Technology of Artificial Deposit Preservation at the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly

• Autorzy: Pashkevich M. A. , Petrova T. A.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/64565

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

An evaluation of existing insulation and remediation technologies for solid mineral waste storages is carried out. Results of field observations at one of the largest tailings in Russia are given. A quality of atmospheric air, and surface and ground water are estimated in the impact areas of a magnetic separation waste storage at an iron ore deposit of the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly. An effective method of landfill’s surface insulation using polymeric materials is offered. The technological insulation process by means of a self-propelled screening machine is described. The suggested method will allow preserving an artificial deposit until the time of its rational mining, stopping water and wind erosion from its surface. Environmental conditions in its location area will be improved and pollution of atmosphere, soil, and natural water will be reduced.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

waste repository; adverse impact; technogenic deposit; reclamation; conservation

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 17, nr 4
• Strony: 11--16
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 28 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Pashkevich M. A.

• Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 21st Vasilevsky Ostrov, Line 2, Saint Petersburg, 199106, Russia

autor

Petrova T. A.

• Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 21st Vasilevsky Ostrov, Line 2, Saint Petersburg, 199106, Russia

Bibliografia

• 1. Alekseenko V., Alekseenko A., 2014. The abundances of chemical elements in urban soils. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 147, 245–249.
• 2. Bezel’ V.S., Zhuikova T.V., 2007. Chemical pollution: Transfer of chemical elements to the aboverground phytomass of herbaceous plants. Russian Journal of Ecology, 38 (4), 238–246.
• 3. Bolshunova T.S., Rikhvanov L.P., Mezhibor A.M., 2014. Epiphytic lichens as indicators of air pollution in Tomsk Oblast (Russia). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 21 (1), 12–43.
• 4. Conner J.R., Hoeffner S.L., 1998. A Critical Review of Stabilization/Solidification Technology. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 28 (4), 397–462.
• 5. Gal’perin A.M., Forster V., Chief H.Yu., 2006. Technogenic massifs and protection of natural resources. Vol. 1. Bulk and alluvial massifs. Publishing house of Moscow State Mining University.
• 6. Glebov V.D., Lysenko V.P., 1979. Calculation of the thickness of the polymer film impervious screens. Hydraulic engineering construction, 6, 17–20.
• 7. Greenwood N.N., Earnshaw A., 1997. Chemistry of the Elements. 2nd Edition. Butterworth-Heinemann.
• 8. Il’in V.B. et al., 2003. Background concentrations of heavy metals in soils of southern Western Siberia. Eurasian Soil Science, 36 (5), 494–500.
• 9. Kalb P.D., Heiser J.H., Colombo P., 1991. Long-term durability of polyethylene for encapsulation of low-level radioactive, hazardous, and mixed wastes.
• 10. Minkina T. et al., 2014. Accumulation and distribution of heavy metals in plants within the technogenesis zone. Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, 13 (5), 1307–1315.
• 11. Minkina T. et al., 2011. Transformation of heavy metal compounds during the remediation of contaminated soils. Agriculturae Conspectus Scientificus, 76 (1), 19–25.
• 12. Motuzova G.V. et al., 2014. Soil contamination with heavy metals as a potential and real risk to the environment. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 144 (PB), 241–246.
• 13. Özverdİ A., Erdem M., 2010. Environmental risk assessment and stabilization/solidification of zinc extraction residue: I. Environmental risk assessment. Hydrometallurgy, 100 (3-4), 103–109.
• 14. Pashkevich M.A. et al. Method for preservation and isolation anthropogenic deposits. Patent № RU2547869. Date of filing: 08.11.2013. Date of publication: 10.04.2015, Bull. 10.
• 15. Pashkevich M.A., Alekseenko A.V., Vlasova E.V., 2015. Biogeochemical and geobotanical assessment of marine ecosystems conditions (Novorossiysk city). Water and Ecology, 2015 (3), 67–80.
• 16. Pashkevich M.A., Petrova T.A., 2015. New isolation materials for technogenic deposits conservation. Obogashchenie Rud 6, 46-49.
• 17. Peacock A., 2000. Handbook of Polyethylene: Structures: Properties, and Applications, CRC Press.
• 18. Puzanov A.V., Baboshkina S.V., Gorbachev I.V., 2012. Characteristics of heavy metal migration in the natural-anthropogenic anomalies of the North- Western Altai. Geochemistry International, 50 (4), 358–366.
• 19. Raj D.S.S. et al., 2005. Stabilisation and solidification technologies for the remediation of contaminated soils and sediments: an overview. Land Contamination, Reclamation, 13 (1), 23–48.
• 20. Rechard R.P., 2000. Historical background on performance assessment for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant. Reliability Engineering, System Safety, 69 (1–3), 5–46.
• 21. Rikhanov L.P. et al., 2011. Trace elements in human organs and tissues and their significance for environmental monitoring. Geochemistry International, 49 (7), 738–742.
• 22. Roca N., Pazos M.S., Bech J., 2012. Background levels of potentially toxic elements in soils: A case study in Catamarca (a semiarid region in Argentina). Catena, 92, 55–66.
• 23. Simpson H.E., 1988. Artificial deposits and modified land. In: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences. General Geology. Springer US.
• 24. Spence R.D., Shi C., 2005. Stabilization and Solidification of Hazardous, Radioactive, and Mixed Wastes, Taylor Francis.
• 25. Syso A.I. et al., 2014. Elemental chemical composition of soils and plants in Western Taimyr. Contemporary Problems of Ecology, 7 (6), 636–642.
• 26. Tedder D.W., Pohland F.G. (Eds.), 2002. Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management 8, Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
• 27. Timofeev I.V., Kosheleva N.E., Kasimov N.S., Gunin P.D., Enkh-Amgalan S., 2016. Geochemical transformation of soil cover in copper–molybdenum mining areas (Erdenet, Mongolia). Journal of Soils and Sediments. 16 (4), 1225–1237.
• 28. Zhuikova T.V. et al., 2015. Specific features of soils and herbaceous plant communities in industrially polluted areas of the Middle Urals. Russian Journal of Ecology, 46 (3), 213–221.

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.