Assessing the value of landscape shaped by the mining industry – a case study of the town of Rydułtowy, Poland

• Autorzy: Ostręga Anna , Cała Marek

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/ams.2020.132702

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article presents an assessment of the value of the post-industrial landscape in the town of Rydułtowy using a comprehensive approach. It includes: 1) Defining the scope of the study taking into account regional context; 2) Inventory of mining facilities; 3) Desk study; 4) Field research and interviews; 5) Value assessment and guidelines. For assessing the value of the post-mining landscape the Architectural-Landscape Units & Interiors method was selected. The usefulness of the proposed method for the post-industrial landscape assessment was demonstrated using the case of Rydułtowy, a mining town. This article also describes the history of the mining activities in the town of Rydułtowy. The significance of the more than 200 years of mining on the growth and expansion of the town as well as its identity is reviewed. Special attention is given to the history and the present state of the most prominent element of the landscape, namely the cone-shaped landfill – Szarlota. The guidelines resulting from applying the proposed landscape value assessment are useful for a number of stakeholders and future activities planned for both the cone heaps and the mining plant.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

hard coal mine; KWK Rydułtowy; conical heaps; landscape valorisation; identity; revitalisation

PL

kopalnia węgla kamiennego; waloryzacja krajobrazu; rewitalizacja

• Wydawca: Instytut Mechaniki Górotworu PAN
• Czasopismo: Archives of Mining Sciences
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 65, no. 1
• Strony: 3--18
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 21 poz., fot., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ostręga Anna

• AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland

autor

Cała Marek

• AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland

Bibliografia

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• [2] Adamczyk A., 2012. Dzieje Kopalni Węgla Kamiennego Rydułtowy-Anna. Kopalnia Charlotte 1806-1945. Art Kruk s.c. Rydułtowy, 1-112 (in Polish).
• [3] Adamczyk A., 2015. Kopalnia Węgla Kamiennego Rydułtowy-Anna 1945-2014. Art. Kruk s.c. Rydułtowy, 1-144 (in Polish).
• [4] Bogdanowski J., 1994. Metoda jednostek i wnętrz architektoniczno-krajobrazowych (JARK-WAK) w studiach i projektowaniu: (podstawowe wiadomości). Wydawnictwo Politechnika Krakowska, 1-36 (in Polish).
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• [7] Daniel Terry C., Boster Ron S., 1976. Measuring landscape esthetics: the scenic beauty estimation method. Res. Pap. RM-RP-167. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Range and Experiment Station, 66.
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• [15] Myczkowski Z., Wielgus K., Środulska-Wielgus J., Rymsza-Mazur W., Chajdys K., 2008. Registration of strategic landscape as the basis for revitalising old fortresses. Conservation News, 28, 36-57. Available from Internet: https://suw. biblos.pk.edu.pl/resources/i4/i8/i3/i9/r4839/MyczkowskiZ_RejestracjaKrajobrazow.pdf (cited 16 December 2015).
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• [17] Ostręga A., 2013. Organizacyjno-finansowe modele rewitalizacji w regionach górniczych. Wydawnictwa AGH. Seria rozprawy i monografie, No. 279 Kraków, p. 205 (in Polish).
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• [19] Rydułtowy: www.rydultowy.pl (cited 23 November 2018).
• [20] Tudor Ch., 2014. An Approach to Landscape Character Assessment. Natural England, 1-57.
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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020)