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Artificial ground freezing (AGF) systems are susceptible to uncertain parameters highly affecting their performance. Particularly, selective artificial ground freezing (S-AGF) systems involve several uncertain operational conditions. In this study, uncertainty analysis is conducted to investigate four operational parameters: 1) coolant inlet temperature, 2) coolant flow rate, 3) pipes emissivity, and 4) pipes eccentricity. A reduced-order model developed and validated in our previous work for field-scale applications is exploited to simulate a total of 5,000 cases. The uncertain operational parameters are set according to Monte Carlo analysis based on field observations of a field-scale freeze-pipe in the mining industry extending to 460 m below the ground surface. The results indicate that the freezing time can range between 270 and 350 days with an average of 310 days, whereas the cooling load per one freeze-pipe ranges from 90 to 160 MWh, with an average of 129 MWh. Furthermore, it is observed that the freezing time and energy consumed are mostly dominated by the coolant inlet temperature, while energy dissipated in the passive zone (where ground freezing is not needed) is mostly affected by pipes emissivity. Overall, the conclusions of this study provide useful estimations for engineers and practitioners in the AGF industry.
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Tom
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169--179
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- McGill University, Mining Engineering Department, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
autor
- McGill University, Mining Engineering Department, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
autor
- McGill University, Mining Engineering Department, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Bibliografia
- [1] Alzoubi MA, Xu M, Hassani FP, Poncet S, Sasmito AP. Artificial ground freezing: a review of thermal and hydraulic aspects. Tunn Undergr Space Technol 2020;104:103534.
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- [4] Zueter AF, Newman G, Sasmito AP. Numerical study on the cooling characteristics of hybrid thermosyphons: case study of the Giant Mine, Canada [Internet] Cold Reg Sci Technol 2021;189 (February):103313. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2021.103313.
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- [6] Zueter A, Nie-Rouquette A, Alzoubi MA, Sasmito AP. Thermal and hydraulic analysis of selective artificial ground freezing using air insulation: experiment and modeling. Comput Geotech 2020;120:103416.
- [7] Wang B, Rong C, Cheng H, Yao Z, Cai H. Research and application of the local differential freezing technology in deep alluvium. Adv Civ Eng 2020:2020.
- [8] Luo Z, Hu B, Wang Y, Di H. Effect of spatial variability of soft clays on geotechnical design of braced excavations: a case study of Formosa excavation [Internet] Comput Geotech 2018;103(January):242-53. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2018.07.020.
- [9] Pan Y, Shi G, Liu Y, Lee FH. Effect of spatial variability on performance of cement-treated soil slab during deep excavation [Internet] Construct Build Mater 2018;188:505-19. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.08.112.
- [10] Pan Y, Liu Y, Xiao H, Lee FH, Phoon KK. Effect of spatial variability on short- and long-term behaviour of axially- loaded cement-admixed marine clay column [Internet] Construct Build Mater 2018;94:150-68. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2017.09.006.
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- [12] Qiu P, Li P, Hu J, Liu Y. Modeling seepage flow and spatial variability of soil thermal conductivity during artificial ground freezing for tunnel excavation. Appl Sci 2021;11(14).
- [13] Wang T, Zhou G, Wang J, Zhou L. Stochastic analysis of uncertain thermal parameters for random thermal regime of frozen soil around a single freezing pipe. Heat Mass Tran 2018;54(9):2845-52.
- [14] Wang T, Liu Y, Zhou G, Wang D. Effect of uncertain hydrothermal properties and freezing temperature on the thermal process of frozen soil around a single freezing pipe [Internet] Int Commun Heat Mass Tran 2021;124(April):105267. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2021.105267.
- [15] Wang T, Zhou G, Xu D, Wang D, Wang J. Field experiment and stochastic model of uncertain thermal processes of artificial frozen wall around multi-circle freezing pipe [Internet] Int J Therm Sci 2021;160(October 2019):106658. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2020.106658.
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- [22] Zueter AF, Madiseh AG, Hassani FP, Sasmito AP. Effect of freeze pipe eccentricity in selective artificial ground freezing applications. ASME J Therm Sci Eng Appl 2022;14:011015.
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- [25] Alzoubi MA, Sasmito AP, Madiseh A, Hassani FP. Freezing on demand (FoD): an energy saving technique for artificial ground freezing. In: Energy procedia. Elsevier; 2019. p. 4992-7.
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Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-a43f37b1-78a2-43f9-80d8-49aa47113c5f