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Głównym celem opracowania była charakterystyka szkieł z układu AI2O3-SiO2-CaO-MgO-Fe2O3. Przy zastosowaniu spektroskopii moessbauerowskiej ustalono sposób wbudowania się w strukturę szkła jonów żelaza Fe2+ i Fe3+ w różnej koncentracji. W próbkach wytopionych w warunkach utleniających tylko jony Fe3+ posiadały tetraedryczną koordynację, podczas gdy warunki redukujące sprzyjały obydwu jonom w uzyskaniu liczby koordynacyjnej 6, co również potwierdziły badania spektroskopowe. Rodzaj zastosowanej atmosfery wytopu tj. utleniającej i redukującej, nie miał znaczącego wpływu na zmianę właściwości, gdyż jony żelaza w strukturze w przeważającej części pełnią rolę modyfikatora. Fakt ten potwierdziło oznaczenie lepkości stopów.
In glasses of the system AI2O3-SiO2-CaO-MgO-Fe2O3, Fe 2+ and Fe3+ ions were found by Moessbauer spectroscopy. In samples melted in oxidizing atmosphere only Fe3+ ions occurred in tetrahedral coordination, whereas both occurred in coordination number 6 in samples melted under reducing conditions. It is shown that a total iron concentration has a stronger influence on the glass properties than the redox state. The difference in properties of glasses melted in oxidizing and reducing atmosphere is not observed. Iron ions play the similar role to a network modifier. This kind of behaviour is very weak what viscosity measurements confirm.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
25--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 49 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Politechnika Częstochowska, Instytut Inżynierii Materiałowej, Częstochowa
Bibliografia
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- [42] Schels T., Camara B., Dannheim H.: ESR studies of iron-containing lithium, sodium and potassium silicate glasses before and after irradiation with gamma- and X-rays. Glastechnische Berichte, Band 65 (1992) Heft 6, S. 162-168.
- [43] Dyar M. D.: A review of Mössbauer data on inorganic glasses: the effects of composition on iron valency and coordination. American Mineralogist, Vol. 70 (1985) S. 304-316.
- [44] Wegener H.: Der Mössbauereffekt und seine Anwendungen in Physik und Chemie. Mannheim, Bibliograph. Inst. Hochschultaschenbücher 2/2a(1965).
- [45] PN-ISO 7884-8:2002 Szkło - Lepkość i stałe punkty wiskozymetryczne - Część 8: Oznaczanie (dylatometryczne) temperatury transformacji.
- [46] DIN 52 312,Teil 1 bis 5. Prüfung von Glas; Messung der Viskosität. (Februar 1975 bis Mai 1986.)
- [47] Dietzel, A., Brückner, R.: Ein Fixpunkt der Zähigkeit im Verarbeitungsbereich der Gläser. Schnellbestimmung des Viskositäts-, Temperaturverlaufes. Glastechnische Berichte 3 (1957), s. 73-79.
- [48] Zawada A.: Influence of redox equilibrium on the properties of glasses with a high iron concentration.Glass Science and Technology 78 (2005).
- [49] Gütlich P., Link R., Trautwein A.: Mössbauer Spectroscopy and Transition Metal Chemistry. Inorganic Chemistry, Concepts, 3, Springer, Berlin Heilderberg New York, (1978), s. 280.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0022-0026