The article deals with the way in which partitive meaning was expressed ingenitive constructions in the 16th-century Russian language. It focuses on the problem of codependence between partitive meaning and the genitive inflection -u, correlation between the inflections -a/-u, and the semantics of nouns which took the inflection -u in the 16th-century administrative files.
The article is an attempt to analyze the text of the morning reading for Holy Thursday in the 1092 Archangelsk Gospel referenced to the oldest Slavonic traditions of the Holy Bible translations. So far, researchers have focused on the morning reading for Holy Wednesday, which played an important role in the study of the complete edition of Aprakos Gospel. Less attention has been paid to the reading for Holy Thursday, a text which although textologically close to the reading for Holy Wednesday, is very different in the lexical dimension.
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The paper touches upon the phenomenon of interchanging consonants c and č in the text of the full lectionary from the Russian State Archive of Ancient Acts in Moscow. The research aims at establishing orthographical rules which were followed by the writers of the book, as well as at defining the number and categories of mistakes which were made by the writers while breaking the aforementioned rules. The research findings amount to a linguistic confirmation of the northern origins of the Gospel Book Tip-7. Moreover, the results are the basis for assessing the level of the writers’ professionalism and for comparing this old text with other manuscripts created in similar locations and times.
The article describes the specificity of the changes that took place in the process of dissemination of double negation, typical for Slavic languages, visible in the Ruthenian recension of Church Slavonic texts. The reflections on the achievements in the field are enriched with the results of research on the text of Gospel No. 7 from the collection of the Russian State Archive of Ancient Acts (RGADA F. 381. Op. 1 Unit hr 7), which has not been analyzed so far in terms of the issues raised. Nearly three hundred negative structures were subjected to observations. In order to determine the number of single negation cases in relation to double negation the main focus was on structures such as: (1) ni Pron + V, (2) ni Pron + ne V oraz (3) ne V + ni Pron. It was determined, among other things, that their use was influenced by both the literature tradition and live language with elements of the northern dialect of the East Slavonic. On the other hand, the analysis of the negative structures preceding homogeneous parts of the sentence revealed the tendency, manifested onthe leaves of the monument, to transform towards the norm of the contemporary Russian language.
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