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Etapy działania i kryteria w odnawianiu podłóg drewnianych w Pałacu Belasi (Trydent we Włoszech)
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Konserwacja to skomplikowany i interdyscyplinarny proces złożony z wielu etapów. Kryteria wstępnej oceny, planowania interwencji, wykonania i kontroli, wprowadzone na poziomie międzynarodowym i krajowym, zostały zastosowane do odnowienia drewnianej podłogi w zamku Belasi (Trydent we Włoszech). Artykuł akcentuje szczególnie znaczenie działań badawczych dla poznania faktycznego stanu konstrukcji, a także wyboru, kalibracji i kontroli interwencji naprawczej. A fortiori, kompleksowe analizy są konieczne, jeśli używa się nowych technik, tak jak w przypadku omawianym w artykule.
Conservation is an elaborate and multidisciplinary process, involving different operational stages. Criteria for the preliminary evaluation, the intervention planning, execution and control, established both at international and national level, have been followed for the rehabilitation of a timber floor in the Belasi Castle (Trentino, Italy). In particular, the paper stresses the importance of the investigation actions, for the knowledge of the actual state of the structure, as well as for the choice, calibration and control of the repair intervention. A fortiori, comprehensive analyses are required, if new techniques are adopted, as the one described in the paper.
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289--299
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., fot., tab.
Bibliografia
- [1] ICOMOS, Recommendations for the analysis, conservation and structural restoration of architectural heritage, 2001.
- [2] UNI 11138, Cultural heritage ñ Wooden artefacts - Building load bearing structures - Criteria for the preliminary evaluation, the design and the execution of works. Milano, Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione, 2004.
- [3] UNI 11141, Cultural heritage - Wooden artefacts - Guidelines for wood dendrochronological dating.Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione, 2004.
- [4] Turrini M., Castel Belasi e i conti Khuen, Mondadori Printing, Cles (TN), 2000.
- [5] UNI 11202, Cultural heritage - Wooden artefacts - Determination and classification of environmental conditions. Milano, Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione, 2007.
- [6] UNI 11119, Cultural Heritage - Wooden artifacts - Load-bearing structures - On site inspections for the diagnosis of timber members. Milano, Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione, 2004.
- [7] Feio, A.O., Machado, J.S., and Lourenco, P.B., Parallel to the Grain Behavior and NDT Correlations for Chestnut Wood (Castanea Sativa Mill). In: Proc: Conservation of Historic Wooden Structures. Florence 2005, (I), pp. 294-303.
- [8] UNI 11118, Cultural heritage - Wooden artefacts - Criteria for the identification of the wood species. Milano, Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione, 2004.
- [9] EN 13183-2, Moisture content of a piece of sawn timber - Part 2: Estimation by electrical resistance method. European Committee for Standardization. Brussels, 2002.
- [10] UNI 11035-1, Structural timber. Visual strength grading: terminology and measurement of features. Milano, Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione, 2003.
- [11] UNI 11035-2, Structural timber. Visual strength grading rules an characteristic values for italian structural timber population. Milano, Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione, 2003
- [12] Crosatti A., Piazza M., Tomasi R., Angeli A., Refurbishment of traditional timber floor with inclined screw connectors. In: Proc. prohitech09, Protection of Historical Buildings 1st Int. Conf. Rome, June 21st-24th, 2009.
- [13] Turrini G., Piazza M., Il comportamento statico della struttura mista legno calcestruzzo, in Recuperare: 6, 1983.
- [14] EN 1194, Timber structures - Glued laminated timber - Strength classes and determination of characteristic values. European Committee for Standardization. Brussels, 1999.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BPK6-0024-0027