Heavy Metal Emissions from Linear Sources and Polluted Soil in The Capital City of Poland

• Autorzy: Dmochowska Anna , Majder-Lopatka Malgorzata , Salamonowicz Zdzislaw , Piechota-Polanczyk Aleksandra , Polanczyk Andrzej

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.54740/ros.2021.006

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Human activities such as transport contribute to the environmental degradation. Therefore, the aim of the study was to determine the level of contamination of soils, from different districts of big cities of central Europe, with heavy metals: zinc, lead, and nickel. The samples were taken from the top, sodded soil layer. Each single sample weigh was about 1 kg taken from 1 m² measuring station. Soil samples were dried at room temperature. The airborne dry soil was thoroughly mixed and sieved through a 1 mm nylon sieve. The study included analysis of which type of metals is washed out under the influence of abiotic factors (bioavailable forms) and demonstrating how spatial development affects the accumulation of selected heavy metals in the soil. The results indicated that heavy metals emitted to the ground layer of the atmosphere accumulate in the immediate vicinity of communication routes. Moreover, based on the analysis of interrelationships of zinc, lead, and nickel concentrations, it has been shown that there is a common source of their emission to soil. Furthermore, the thesis that the concentration of metals was dependent on the soil reaction was not confirmed.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

soil degradation; heavy metals contamination; zinc; lead contamination; nickel contamination

• Wydawca: Politechnika Koszalińska
• Czasopismo: Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Tom 23
• Strony: 94--105
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Dmochowska Anna

• The Main School of Fire Service, Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9557-1812

autor

Majder-Lopatka Malgorzata

• The Main School of Fire Service, Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0226-710X

autor

Salamonowicz Zdzislaw

• The Main School of Fire Service, Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4814-1569

autor

Piechota-Polanczyk Aleksandra

• Department of Medical Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-4435

autor

Polanczyk Andrzej

• The Main School of Fire Service, Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8894-752X

Bibliografia

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