Surface and bulk processes in materials induced by pulsed ion and plasma beams at Dense Plasma Focus devices

• Autorzy: Pimenov V. , Maslyaev S. , Ivanov L. , Dyomina E. , Gribkov V. , Dubrovsky A. , Scholz M. , Miklaszewski R. , Ugaste U. , Kolman B.
• Konferencja: Proceedings of the 2nd IAEA Research Co-ordination Meeting of the Co-ordinated Research Project on Dense Magnetized Plasma 1-3 June 2005, Kudowa Zdrój, Poland
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A review of results and new data on the interaction of pulsed ion and dense plasma beams with metals in different Dense Plasma Focus (DPF) devices are presented. Different irradiation conditions with microsecond pulses of the power density in the range of 105 109 W/cm2 were applied. The most interesting thermal and radiation effects observed in both surface and bulk of the material positioned at the cathode part of the DPF device have been considered. Advanced directions of DPF use for scientific and applied problems of radiation material science were determined.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

plasma focus; pulse irradiation; surface damage

• Wydawca: Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology
• Czasopismo: Nukleonika
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: Vol. 51, nr 1
• Strony: 71--78
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Pimenov V.

autor

Maslyaev S.

autor

Ivanov L.

autor

Dyomina E.

autor

Gribkov V.

autor

Dubrovsky A.

autor

Scholz M.

autor

Miklaszewski R.

autor

Ugaste U.

autor

Kolman B.

• A. A. Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science, Russian Academy of Sciences, 49 Leninsky Pr., 119991 Moscow, Russia, Tel.: [phone], Fax: [phone],

