Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

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Editorial

100%

Smyrnova-Trybulska E.

International Journal of Research in E-learning IJREL

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2018

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tom 4

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nr 2

5-8

PL

In this volume of the International Journal of Research in E-learning, authors from different countries are trying to answer the following question: what should be the university / school of the 21st century? Among other things, it should be open to innovation – not only in the world of technology, but also in relation to teaching and learning processes. Personalisation of teaching / learning should take place – a student is in the centre of the university / school of the 21st century. Another desirable feature is highly qualified staff, open and prepared for lifelong learning. One of the pillars of preparing new generation specialists should be STEM education, internationalisation of higher education, and mobility. The present volume includes seven articles gathered in three chapters.

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Distance Learning Technologies in the Knowledge Transfer System of a Modern University

100%

Yalova K. , Zavgorodnii V. , Yashina K. , Sadovoy O.

International Journal of Research in E-learning IJREL

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2016

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tom 2

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nr 1

73-87

EN

This article presents the results of a research conducted within the European IRNet Project. In the research, the place and role of the distance learning technologies in the knowledge transfer system of a modern university were described. The main goal of the article is to describe the results of the data domain analysis concerning the possibility of development and introduction of the academic massive open online courses (MOOC) platform. The authors identified the architecture and main functional requirements to the academic MOOC platform as an effective tool to optimise the processes of knowledge transfer in the system of teacherstudent.

3

The Effects of Social Networking Sites in Distance Learning on Learners’ Academic Achievements

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Özmen B. , Atıcı B.

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2014

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tom 17

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nr 2

61-75

EN

The general aim of this study is to determine the effects of learning management systems supported by social networking sites on learners’ academic achievements in distance education. The study group consisted of 75 undergraduate students from a state university in eastern Turkey. The data for the study, in which an experimental research design was used, were collected through an achievement test, which consisted of 40 multiple-choice questions. Within the scope of the research, a learning management system and a social networking site were utilized in a distance education course. As a result of the research, it was seen that social network supported distance learning activities created a more positive effect on the achievements of the learners than the distance learning activities. Also, it was determined that social network supported distance education activities were more effective in the acquisition of behaviours at the knowledge level of the cognitive domain than activities in other groups; however, the groups were not different from each other in relation to the acquisition of behaviours at the comprehension level of the cognitive domain. In this context, it was concluded that the learning management systems used in distance education should be supported by social networking sites to increase the academic achievement of learners.

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UNINETTUNO – międzynarodowy uniwersytet na odległość

89%

Lamberti M.

Biblioteka

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2009

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nr 13(22)

203-210

EN

The article discusses the operation of the biggest virtual Italian university with international scope of activity UNINETTUNO. Università Telematica Uninettuno has been in operation since 1990, initially as a consortium, and is an Italian project of providing an Internet-based learning academic environment. It is currently available in eleven Mediterranean countries, Great Britain, Albania and the Ukraine. Its activity is based on the original psychopedagogical model worked out by Prof. M.A. Garito of Rome. Thanks to its advanced technological base, students are in position to participate in real time lectures organized in the form of videoconferences, they can listen to lectures delivered via satelite televison and have access to lectures online, which are accessible at request. The rich and multilingual offer presents a great opportunity for working people who can do a university degree at a distance in many fields of education, thus becoming professionals with good position with respect to the labour market.

PL

Artykuł omawia działalność UNINETTUNO, największego wirtualnego uniwersytetu włoskiego o zasięgu międzynarodowym. Università Telematica Uninettuno to realizowany od 1990 roku, początkowo jako konsorcjum NETTUNO, włoski projekt kształcenia na odległość na poziomie uniwersyteckim. Obecnie działa w jedenastu krajach basenu Morza Śródziemnomorskiego, w Wielkiej Brytanii, Albanii i na Ukrainie. Jego działalność opiera się na oryginalnym psychopedagogicznym modelu opracowanym przez prof. M.A. Garito z Rzymu. Dzięki bardzo rozbudowanej bazie technologicznej studenci mogą uczestniczyć w wykładach organizowanych w czasie rzeczywistym jako wideokonferencje, słuchać wykładów transmitowanych za pośrednictwem sieci telewizji satelitarnych oraz korzystać z wykładów umieszczonych w Internecie w dogodnym dla siebie czasie. Bogata i wielojęzyczna oferta programowa stanowi ogromną szansę dla osób pracujących, które mogą zdalnie zdobyć dyplom uniwersytecki w wielu cenionych na rynku pracy specjalnościach.

