR J., GIRGS R., WOLTERS W. 1993. Water management in tertiary units in Fayoum Irrigation and Drainage Systems. Vol. 7 p. 69–82. DOI 10.1007/BF00880909
- WAHL T., LENTZ D. 2011. Physical hydraulic modelling of canal breaches. Hydraulic Laboratory Report HL-2011-09. Denver, Colorado. U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation pp. 56.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-49bbc98c-3a53-4070-877b-199b5e97d448