Bibliografia

• 1. Abe F, Garner FA, Kayano H (1994) Effect of carbon on irradiation hardening of reduced-activation 10Cr-30Mn austenitic steels. J Nucl Mater 212/215:760−765
• 2. Borowiecki M, De Chiara P, Gribkov VA et al. (2001) Experimental study of a powerful energy flow effect on materials in PF-1000 installation. Nukleonika 46;S1:s117−s122
• 3. Burtsev VA, Gribkov VA, Filippova TI (1981) Hightemperature pinch phenomena. Itogi Nauki i Tekhniki.Fizika Plazmy 2:80−137 (in Russian)
• 4. Gauster WB, Spears WR and ITER Joint Central Team (1994) Requirements and selection criteria for plasmafacing materials and components in the ITER EDA design. Nucl Fusion 5;Suppl:7–18
• 5. Gribkov VA, Dubrovsky AV, Miklaszewski R et al. (2004)Experimental studies of the ion and plasma beams interaction with carbon-based targets located in the cathode part of Plasma Focus device. In: Proc of the XVIth Int Conf on Physics of Radiation Phenomena and Radiation Material Science, Krym, Alushta, pp 297−298
• 6. Gribkov VA, Ivanov LI, Maslyaev SA et al. (2004) On the nature of changes in the optical characterization produced in sapphire on its irradiation with a pulsed powerful stream of hydrogen ions. Nukleonika 49;2:43–49
• 7. Gribkov VA, Pimenov VN, Ivanov LI et al. (2003) Interaction of high temperature deuterium plasma streams and fast ion beams with condensed materials in Dense Plasma Focus device. J Phys D 36:1817−1825
• 8. Hassanein A, Konkashbaev I (1994) Erosion of plasmafacing materials during a tokamak disruption. Nucl Fusion 5;Suppl:193−224
• 9. Ivanov LI, Maslyaev SA, Pimenov VN (1999) The use of liquid metals in porous materials for diverter applications. J Nucl Mater 271/272:405−409
• 10. Ivanov LI, Pimenov VN, Maslyaev SA et al. (2000) Influence of dense deuterium plasma pulses on materials in Plasma Focus device. Nukleonika 45;3:203−207
• 11. Ivanov LI, Ugaste YE, Pimenov VN, Gribkov VA,Mezzetti F (2000) Mass transport of hydrogen from iron based alloys to outside F environment. Perspektivnye Materialy 2:18–25 (in Russian)
• 12. Klueh RL, Kenik EA (1994) Thermal stability of manganese-stabilized stainless steels. J Nucl Mater 212/215:437−441
• 13. Kodentsov AA, Ugaste YE, Pimenov VN et al. (2003)Influence of dense deuterium plasma pulses on Fe and Fe-Mn alloy specimens in a plasma focus device. In: Proc.of the Tallinn University of Social and Educational Sciences. Tallinn B2:51−56
• 14. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (1992) Inertial confinement fusion. In: 1991 ICF Annual Report, pp 1−198
• 15. Lyakishev NP, Dyomina EV, Ivanov LI et al. (1996)Prospect of development and manufacturing of low activation metallic materials for fusion reactor. J Nucl Mater 233/237:1516–1522
• 16. Lyublinski IE, Dyomina EV, Evtichin VA et al. (1990)Effect of liquid Li on reduced activation Cr-Mn steel.Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov 3:131−137 (in Russian)
• 17. Martynenko YuV, Moskovkin PG, Kolbasov BN (2001)Accumulation and penetration of tritium in the first wall of tokamak ITER in disruption regime. The questions of atomic science and technique. Nucl Fusion 3:65–72
• 18. Maslyaev SA, Pimenov VN, Platov YM et al. (1998)Influence of deuterium plasma pulses generated in plasma focus device on the materials for thermonuclear fusion reactor. Perspektivnye Materialy 3:39−46 (in Russian)
• 19. Pimenov VN, Dyomina EV, Ivanov LI et al. (2002)Damage of structural materials for fusion devices under pulsed ion and high temperature plasma beams. J Nucl Mater 307/311;Part 1:95−99
• 20. Pimenov VN, Gribkov VA, Dubrovsky AV et al. (2002) Influence of powerful pulses of hydrogen plasma upon materials in PF-1000 device. Nukleonika 47;4:155−162
• 21. Pimenov VN, Gribkov VA, Ivanov LI et al. (2003) New possibilities of the application of the Dense Plasma Focus devices to modify material surface layers. Perspektivnye Materialy 1:13−23 (in Russian)
• 22. Pimenov VN, Gribkov VA, Ivanov LI et al. (2004) The pulse influence of extreme energy beams upon low activated austenitic steels. In: Proc of the XVIth Int Conf on Physics of Radiation Phenomena and Radiation Material Science, Krym, Alushta, pp 17−18
• 23. Pimenov VN, Maslyaev SA, Ivanov LI et al. (2003) Interaction of pulsed streams of deuterium plasma with aluminium alloy in a plasma focus device. I. A new methodology of the experiment. In: Proc of the Tallinn University of Social and Educational Sciences. Tallinn B2:30−39
• 24. Pimenov VN, Maslyaev SA, Ivanov LI et al. (2003)Interaction of pulsed streams of deuterium plasma with aluminium alloy in a plasma focus device. II. Investigation of irradiated material. In: Proc of the Tallinn University of Social and Educational Sciences. Tallinn B2:40−50
• 25. Shamardin VK, Ivanov LI, Demina EV, Bulanova TM,Neustroev VS, Prusakova MD (1989) The influence of neutron beem in the reactor BOR-60 upon the material of the chromium-manganese cover. PHIZHOM 6:5−8 (in Russian)
• 26. Ugaste YE, Pimenov VN, Ivanov LI et al. (2002) Diffusion-stochastic model of the mass transfer of interstitial elements. Calculation of the redistribution of deuterium, implanted in an iron-based alloy. J Adv Mater 9;4:398−405
• 27. Vertkov AV, Evtichin VA, Lyublinski IE et al. (1993) Mechanical properties of low activation Cr-Mn austenitic steel changes in liquid lithium. J Nucl Mater 203:158−163
• 28. Zabolotnyi VT, Ivanov LI, Suvorov AL (1994) Field-ion microscopy and principal aspects of the radiation damage of the solid. Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov 2:5−10 (in Russian)
• 29. Zabolotnyi VT, Lazorenko VM (1993) Cascades, subcascades and peaks of displacement in the tungsten after the irradiation by own ions. Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materialov 3:17−22 (in Russian