Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Analiza wyzwań dla bezpiecznego przejścia od indywidualnych intraoperacyjnych krajowych systemów kolejowych do jednego europejskiego interoperacyjnego systemu kolei
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Due to different reasons a significant modal shift from railway to road transport took place over last decades. The basic reasons are pointed in the paper introduction together with contradicting transport policy taking into account environmental and economical challenges. Political vision to stimulate modal shift from road and air to railway cannot become true without achieving railway technical and operational interoperability. Paper describes wide range of technical barriers between individual intraoperable railway systems in civil engineering structures, traction power supply, control command and signalling and the ways, which are being applied to ensure stepwise converging of the technical solutions taking into account safety and technical compatibility, as well as other essential requirements, namely: reliability, accessibility, health and environment.
Europejska polityka transportowa od dwudziestu już lat zakłada secesję kolei jako ekonomicznie i środowiskowo cennego środka transportu. Tak się jednak nie dzieje, więc pytanie o przyczyny jest jak najbardziej zasadne. Artykuł wychodzi od powodów i uwarunkowań szybkiego rozwoju kolei w pierwszej połowie dwudziestego wieku by pokazać praprzyczyny dzisiejszego braku konkurencyjności kolei oraz wyzwania i rozwiązania proponowane i stosowane dla właściwego uwzględnienia kolei w zrównoważonym systemie transportu w Unii Europejskiej.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
169--180
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., il.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
- 1. Directive 2008/57/EC of the European Parliament on the interoperability of the rail system within Community
- 2. Directive 2004/49/WE of the European Parliament on safety on the Community's railways
- 3. Commission Decision 2010/713/EU on modules for the procedures for assessment of conformity, suitability for use and EC verification to be used in the technical specifications for interoperability
- 4. Commission Recommendation 2014/897/EU on matters related to the placing in service and use of structural subsystems and vehicles under Directives 2008/57/EC and 2004/49/EC of the European Parliament
- 5. Commission Recommendation 2014/881/EU on the procedure for demonstrating the level of compliance of existing railway lines with the basic parameters of the technical specifications for interoperability
- 6. Joint publication, editor Pawlik M., “Interoperability of the railway system in the European Union, infrastructure, signalling, energy, rolling stock” („Interoperacyjność Systemu Kolei Unii Europejskiej, Infrastruktura, Sterowanie, Energia, Tabor”), KOW, Warsaw 2015, ISBN 978-83-943085-0-6
- 7. A. Harassek, “4th Railway Package – lifting the borders for competitive rail sector”, 5th Advanced Rail Technologies International Conference, Warsaw 2016
- 8. A. Szelag, M. Patoka, “Some aspects of impact analysis of a planned new 25kV AC railway lines system on the existing 3 kV DC railway system in a traction supply transition zone”, SPEEDAM 2014, Ischia, Italy
- 9. European Railway Agency, “ERTMS/ETCS European Train Control System, System Requirements Specification”, subset-026-1, issue 3.4.0, dated 12/05/2014
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c962f676-a883-475d-8a8a-c73b0ecbef72