Wybrane aspekty rozwoju przestrzennego małego miasta w porównaniu do metropolii

• Autorzy: Agnieszka Szumilas

Warianty tytułu

EN

SELECTED ASPECTS OF THE SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL TOWNS COMPARED TO METROPOLIS

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

At the turn of the century some towns evolved into metropolis, while others remain small towns, away from the hustle and bustle of the big clusters of people. Such development of cities was influenced by many economical and cultural factors. The urban space was also a subject of changes. Regardless of the size of the city, there were new roads, industrial, and housing developments. Of course the scale of those processes taking place in towns was modest relative to the metropolis, but still important. Those processes affected the standard of living and comfort of inhabitants. In the paper the author uses the term ‘small town’. This definition was adopted in accordance with the definition of the Central Statistical Office. ‘Metropolis’, as defined by Jałowiecki, is a city of at least half a million inhabitants. This type of city has excellent services, institutions and infrastructure. In addition, the city has potential for innovation in technical, economic, social, political and cultural life. It has also unique and special places. The goal of the article is to describe urban processes taking place in towns and metropolis. Despite the different nature of the small town and big city, urban processes that take place in both types are the same: the location of industry, development of residential areas, the phenomenon of city sprawl and development of the service sector. All the processes have impact on the urban space of small towns and big cities. Industrial development has contributed to the development of housing estates which, in turn, contribute to the development of services.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

SMALL TOWNS; SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT; URBAN SPACE

• Wydawca: Uniwersytet Bielsko-Bialski
• Czasopismo: Świat i Słowo
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: 10
• Numer: 2(19)
• Strony: 17-26

Daty

wydano

2012-10

Twórcy

autor

Agnieszka Szumilas

• Politechnika Wrocławska, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław,

Bibliografia

• A. Majer, Socjologia i przestrzeń miejska, Warszawa 2010, s. 191.
• R. Szmytkie, Miasta-zlepieńce na Śląsku Dolnym i Opolskim, Wrocław 2009
• R. Masztalski, Przeobrażenia struktury przestrzennej małych miast Dolnego Śląska po 1945 roku, Wrocław 2005 .