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Tytuł artykułu

Modelling of fire extension in rural settlements adjoining on forest

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Modelowanie rozprzestrzeniania pożaru w osadach wiejskich przylegających do lasu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
New approach of forecasting and spreading of fires in rural settlements with using of percolation models and the neural networks has considered in the thesis. It also gives recommendations for planning of fire prevention, firefighting strategy. The percolation model represents the spreading of the process through the grid where there is at least one continuous way through adjacent nodes from the one side to the opposite one. The neural network describes the process of fire extension on difficult sites taking into account the weather conditions.
PL
W pracy przedstawiono nowe podejście do prognozowania i rozprzestrzeniania się pożarów w osadach wiejskich z wykorzystaniem modeli perkolacji oraz sieci neuronowych. Podano również zalecenia dla planowania zabezpieczenia przeciwpożarowego, strategii gaśniczej. Model perkolacji reprezentuje rozprzestrzenianie się procesu za pośrednictwem sieci, gdzie jest co najmniej jedna ciągła droga przez sąsiednie węzły z jednej strony na drugą. Sieć neuronowa opisuje proces rozszerzenia pożaru na trudnych terenach z uwzględnieniem warunków pogodowych.
Twórcy
autor
  • Saint-Petersburg University of State Fire Service
autor
  • Saint-Petersburg University of State Fire Service
Bibliografia
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  • [5] Methodical recommendations about actions of divisions of a federal fire service at suppression of fires and carrying out of a wrecking: Letter Central Regional Center of EMERCOM of Russia from 22.06.10 No. 5427-5-1-2*.М, 2011.112 pages.
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  • [15] Abdulaliev F.A. Description of fire development by percolation models: Proceedings international scientific conference: Safety engineering (Fire, Environment, Work environment, Integrated risk). Novi Sad, Republic Serbia, 2010. P. 563–567.
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  • [18] Kallan R. The River the Basic concepts of neural networks. Translated from English. М.: publ. «Williams», 2001. 290 p.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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