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Removal of biogens from synthetic wastewater by microalgae

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Removal of biogens (P, N) from synthetic wastewater by microalgae Chlorella vulgaris was investigated. The study was carried out under static conditions (batch tests). Significant differences were found in the removal of nutrients by algae. The removal of biogens was >50% for ammonium ions and >80% for nitrates and phosphates. N and P removal through assimilation by microalgal C. vulgaris species can be considered an ecological alternative for current methods applied for removal of these substances from wastewater. It seems that using algae for N and P removal from wastewater can be affordable in comparison to other methods. The efficiency of biogens removal depends on the type of a biogen to be removed and the concentration of N and P in solutions. Optimization of N:P ratio can have some positive influence on the removal of biogens from wastewater by C. vulgaris.
Rocznik
Strony
87--104
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
  • Czestochowa University of Technology, Institute of Environmental Engineering, ul. Brzeźnicka 60a, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland
autor
  • Czestochowa University of Technology, Institute of Environmental Engineering, ul. Brzeźnicka 60a, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Economics, Department of Bioprocess Engineering, ul. Komandorska 118/120, 53-345 Wrocław, Poland.
Bibliografia
  • [1] ZABOCHNICKA-ŚWIĄTEK M., Algae – feedstock of the future, Arch. Combust., 2010, 30 (3), 225.
  • [2] ZABOCHNICKA-ŚWIĄTEK M., Microalgae – based carbon capture technology, Arch. Combust., 2011, 32 (1–2), 3.
  • [3] MALIŃSKA K., ZABOCHNICKA-ŚWIĄTEK M., Biosystems for air protection, [in:] Air Pollution, V. Villanyi (Ed.), Sciyo, Croatia, 2010, 177.
  • [4] WU Y-H., YU Y., HU H.-Y., Potential biomass yield per phosphorous and lipid accumulation property of seven microalgal species, Bioresour. Technol., 2013, 130, 599.
  • [5] CAI T., PARK S.Y., LI Y., Nutrient recovery from wastewater streams by microalgae. Status and prospects, Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev., 2013, 19, 360.
  • [6] KIM J., LINGARAJU B.P., RHEAUME R., LEE J.-Y., SIDDIQUI K.F., Removal of ammonia from wastewater effluent by Chlorella vulgaris, Tsinghua Sci. Technol., 2010, 15, 4.
  • [7] SHI J., PODOLA B., MELKONIAN M., Removal of nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater using microalgae immobilized on twin layers. An experimental study, J. Appl. Phycol., 2007, 19, 417.
  • [8] PITTMAN J.K., DEAN A.P., OSUNDEKO O., The potential of sustainable algal biofuel production using wastewater resources, Bioresour. Technol., 2011, 102, 17.
  • [9] MAHAPATRA D.M., CHANAKYA H.N., RAMACHANDRA T.V., Treatment efficiency of algae-based sewage sludge treatment plants, Environ. Monit. Assess., 2013, 185, 7145.
  • [10] ZHU L., WANG Z., SHU Q., TAKALA J., HILTUNEN E., FERG P., YUAN Z., Nutrient removal and biodiesel production by integration of freshwater algae cultivation with piggery wastewater treatment, Water Res., 2013, 47, 4294.
  • [11] TANTANASARIT C., ENGLANDE A.J., BABEL S., Nitrogen, phosphorus and silicon uptake kinetics by marine diatom Chaetoceroscalcitrans under high nutrient concentrations, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 2013, 446, 67
  • [12] HE P.J., MAOA B., SHEN C.M., SHAO L.M., LEE D.J., CHANG J.S., Cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris on wastewater containing high levels of ammonia for biodiesel production, Bioresour. Technol. 2013, 129, 177.
  • [13] SU Y., MENNERICH A., URBAN B., Coupled nutrient removal and biomass production with mixed algal culture: Impact of biotic and abiotic factors, Bioresour. Technol., 2012, 118, 469.
  • [14] LIU J.M., XU Y., LIU H., ZHU Z.-R., QIAO S.-Y., Pilot study on chemical industrial wastewater in tertiary treatment with biofilm for washing belts, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2011, 37 (1), 93.
  • [15] ZIELIŃSKI M., DĘBOWSKI M., The way of sampling as a factor influencing the quality of wastewater from laundry, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2008, 34 (2), 15.
  • [16] ZAMORSKA J., PAPCIAK D., Activity of nitrifying biofilm in the process of water treatment in diatomite bed, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2008, 34 (1), 37.
  • [17] Investigation of selected wastewater treatment processes, M. Janosz-Rajczyk (Ed.), Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej, Częstochowa, Poland, 2008 (in Polish).
  • [18] PN-72/C-04550.09. Determination of the effectiveness of biochemical oxidation of anionic and synthetic non-ionic surfactants by the activated sludge method under the kinetic conditions (in Polish).
  • [19] PN-EN ISO 6878/2006. Determination of phosphorus by spectrophotometric methods (in Polish).
  • [20] PN-73/C-04576.12. Determination of nitrogen compounds content. Determination of total nitrogenby Kjeldahl method (in Polish).
  • [21] PN-73/C-04576.02. Determination of ammonium nitrogen after distillation (in Polish).
  • [22] PN-91/C-04540.05. Determination of pH, acidity and alkalinity. Determination of pH, acidity and alkalinity in communal sludge (in Polish).
  • [23] PN-74/C-04578.03. Determination of chemical oxygen demand (in Polish).
  • [24] PN-84/C-04578.04. Determination of biochemical oxygen demand (in Polish).
  • [25] BECKER E.W., Microalgae, biotechnology and microbiology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2008.
  • [26] FERREIRA L.S., RODRIGUES M.S., CONVERTI A., SATO S., CARVALHO J.C.M., Arthrospira (spirulina) platensis cultivation in tubular photobioreactor. Use of no-cost CO2 from ethanol fermentation, Appl. Energy, 2012, 92, 379.
  • [27] DE GODOS I., BLANCO S., GARCIA-ENCINA P.A., BECARES E., MUNOZ R., Influence of flue gas sparging on the performance of high rate algae ponds treating agro-industrial wastewaters, J. Hazard. Mater., 2010, 179, 1049.
  • [28] MARKOU G., GEORGAKAKIS D., Cultivation of filamentous cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) in agroindustrial wastes and wastewaters. A review, Appl. Energy, 2011, 88, 338.
  • [29] GEIDER R.J., LA ROCHE J., Redfield revisited. Variability of C:N:P in marine microalgae and its biochemical basis, Eur. J. Phycol., 2001, 37, 1.
  • [30] ZABOCHNICKA-ŚWIĄTEK M., Utilization of Chlorella vulgaris and sediments after N-NH4 uptake containing clinoptilolite for sorption of heavy metals from wastewater, An. Set the Environ. Prot., 2013, 15 (1), 324.
  • [31] PAJDOWSKI L., General Chemistry, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 1999 (in Polish).
  • [32] PRZYWARA L., Conditions and possibilities for removing phosphates and phosphorus from industrial effluents, PhD thesis, University of Bielsko-Biała, 2006 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c695173e-0dae-41be-b20c-0c692f8493c6
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