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Comparative Study of Iron Removal from Groundwater Using Low Cost Adsorbents

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Iron is one of the groundwater contaminants that negatively impact health and the environment. This study is attempted at introducing low cost natural adsorbent for that adsorbs iron from synthetically prepared iron water. Sawdust and barley husks were used as a filter media, either alone or at different mixing ratio of sawdust/barley husks (1:1, 0.5:1, 1:0.5), to study the effect of adsorbent dose on the removal efficiency. Synthetic water of iron was used at different initial concentrations (10, 25, 40, 65, and 80) mg/L to study the effect of initial iron concentration on the removal efficiency. The filtration process was conducted at a surface loading rate of 3 m3/m2.hr. The results showed higher removal efficiency with the increase of iron initial concentration. The results indicated that removal of iron ranged (90–99.34%) for all types of filter media. The best removal was found to be 99.34% at a mixing ratio of 0.5:1 (sawdust/barley husks) at 80 mg/L initial concentration. As a conclusion, Removal of iron was very successfully observed with absorbent materials sawdust and barley husk, which makes the treatment of iron even possible in rural areas and when high concentration of iron is present.
Rocznik
Strony
18--23
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 10 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Hydraulic Structures Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon, Iraq
  • Hydraulic Structures Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon, Iraq
  • Chemical Engineering and Petroleum Industries Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, Iraq
Bibliografia
  • 1. Abudi Z.N. 2018. Using Sawdust to Treat Synthetic Municipal Wastewater and Its Consequent Transformation Into Biogas. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 19(5).
  • 2. Akiladevi A.R., Manimozhi R., Renganathan T., Deepa Priya M. 2017. Removal of Iron from synthetic waste water using Sawdust and Rice husk. International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research, 8(6).
  • 3. Akoto O., Adiyiah J. 2007. Chemical analysis of drinking water from some communities in the Brong Ahafo region. Int J Environ Sci Technol, 4(2), 211–214.
  • 4. Al-Qaisi A.Z., Al-Murshady K.R., Raheem S.A., Ali Z.H. 2022. Drainage Water Application for Irrigation Purposes: Case-Study, HAJI-ALI Drain, Babylon. Water and Energy International.
  • 5. Colvin C., Filipova V., Masic A. 2011. Iron removal.VVAN01 Decentralized water and wastewater treatment.
  • 6. Familusi A.O., Adekunle A., Badejo A.A., Adeosun O.J., Ogundare D.O. 2018. Efficiency of Sawdust Adsorbent In Water Treatment. 8th National Water Conference Held at Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential Library Abeokuta, December.
  • 7. Hossein Salmani M.H., Abedi M., Mozaffari S.A., Sadeghian, H.A. 2017. Modification of pomegranate waste with iron ions a green composite for removal of Pb from aqueous solution. equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetic studies. DOI: 10.1186/s13568-017-0520-0
  • 8. Megha N.S., Parvathy K.U., Reshma P.R., Shamily Monikka K.J., Sreya C.J. 2019. Removal of Iron from Drinking water by using Low Cost Natural Adsorbents. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 10(5).
  • 9. Patel H. 2019. Fixed-bed column adsorption study a comprehensive review. Appl Water Sci., 9(3), 45.
  • 10. Sharma S.K. 2001. Adsorptive iron removal from groundwater Sectie Milieutechnologie.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cc7baa49-f183-4908-8158-5c99a2e2e5ab
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