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Effect of atrazine and its metabolites (breakdown products) on environment and human body
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Atrazyna to jeden z najczęściej stosowanych herbicydów w Stanach Zjednoczonych. Z roku na rok zwiększająca się liczba artykułów naukowych alarmuje o jego potencjalnej toksyczności. Najwięcej mówi się o jego właściwościach ksenoestrogennych. Ksenoestrogeny to egzogenne związki zaburzające przede wszystkim gospodarkę estrogenową. Wpływają niekorzystnie na płodność mężczyzn oraz na kształtowanie się płci w życiu płodowym. Związek jest stabilny, ale jego okres półtrwania może się znacznie wahać w zależności od czynników zewnętrznych. Można go spotkać zarówno w wodach powierzchniowych, jak i podziemnych. Natomiast poprzez opady atmosferyczne atrazyna zwiększa swój obszar skażenia. Pomimo dostępności wielu badań, wciąż nie ma jednolitego zdania na temat stopnia szkodliwości atrazyny i jej produktów rozpadu na środowisko oraz na ludzki organizm. W niektórych krajach został już wprowadzony zakaz stosowania atrazyny.
Atrazine is one of the most widely used herbicides in United States. Recent studies report atrazine potentially toxicity. However most talk about xenoestrogenous acttivities. Xenoestrogens are exogenous endocrine disrupting compounds, that especially affect normal estrogenic signaling. Their adverse effect concern reducing male fertility and disrupting fetal life development. Atrazine is known to be persistent compound, however its half-life can extremely differ, depending on external factors. Traces of atrazine are found in surface and groundwater. This herbicide extend the area of contamination due to precipitations. Despite of many studies, there is no clear judgment in assessment of harmfulness of atrazine and its metabolites on environment and human body. Some countries have already banned application of atrazine.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
323--330
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 65 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Wydział Farmaceutyczny z Oddziałem Medycyny Laboratoryjnej, Zakład Chemii Fizycznej, 02-097 Warszawa, ul. Banacha 1
autor
- Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Wydział Farmaceutyczny z Oddziałem Medycyny Laboratoryjnej, Zakład Chemii Fizycznej, 02-097 Warszawa, ul. Banacha 1
autor
- Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Wydział Farmaceutyczny z Oddziałem Medycyny Laboratoryjnej, Zakład Chemii Fizycznej, 02-097 Warszawa, ul. Banacha 1
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-b9994969-0da1-4383-9cc3-d7ff199418d6