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The results of experimental investigations of powerful hydrogen plasma jets and fast ion beams interaction with various materials (austenitic chromium-manganese steels, pure vanadium, tungsten, graphite, copper, and their alloys: Cu-4 mass% Ni and Cu-10 mass% Ga) are presented. The materials were placed on the discharge axis of the PF-1000 device and irradiated with fluxes of fast ions (of energy in the range from tens keV up to several MeV) and with plasma streams (of power flux density q~(108 109) W/cm2). It was found that the fast ions and plasma streams caused different damages to the aforementioned materials. A diverse character of the damages to the individual investigated material was revealed. Some peculiarities of the process as well as the correlation between the surface density of the "macroscopic" structural defects (blisters and craters) and the fluence of the fast ions implanted in the specimen are discussed.
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155--162
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- A. A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 49 Leninsky Pr., 117334 Moscow, Russia, Tel.: 7 095/ 135 9604, Fax: 7 095/ 135 8680
autor
- Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, 23 Hery Str. 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninsky Pr., 117924 Moscow, Russia
autor
- University of Ferrara, INFM, 12 Via Paradiso, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
autor
- Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, 23 Hery Str. 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Pedagogical University of Tallinn, 25 Narva Road, 10120 Tallinn, Estonia
autor
- A. A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 49 Leninsky Pr., 117334 Moscow, Russia, Tel.: 7 095/ 135 9604, Fax: 7 095/ 135 8680
autor
- A. A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 49 Leninsky Pr., 117334 Moscow, Russia, Tel.: 7 095/ 135 9604, Fax: 7 095/ 135 8680
autor
- A. A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 49 Leninsky Pr., 117334 Moscow, Russia, Tel.: 7 095/ 135 9604, Fax: 7 095/ 135 8680
autor
- Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, 23 Hery Str. 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, 23 Hery Str. 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- University of Ferrara, INFM, 12 Via Paradiso, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
autor
- University of Ferrara, INFM, 12 Via Paradiso, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
autor
- The Andrzej Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, 05-400 Otwock-Swierk, Poland
autor
- P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninsky Pr., 117924 Moscow, Russia
Bibliografia
- 1. Abe F, Garner FA, Kayano H (1994) Effect of carbon on irradiation hardening of reduced-activation 10Cr-30Mn austenitic steels. J Nucl Mater 212-215:760−765
- 2. Borowiecki M, De Chiara P, Dubrovsky AV et al. (2001) Experimental study of a powerful energy flow effect on materials in PF-1000 installation. Nukleonika 46;S1:117−122
- 3. Burtsev VA, Gribkov VA, Filippova TI (1981) High-temperature pinch phenomena. Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki. Fizika Plazmy 2:80−137 (in Russian)
- 4. Ivanov LI, Maslyaev SA, Pimenov VN (1999) The use of liquid metals in porous materials for diverter applications. J Nucl Mater 271-272:405−409
- 5. Ivanov LI, Pimenov VN, Dyomina EV et al. (2000) Interaction of high temperature deuterium plasma streams with condensed materials in dense plasma focus device. In: 14th Int Conf on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices. Rosenheim, Germany, p 3.51
- 6. Ivanov LI, Pimenov VN, Maslyaev SA et al. (2000) Influence of dense plasma pulses on materials in Plasma Focus device. Nukleonika 45;3:203−207
- 7. Ivanov LI, Ugaste YE, Pimenov VN et al. (2000) Mass transport of hydrogen from iron based alloys to outside environment. Perspektivnye Materialy 2:18−24 (in Russian)
- 8. Klueh RL, Kenik EA (1994) Thermal stability of manganese-stabilized stainless steels. J Nucl Mater 212-215:437−441
- 9. Kovalenko VS, Verkhoturov AD, Golovko LF, Podchernyaeva IA (1986) Laser and electro-erosion hardening of the materials. Nauka, Moscow (in Russian)
- 10. Kozlenkov AI, Belov YI, Bogdanov VG, Shulgin AI (1981) Light element analysis and ultra soft X-ray spectroscopy with the use of electron microprobe. In: Proc 5th Microprobe Conf, Leipzig, pp 47−50
- 11. Lyakishev NP, Dyomina EV, Ivanov LI et al. (1996) Prospect of development and manufacturing of low activation metallic materials for fusion reactor. J Nucl Mater 233-237:1516−1522
- 12. Lyublinski IE, Dyomina EV, Evtichin VA et al. (1990) Effect of liquid Li on reduced-activation Cr-Mn steel. Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov 3:131−137 (in Russian)
- 13. Maslyaev SA, Pimenov VN, Platov YM et al. (1998) Influence of deuterium plasma pulses generated in plasma focus device on the materials for thermonuclear fusion reactor. Perspektivnye Materialy 3:39−46 (in Russian)
- 14. Pleshivtsev NV, Bazhin AI (1998) Physics of interaction of ion beams with the materials. Vuzovskaya Kniga, Moscow (in Russian)
- 15. Sadowski M, Al-Mashhadani EM, Szydlowski A et al. (1994) Investigation on the response of CR-39 and PM-355 Track detectors to fast protons in the energy range 0.2−4.5 MeV. Nucl Instrum Meth Phys Res B 86:311−316
- 16. Scholz M, Miklaszewski R, Gribkov VA, Mezzetti F (2000) PF-1000 device. Nukleonika 45;3:155–158
- 17. Thomson M (1971) Defects and radiation damage in metals. Mir Publishers, Moscow (in Russian)
- 18. Umanskii YS, Skakov YA (1978) Physics of metals. Atomizdat, Moscow (in Russian)
- 19. Vertkov AV, Evtichin VA, Lyublinski IE et al. (1993) Mechanical properties of low activation Cr-Mn austenitic steel changes in liquid lithium. J Nucl Mat 203:158−163
- 20. Zabolotnyi VT, Lazorenko VM (1993) Cascades, sub-cascades and peaks of displacement in the tungsten after the irradiation by own ions. Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov 3:17−22 (in Russian)
- 21. Zabolotnyi VT, Ivanov LI, Suvorov AL (1994) Field-ion microscopy and principal aspects of the radiation damage of the solid. Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov 2:5−10
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ6-0006-0052