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Researches in the field of conductive polym ers have attracted considerable attention for more then 20 years. Among the conductive polymers, polyaniline and polypyrrole have drawn considerable interest because of their economical importance, good environmental stability and satisfactory electrical conductivity when doped. On the other hand, electrically conductive materials such as aluminium powder, graphite and carbon nanotubes have very interesting conductive properties and are promising in the synthesis of new composite conductive materials. In almost all studies, conducting polymer films are developed and then electrical and mechanical properties are tested. In our paper, the conducting polymer fibres have been obtained by melt mixing and chemical coating on the fibres. Different conductive materials have been used in order to obtain conductive polypropylene-based fibres with specific electrical and mechanical properties. The electric conductivity and morphol ogical characteristics of these fibres have been investigated and the results are discussed. The originality of our approach lies in our having created conductive fibres based on conductive polymers. These fibres are intended for use in creating conductive yarns and realising connections in smart clothing, or producing conductive fabrics which can be used as electromagnetic shields. These developments have been carried out in order to create new multifunctional textile structures for different applications in the field of intelligent and communication apparel or other similar branches.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
9--13
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- GEMTEX/ENSAIT, 9 rue de l’Ermitage BP 30329 59056 Roubaix Cedex 01, France
autor
- GEMTEX/ENSAIT, 9 rue de l’Ermitage BP 30329 59056 Roubaix Cedex 01, France
autor
- GEMTEX/ENSAIT, 9 rue de l’Ermitage BP 30329 59056 Roubaix Cedex 01, France
Bibliografia
- 1. F. Lagrève, J. F. Feller, I. Linossier & G. Levesque, Polymer engineering and science, vol. 41, No. 7, 1124-1132 (2001)
- 2. J. F. Feller, I. Linossier, Y. Grohens, Material Letters, vol. 57, 64-71 (2002)
- 3. S. T. Tan, M. Q. Zhang et al., Polymers & polymer composites, vol. 9, No. 4, 257-262 (2001)
- 4. C. V. Bellingen, N. Probst & E. Grivei, Polymers & polymer composites, vol. 10, No. 1, 63-71 (2002)
- 5. M. Omastova, J. Pionteck & S. Kosina, Eur. Polym. J. vol. 32, No. 6, 681-689 (1996)
- 6. I. L. Hosier, A. S. Vaughan et al., IEEE Transactions on dielectrics and electrical insulation, vol. 8, No. 4, 698-704 (2001)
- 7. R. A. Basheer, A. R. Hopkins & P. G. Rasmussen, Macromolecules, vol. 32, 4706-4712 (1999)
- 8. M. Zilberman et al., Journal of applied polymer science, vol. 66, 243-253 (1997)
- 9. J. P. Yang, P. Rannou et al., Synthetic metals, vol. 93, 169-173 (1998)
- 10. M. Reghu, Y. Cao, D Moses and A. J. Heeger, Synthetic metals, vol. 55-57, 5020-5025 (1993)
- 11. G. I. Titelman, M. Zilberman, A. Siegmann, Y. Haba, M. Narkis, Journal of applied polimer science, vol. 66, 2199-2208 (1997)
- 12. C. L. Gettinger, A. J. Heeger, D. J. Pine, Y. Cao, Synthetc Metals, vol. 74, 81-88 (1995)
- 13. Y. Cao, J. Qiu and P. Smith, Synthetic Metals, vol. 69, 187-190 (1995)
- 14. X. H. yin, K. Yoshino et al., Japan J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 36, 3537-3540 (1997)
- 15. Y. Cao, P. Smith and A. J. Heeger, Synthetic Metals, vol. 55-57, 3514-3519 (1993)
- 16. C. Y. Yang, Y. Cao, P. Smith, and A. J. Heeger, Synthetic Metals, vol. 53, 293-301 (1993)
- 17. Alan. J. Heeger, Synthetic Metals, vol. 55-57, 3471-3482 (1993)
- 18. http://www.cdtltd.co.uk
- 19. H. Becker, H. Spreitzer, W. Kreuder et al., Synthetic Metals, vol. 122, 105-110 (2001)
- 20. G. Gustafsson, Y. Cao, G. M. Treacy et al., Nature, vol. 357, 477-479 (1992)
- 21. J. L. Bredas, D. Beljonne, et al., J. Polymeric Materials, vol. 44, 341-355 (1999)
- 22. http://www.furman.edu/~hanks/ntc/ , R. V. Gregory, R. J. Samuels, T. Hanks, National Textile Center annual report.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-acbf555f-8d48-4512-8be6-774529699bd5