5

Introducing a Structured Format for Learner Selfassessment: the Tutor’S Perspective

75%

Jacobs C. , Winnard Y. , Elliott V.

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2014

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tom 17

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nr 2

160-171

EN

This paper describes our experience of introducing a structured format for students requesting formative feedback on draft work. Initially the aims were to encourage the development of selfassessment skills in distance-learning students and to develop the dialogue between student and tutor. In 2013 we considered the benefits of this initiative could be applied to campus based students with a similar profile. The experiences of staff involved in this process were collated and the advantages and challenges recorded. Our experience confirms this process results in high quality, specific and consistent feedback which can impact on students’ success in summative assessment. The development of trust in the process results in useful dialogue and increased self-esteem as students gain confidence in their critical-thinking skills. An unexpected benefit shows students utilise the process to express anxieties about, not only their studies, but personal and work challenges, thereby enabling us to provide additional support. The most challenging aspect for tutors is the time required to provide feedback in this format. This process highlights distinct benefits for students and in our view these outweigh the issue of tutor time, but resources need to be addressed before it can be used effectively for larger cohorts.

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Connecting Multiple Intelligences through Open and Distance Learning: Going Towards a Collective Intelligence?

75%

Medeiros Vieira L. M. , Ferasso M. , Schröeder C. d. S.

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2014

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tom 17

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nr 1

108-117

EN

This theoretical essay is a learning approach reflexion on Howard Gardner’s Theory of Multiple Intelligences and the possibilities provided by the education model known as open and distance learning. Open and distance learning can revolutionize traditional pedagogical practice, meeting the needs of those who have different forms of cognitive understanding. This tool has in itself the potential to build knowledge collectively. The conclusions raise new questions for future discussion, shedding some light on the open and distance learning not as a mere tool to spread education, but as a means to reach new levels of comprehension and consciousness, reflecting on the role of education itself.

7

Asynchronous And Synchronous Distance Learning Of English As A Foreign Language

63%

Rigo F. , Mikuš J.

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tom 4

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nr 1

89-106

EN

The paper deals with using Edmodo (an educational social network) and Google Meet as distance learning tool and platform in teaching English within university English courses during the first and second waves of COVID-19 in Slovakia. It draws the basic difference between online learning and distance learning, as well as between asynchronous and synchronous distance learning. It briefly introduces Edmodo’s and Google Meet’s main features that can be utilised in the process of distance learning of university students. It presents the results of the research that was conducted with the students of Faculty of Mass Media Communication of UCM in Trnava, who participated in English courses conducted by the means of asynchronous and synchronous distance learning during the summer term of the academic year 2019/20 and the winter term of 2020/21, i. e. during both waves of the COVID-19 pandemic. Via the quantitative method of a questionnaire survey, the research participants provided feedback on both asynchronous distance learning (with Edmodo) and synchronous distance learning (combining Google Meet with Edmodo). The findings present students’ perception of the educational platform and the videoconferencing tool pointing to their benefits, weaknesses and overall effectiveness as communication platforms within both forms of distance learning, asynchronous and synchronous. The paper draws comparison of the two methods and assumes conclusions regarding their effectiveness in distance learning of English.

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Przegląd problemów bezpieczeństwa informacji oraz prywatności w akademickim nauczaniu na odległość

63%

Jakieła J. , Wójcik J.

