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The main purpose of these investigations was to examine modulation masking phenomenon for recurrent low-noise noise masker. Such masker is characterized by three parameters, namely: repetition frequency, frep, centre frequency, fo, and bandwidth, b. The parameter frep is not reflected in the signal power spectrum and is related to the autocorrelation period. The parameters fo and b describe spectral properties of the interfering signal, i.e. localization and concentration of its power in the frequency domain. In order to separate possible effects of the masker temporal repetition and its spectral parameters, modulation masking measurements were carried out for fo=64 Hz, b=16 Hz and frep=1 s-1 (without repetition), 4 s-1 and 8 s-1 and probe signal of frequencies fp=1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 32, 52 and 64 Hz. The masker rms modulation depth was 30%; carrier signal was a 4-kHz sinusoid. The main conclusion is that modulation masking patterns are determined by the spectral properties of the masker.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
543--549
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Acoustics, Umultowska 85, 60-614 Poznań, Poland, konsbol@wp.pl
Bibliografia
- [1] BIAŁASIEWICZ J. T., Falki i aproksymacje, WNT, Warszawa 2004.
- [2] DAU T., Modelling auditory processing of amplitude modulation, University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg 1996.
- [3] JORASZ U., Selektywność układu słuchowego, Wydawnictwo UAM, Poznań 1999.
- [4] KOHLRAUSCH A., FASSEL R., VAN DER HEIJDEN M., KORTEKAAS R., VAN DE PAR S., OXENHAM A., Detection of tones in low-noise noise: Further evidence for the role of envelope fluctuations, Acustica united with Acta-Acustica, 83, 659.669 (1997).
- [5] KUTZNER D., Modelling the sound envelope auditory processing using the non-negative-impulseresponse modulation filters concept. I. Initial simulations, Archives of Acoustics, 31, 1, 29.45 (2006).
- [6] KUTZNER D., LEMAŃSKA J., SĘK A. P., Detection of asynchronicity in the modulation rate domain, Archives of Acoustics, 30, 3, 291.307 (2005).
- [7] LEMAŃSKA J., SĘK A., SKRODZKA E., Discrimination of the amplitude modulation rate, Archives of Acoustics, 27, 1, 3.22 (2002).
- [8] LEMAŃSKA J., SĘK A. P., RYBICKA W., Masking in the amplitude modulation rate domain, Archives of Acoustics, 28, 3, 151.159 (2003).
- [9] LEVITT H., Transformed up-down methods in psychoacoustics, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 49, 467.477 (1971).
- [10] MOORE B. C. J., An introduction to the psychology of hearing, 5th Ed., Academic Press, London 2003.
- [11] PUMPLIN J., Low-noise noise, J Acoust. Soc. Am., 78, 100.104 (1985).
- [12] SĘK A., MOORE B. C. J., Testing the concept of a modulation filter bank: The audibility of component modulation and detection of phase change in three-component modulators, J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 113, 2803.2811 (2003).
- [13] SĘK A. P., SKRODZKA E. B., Tuning in the amplitude modulation rate domain, Archives of Acoustics, 23, 4, 491.498 (1998).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT8-0003-0054