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Arsenic is a prevalent and pervasive environmental contaminant with varied amounts in drinking water. Arsenic exposure causes cancer, cardiovascular, liver, nerve, and ophthalmic diseases. The current study aimed to find the best conditions for eliminating arsenic from simulated wastewater and their effect on biomarkers of hepatic in mice. Adsorption tests including pH, contact duration, Al-kheriat dosage, and arsenic concentrations were evaluated. Seventy-two healthy albino mice (male) were accidentally allocated into nine groups (n = 8), the first group was considered as healthy control, the second group (AL-Kheriat), and other groups received AL-Kheriat and arsenic 25, 50, 75, 100, 125, 150 and 175 mg/kg, respectively. Next 10 days, the following were examined: LD50 level, ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine aminotransferase), and AST (aspartate aminotransferase), besides the histological condition of the liver. The results showed that the best time for arsenic removal was 4 hours, pH 8, Alkheriat dose 1 gram, and 50 ppm of pollutants. The level of alkaline phosphatase ALP, alanine transaminase ALT, and aspartate transaminase AST was increased to 150.96 (U/L), 143.1(U/L), and 32.8(U/L), respectively, in Al-Khriet and arsenic exposed population than the healthy control group, When the appropriate dose of Al-Khriet and arsenic mixture is used, it can aid in the selection of a safe way of disposing of the adsorbed residue. Additionally, it can serve as a low-cost rodent pesticide, increasing the commercial viability of this removal strategy.
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16--26
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Bibliogr. 63 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
- Chemical Engineering Department, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
autor
- Biotechnology Department, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
autor
- Chemical Engineering and Petroleum Industry Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, Iraq
autor
- Chemical Engineering Department, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
Bibliografia
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- 53. Roddick-Lanzilotta, A.J., McQuillan A.J., Craw D. 2002. Infrared spectroscopic characterisation of arsenate (V) ion adsorption from mine waters, Macraes mine, New Zealand. Applied Geochemistry, 17(4), 445–454.
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- 58. Alhassani, M.H., Al-Jubouri S.M., Al-Jendeel H.A. 2020. Stabilization of phenol trapped by agricultural waste: a study of the influence of ambient temperature on the adsorbed phenol. Desalin Water Treat, 187, 266–276.
- 59. Mondal, P., Majumder, C., Mohanty, B. 2008. Effects of adsorbent dose, its particle size and initial arsenic concentration on the removal of arsenic, iron and manganese from simulated ground water by Fe3+ impregnated activated carbon. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 150(3), 695–702.
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- 61. Al-jandeel, H.A. 2013. Removal of Phenolic Compounds from Aqueous Solution by Using Agricultural Waste (Al-Khriet). Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 14(3), 55–62.
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-a8b5665b-9e62-45ae-950a-cb999a5344bd