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Grain refining of Cu and Ni-Ti shape memory alloys by ECAP process

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
12th International Scientific Conference CAM3S'2006, 27-30th November 2006, Gliwice-Zakopane
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: This paper was aimed at verification of functionality of the ECAP technology at extrusion of the copper and Ni-Ti alloys. Design/methodology/approach: Cross-section of original samples was 8 x 8 mm and their length was 32 mm. The samples of Cu were extruded at room temperature. For the samples of Ni-Ti alloys was used the two-stage pressing, when the samples were extruded at temperature of approx. T1 = 520 degrees centigrade and T2 = 420 degrees centigrade. In order to increase the concentration of deformation in volume of the sample, the samples were turned around their longitudinal axis by 90 degrees after individual passes and they were extruded again. Analysis of structure was made by using of light microscopy. Findings: deformation forces were measured during extrusion, resistance to deformation was calculated and deformation speed was approximately determined. After individual passes there is occured an accumulation of deformation strengthening (tau3 = 745 Mpa). Research limitations/implications: Microstructure depends on experimental conditions, particularly on number of passes and on rotation of the sample between individual passes. Orginality/value: SPD techniques as ECAP process can be used for non-ferrous metals like Ti, Cu. It was approved that elevated temperature provide a successfully conditions for the fine grained final materials obtaining.
Rocznik
Strony
247--250
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., fot.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] K.N. Braszczyńska-Malik, L.Froven, World wide congress on materials and manufacturing engineering and technology, Equal channel angular pressing of magnesium AZ91 alloy, AMME 2005 13th International conference, 214-219.
  • [2] L. Čižek, M. Greger, S. Rusz, I. Juřička, L.A. Dobrzanski, T. Tanski, Structure characteristics after rolling of magnesium alloys, AMME 2002, Gliwice, 87-90.
  • [3] M Bárcena, M.A Pérez, J.P. Samperr, M Lopez, Study of roundness on cylindrical bars turned of aluminium-cooper alloys UNS A 92024, 13th International Conference AMME, 2005,415-419.
  • [4] L.A. Dobrzański, A. Śliwa, W. Kwaśny, Computer simulation of influence of condition deposition on stress in TiN coatings obtained in PVD process on high speed steel, 12th Intenational AMME 2003, 285-288.
  • [5] M. Žitnanský, J. Zrnik, L. Čaplovič, Effect of the termomechanical processing - heat treatment on the structure of model titanium alloy Ti6A14V, 9th International AMME, 2000 Gliwice, 589-593.
  • [6] R.Z. Valiev, I.V. Alexandrov, Paradox of strenght and ductility in metals processed by severe plastic deformation, Journal of Materials Research 17 (2002) 5-8.
  • [7] N. Tsuji, ARB and other new techniques to produce bulk ultrafine grained materials, Advanced Engineering Materials 5 (2003) 338-344.
  • [8] W.H. Huang, L. Chang, P.W. Kao, C.P. Chang. Effect of die angle on the deformation texture of cooper processed ba equal channel angular extrusion, Materials Science and Engineering A307 (2001) 113-118.
  • [9] L. Čižek, J. Hubáčková, M. Greger, Z. Jonšta, S. Krol, Z. Szulc, A. Galka, Structure characteristics of sandwich steel-Ti-Al materials made by exposive cladding, International conference Development of Machinery and Associated Technology TMT, 2005, 191-194.
  • [10] M. Greger, R. Kocich, L. Kander, Equal channel angular pressing of cooper, Transactions of the VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, Metallurgical Series, 2005, vol. 48, No. 1, 81-88.
  • [11] K. Morii., H. Mecking, G. Lutjering, Stability of the texture of Ti6A14V during rolling in the two phases fields, Scripta Metallurgica, 20 (2002) 1795.
  • [12] M. Greger, Cooper properties after Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP). Acta Metallurgica Slovaca. Vol. 7, 2001/4, pp. 399-408.
  • [13] M. Greger, R. Kocich, L. Kander, Verification of the ECAP technology. International conference NANO (2005), 314-317.
  • [14] F.Z. Utyashev, G.I. Raab, The Model of Structure Refinement in Metals at Large Deformations and factors Effecting Grain Sizes, Materials Science. 11(2006) 137-151.
  • [15] M. Dollár, A. Dollár, On the strength and ductility of nanocrystalline materials, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 153 -158 (2004) 491-495.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS5-0018-0051
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