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The impact of thermal power plants on the environment depends largely on the type of fuel. Coal is most polluted of all energy sources and making the largest contribution to global climate change. In coal power plants account for the biggest share of greenhouse gas emissions in the energy sector, as they have the highest rate of release of carbon dioxide per unit of electricity produced compared with all other fossil fuels. When burning coal into the atmosphere large quantities of solid particles containing not burned carbon oxides and heavy metals emitted as carbon monoxide (CO) and toxic organic compounds, including dioxins and benzopyrene, have carcinogenic effect, fly ash, sulfur and sulfuric anhydride, nitrogen oxides, some amount of fluoride and gaseous products of incomplete combustion. So especially harmful condensation power plants working on low-grade fuels. Among these stations applies Burshtyn TPP. Solid waste production BTPP is the main fuel slag and ash. Laboratory studies show that in 2015 was formed 526,335 tons of ash and 125,583 tons of slag, which in large near BTPP form parts of ash dumps. Most European TPP do not form ash dumps because their rational use, given the content of the ash, useful for technologies manufacturing of building material chemical elements.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
94--100
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., fot., tab., wykr., wzory
Twórcy
autor
- Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ukraine
Bibliografia
- [1] Kostin V.V., The use of ashes and slag TPP in the production of concrete. Novosibirsk: NSABU, 2001.
- [2] Ovcharenko G.I. et al., Patent No 2259975. The raw material mixture for obtaining non-autoclaved aerated concrete (options). Bjulleten' izobretatelja. 2005, No 25.
- [3] Chernyh K.P., Laws of controlling the composition and properties of aerated concrete on the basis of coal ashes of KATEK: Dissertation. Barnaul, 2000.
- [4] Сhaves A.J.F., Morales D.R., Lastia quintera R. Recovery of genospheres and magnetite from coal burning power plant fly ash. Trans. of Iron and Steel Inst. of Japan, 1987, Vol. 27, No 7, pp. 531-538.
- [5] Solovjov L.P., Pronin V.A., Disposal of waste ash of thermal power plants. Sovremennye naukoemkie tehnologii. 2011, No 3, pp. 40-42.
- [6] Kostin V.V., The use of ashes and slag TPP in the production of concrete. Novosibirsk: NSABU, 2001, 176 p.
- [7] Korolev A.S., Voloshin E.A., Trofimov B.J., Optimization of the composition and structure of the heat insulating cellular concrete. Stroitelnye materialy, 2004, No 3, p. 30-32.
- [8] Sazhnev P.P., Sheleg N.K., Sazhnev P.N., Production, properties and applications of cellular concrete non autoclave hardening. Stroitelnye materialy, 2004, No 3, pp. 2-6.
- [9] Saharov G.P., Strelbickij V.P., Porous concrete and the technical and economic problems of resource saving. Bulletin BSPU. V.G Shukhova, 2003, No 4, pp. 25-32.
- [10] Korolev A.C., Voloshin E.A., Trofimov B.J., Increasing the strength of heat-insulating properties of cellular concrete by forming directional variation-isotropic structure. Stroitelnye materialy, 2005, No 5, pp. 8-9.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-dd418f9b-1e5c-47cb-ac11-c065f95bf6b7