Studia Ekonomiczne

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2018

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tom 355

31-44

PL

Platformy nauczania na odległość stały się istotnym elementem propozycji wartości współczesnych uczelni wyższych. Dzięki wykorzystaniu platform zdalnego nauczania można znacząco uatrakcyjnić materiały dydaktyczne, dostosować tempo przyswajania wiedzy do indywidualnych możliwości studentów oraz ciągle udoskonalać proces kształcenia. Do tej pory rozwój tego typu przedsięwzięć skupiał się przede wszystkim na opracowywaniu atrakcyjnych treści, zgodnych z wypracowanymi przez branżę standardami. Często zaniedbywano aspekty bezpieczeństwa informacji i prywatności użytkowników. Wpływa to negatywnie na wykorzystanie przez użytkowników pełnych możliwości platformy i znacznie ogranicza liczbę reakcji sprzężenia zwrotnego. To z kolei stanowi barierę dla prowadzenia szeroko zakrojonych analiz, dzięki którym można podnosić jakość kształcenia. Artykuł prezentuje analizę i krytykę piśmiennictwa dotyczącego tworzenia polityki bezpieczeństwa informacji i prywatności dla rozwiązań nauczania na odległość oraz wskazuje możliwe kierunki działań w tym zakresie.

EN

The contemporary universities use distance learning platforms as an integral ingredient of their value proposition. These solutions can make educational stuff significantly more attractive, adjust the pace of learning and the content to individual students needs and capabilities and enable to constantly improve the university educational processes. So far, the development process of distance learning systems has been focused on improvement of electronic educational materials that comply with distance learning domain standards. Unfortunately to often the issues of information security and users privacy have been neglected. It negatively affects the full usage of platform functionalities by users and constrains the amount of feedback collected by universities. This impact creates the barriers for analytics that can be the driver for improving the quality of education processes. The paper presents the aspects important from the perspective of information security and privacy policy development for distance learning platforms and points to possible courses of action in this area.

9

Distance education and children’s rights: New dimensions of school exclusion during the COVID-19 outbreak

51%

Turczyk M. , Jaskulska S.

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2020

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tom 15

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nr 3(57)

9-20

PL

Celem tekstu jest ukazanie kształcenia na odległość, które zostało wprowadzone w Polsce w czasie epidemii COVID-19, w kontekście prawa dziecka. Główne wątki są skoncentrowane wokół przejawów wykluczania uczniów i uczennic oraz nierealizowania ich praw. Nie chodzi tylko o prawo do nauki tych dzieci, które nie mają warunków do realizowania obowiązku szkolnego online, ale też o niedostateczne pełnienie przez szkołę funkcji opiekuńczej i wychowawczej oraz pogłę- bianie w konsekwencji nierówności między osobami o niższym i wyższym kapitale rodzinnym. Podstawą tekstu jest manifest autorek upowszechniony w kwietniu 2020 roku na stronach Komitetu Ochrony Praw Dziecka i Fundacji Ja Nauczyciel’ka. Badania oparto na metodzie analizy treści literatury przedmiotu oraz analizy prawnonormatywnej obowiązujących aktów prawa dotyczących kształcenia na odległość. W pierwszej części ukazana jest szkoła jako instytucja inkluzji normatywnej w perspektywie historycznej oraz współczesnej. W drugiej naświetlono obszary wykluczenia w kontekście wprowadzanych zmian związanych z pandemią.

EN

The aim of this article is to analyze distance learning, which was introduced in Poland during the COVID-19 outbreak, in the context of children’s rights. The main issues discussed herein are connected with incidents of excluding students and failing to respect their rights. The right to education of those children who do not have the conditions to fulfill their obligation of compulsory online schooling is not our only concern. This article also touches on the issue of school’s insufficient guardianship and protective function and, in consequence, the aggravation of inequalities between people with lower and higher family income. The analysis is based on the authors’ appeal that was disseminated in April 2020 by Komitet Ochrony Praw Dzieci [Committee for the Protection of Children’s Rights] and the Ja Teacher’ka [I Teacher] foundation. The study was based on a perusal of the literature on the subject and a legal and normative scrutiny of the binding legal acts on distance learning. The first section presents the school as an institution of normative inclusion in the historical and contemporary perspectives. In the second part, we shed light on areas of exclusion in the context of the changes introduced in connection with the pandemic.