Badania przesiewowe grzybów podstawkowych w kierunku wykorzystania w dekoloryzacji barwnika RBBR

• Autorzy: Przystaś W. , Zabłocka-Godlewska E.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Screening of basidiomycetes fungi possible to use in decolorization of RBBR dye

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

Barwniki syntetyczne stanowią poważne zagrożenie jeśli dostaną się do środowiska nawet w niewielkiej ilości. Dlatego też praca nad udoskonaleniem oczyszczania ścieków zawierających te substancje stanowi wciąż wyzwanie. Jednymi z częściej wykorzystywanych w procesach barwienia są barwniki antrachinonowe. Celem badań było określenie możliwości wykorzystania grzybów podstawkowych w dekoloryzacji zaliczanego do tej grupy remazolowego błękitu brylantowego R. Testy prowadzono na podłożach stałych o różnym składzie. Spośród 9 testowanych szczepów największą efektywność dekoloryzacji stwierdzono w przypadku: Pleurotus ostreatus (szczep K4), Xerocomus badius (szczep K45) i Hypholoma fasciculare (szczep K47). Usuwały one efektywnie barwnik dodany do podłoża bogatego w związki organiczne, natomiast obniżenie stężenia składników odżywczych stymulowało dekoloryzację tego barwnika.

EN

Synthetic dyes are a serious threat if they get into the environment, even in small quantities. Therefore, studies to improve the treatment of waste water containing dyes is still a challenge. One of the most frequently used groups of dyes in the dyeing are those belonging to the anthraquinone class. The aim of the study was to determine the possibility of using fungi in decolorization of dye belonging to this group as is Remazol Brilliant Blue R. The tests were carried out on solid media of different composition. Among the 9 strains tested, the highest activity was recorded for species: Pleurotus ostreatus (strain K4), Xerocomus badius (strain K45) and Hypholoma fasciculare (strain K47). They were effectively removing dye added to the medium rich in organic compounds, but reduction of nutrient concentrations in medium stimulated discoloration of the dye.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

grzyby; dekoloryzacja; barwnik antrachinonowy; RBBR

EN

fungi; decolorization; antraquinone dye; RBBR

• Wydawca: Mastermedia sp. z o.o.
• Czasopismo: Archiwum Gospodarki Odpadami i Ochrony Środowiska
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 18, nr 4
• Strony: 1--7
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 34 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Przystaś W.

• Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 2A, tel.: [phone]

autor

Zabłocka-Godlewska E.

• Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka 2A, tel.: [phone]

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Uwagi

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).