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Indigenous people’s approach to woody plant species conservation in selected spots in Abia State, Southeastern Nigeria

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
The 15th of United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aims to protect, restore, and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss. This paper investigates the approach adopted by indigenous peoples for conservation of woody plant species diversity in some selected spots in Abia State, Southeastern Nigeria. Relying on mixed method approach to research, data collection comprising field observation, ground truthing, plant species inventory, and key-informant interviews and analysis of data, two spots were purposively sampled, one from each of the two LGAs; Mbom in Bende LGA and Amangwu in Ohafia Local Government Area (LGA). A 50 × 20 m quadrat was sampled from each site, from where plant species inventory was undertaken. Shannon- Wiener diversity index (H’) was used to analyse the data. The result of Shannon–Wiener diversity index, shows that the diversity indices of the plant species for the two sites were 3.20 (Mbom) and 3.95 (Amangwu) respectively. The people of Bende and Ohafia LGAs employ some traditional laws to ensure conservation of woody plant species so as to achieve goal 15th of the SDGs. This paper advocates sustenance of those traditional laws that encourage conservation of woody plant species in the study area with enforceable sanctions to deter defaulters.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
164--169
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., fot., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Nigeria, Department of Geography, Faculty of the Social Sciences, Nsukka Road, 410001 Nsukka, Nigeria
  • University of Nigeria, Department of Geography, Faculty of the Social Sciences, Nsukka Road, 410001 Nsukka, Nigeria
  • University of Nigeria, Department of Geography, Faculty of the Social Sciences, Nsukka Road, 410001 Nsukka, Nigeria
  • University of Nigeria, Department of Geography, Faculty of the Social Sciences, Nsukka Road, 410001 Nsukka, Nigeria
  • University of Nigeria, Department of Geography, Faculty of the Social Sciences, Nsukka Road, 410001 Nsukka, Nigeria
Bibliografia
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  • BOROKINI T.I. 2014. A systematic compilation of IUCN red-listed threatened plant species in Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Sciences. Vol. 3(3) p. 104–133.
  • CARVALHO A.M., FRAZÃO-MOREIRA A.2011. Importance of local knowledge in plant resources management and conservation in two protected areas from Trás-os-Montes, Portugal. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. Vol. 7(1) p. 1-13. DOI 10.1186/1746-4269-7-36.
  • Circular Ecology 2022. Sustainability and sustainable development – what is sustainability and what is sustainable development? [online]. [Access 25.04.2021]. Available at: https://circularecology.com/sustainability-and-sustainable-development.html
  • FRASER E.D.G., DOUGILL A.J., MABEE W.E, REED M., MC ALPHINE P. 2006. Bottom-up and top down: Analysis of participatory processes for sustainability indicators identification as a pathway to community empowerment and sustainable environmental management. Journal of Environmental Management. Vol. 78(2) p. 114–127. DOI 10.1016/j.jenvman.2005.04.009.
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  • GRENIER L. 1998. Working with indigenous knowledge: A guide for researcher. Ottawa. International Development Centre. ISBN 0-88936-847-3 pp. 130.
  • HENS L. 2006. Indigenous knowledge and biodiversity conservation and management in Ghana. Journal of Human Ecology. Vol. 20(1) p. 21–30. DOI 10.1080/09709274.2006.11905897.
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  • IUCN 2001. IUCN red list categories and criteria: version 3.1. Gland. International Union for Conservation of Nature. ISBN 978-2-8317-0633-7 pp. 30.
  • IUCN 2006. 2006 Red list of threatened species [online] Gland. International Union for Conservation of Nature. [Access 15.03.2013]. Available at: https://www.iucn.org/sites/dev/files/import/downloads/iucn_red_list_of_threatened_species_2006.htm
  • LAUREYS S. 2005. The neural correlate of (un) awareness: lessons from the vegetative state.Trends in cognitive sciences. Vol. 9(12) p. 556–559. DOI 10.1016/j.tics.2005.10.010.
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  • MARU Y., GEBREKIRSTOS A., HAILE G. 2020. Indigenous ways of environmental protection in Gedeo community, Southern Ethiopia: A socio-ecological perspective. Cogent Food & Agriculture. Vol. 6(1), 1766732. DOI 10.1080/23311932.2020.1766732.
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  • MEA 2005. Ecosystem and human well-being: Synthesis. A Report of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment [online]. Washington D. C. USA. Island Press. ISBN 1-59726-040-1. [Access 28.04.2021]. Available at: https://www.millenniumassessment.org/documents/document.356.aspx.pdf
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  • OLORUNFEMI F., FASONA M., OLOUKOI G., ELIAS P., ADEDAYO VIDE 2016. Traditional knowledge in the use and management of forest ecosystem for livelihoods and food security in Nigerian savanna. Journal of Human Ecology. Vol. 53(2) p. 167–175. DOI 10.1080/09709274.2016.11906969.
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  • UNEP/CBD 1992. Convention on biological diversity. Sustaining life on Earth: How the convention on biological diversity promotes nature and human well-being [online]. Montreal. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity World Trade Centre. ISBN 92-807-1904-1 pp. 20. [Access 20.01.2011]. Available at: http://https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/cbd-sustain-en.pdf
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-df272f5d-7ce7-44bd-8343-651fcb8efb41
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