Optimization of Seaweed Harvesting for Maximum Antimicrobial Activity – Impact of Seasonal Variation, Temperature, and Salinity

• Autorzy: Farid Younes , Jaatit Loubna , Chennaoui Mohammed

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/176861

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Algae are highly adaptable and can thrive in different environments, making them ideal for synthesizing effective and affordable antibacterial compounds. To optimize the harvesting of marine algae and determine the period during which the algae display maximum activity, the effect of seasonal variation (during a closed year) as well as temperature and salinity on the antimicrobial activity of fifteen species of algae (four species belonging to the Chlorophyceae class, two species belonging to the Phaeophyceae class and four species belonging to the Rhodophyceae class) was studied. These algae were tested for their antimicrobial activity against S. aureus, B. cereus, E. coli, and C. neoformens. These observations revealed that the optimal harvesting season for phaeophyceae and rhodophyceae extracts is spring, whereas that for chlorophyceae is during the summer period, when temperature and salinity are at their highest. In this study, it was found that the largest inhibition diameter of algae extracts occurs during summer.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

algae; antibacterial activity; seasonal variation; lagoon; Moroccan Atlantic coast

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 25, nr 2
• Strony: 244--249
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Farid Younes

• Laboratoire de Biotechnologies Marine et de l’Environnement, Université Chouaib Doukkali-Faculté des Sciences BP 20, El Jadida, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4403-5779

autor

Jaatit Loubna

• Laboratoire de Biotechnologies Marine et de l’Environnement, Université Chouaib Doukkali-Faculté des Sciences BP 20, El Jadida, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9845-7270

autor

Chennaoui Mohammed

• Laboratoire de Biotechnologies Marine et de l’Environnement, Université Chouaib Doukkali-Faculté des Sciences BP 20, El Jadida, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2280-6182

Bibliografia

• 1. Aamiri, A., Rezzoum, N.-E., Touhamia, Y., Zidane, H., Benhassan, L., Pascal, P.-Yves., & Bellahcen, T. O. 2023. Biochemical and heavy metals composition of the invasive seaweed Sargassum muticum (Yendo) according to season and sites along Moroccan Atlantic Coast [Preprint]. In Review, 20. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3026174/v1
• 2. Bahammou, N., Raja, R., S. Carvalho, I., Cherifi, K., Bouamama, H., Cherifi, O. 2021. Assessment of the antifungal and antioxidant activities of the seaweeds collected from the coast of Atlantic Ocean, Morocco. Moroccan Journal of Chemistry, 9(3), 639-648. https://doi.org/10.48317/IMIST.PRSM/MORJCHEM-V9I3.25910
• 3. Bauer, A.W., Kirby, W.M., Sherris, J.C., Turck, M. 1966. Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method. American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 45(4), 493-496.
• 4. Boujaber, N., Oumaskour, K., Hassou, N., Lakhdar, F., Assobhei, O., Etahiri, S. 2016. antimicrobial effect of two marine algae Gelidium sesquipedale and Laminaria ochroleuca collected from the coast of El Jadida-Morocco. J.Bio.Innov, 5(1), 16-23.
• 5. Caccamese, S., Azzolina, R. 1979. Screening for antimicrobial activities in marine algae from eastern Sicily. Planta Medica, 37(12), 333-339. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0028-1097346
• 6. Cagalj, M., Skroza, D., del Carmen Razola-Díaz, M., Verardo, V., Bassi, D., Frleta, R., Mekinié, I., Tabanelli, G., Šimat, V. 2022. Variations in the composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Cystoseira compressa during seasonal growth. Mar. Drugs, 20(64), 14.
• 7. Chibi, F., Rchid, H., Arsalane, W., Nmila, R. 2019. Screening of the antioxidant activity of crude extracts in 86 algae species from El Jadida coast (Morocco). Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci, 54-61.
• 8. Elkouri, A.E., Bultel-Poncé, V., Assobhei, O., Etahiri, S. 2004. Etude de la variation saisonnière de l’activité antimicrobienne et anti-inflammatoire chez quelques espèces d’algues marines de la côte Atlantique Marocaine. Review of Biol. and Biotechnol 29-36.
• 9. Elshouny, W., Gaafar, R., Ismail, G., Elzanaty, M. 2017. Seasonal variation of the antibacterial activity of some seaweeds against multi drug resistant pathogenic bacterial strains. The Egyptian Journal of Experimental Biology (Botany), 13(1): 341– 351. https://doi.org/10.5455/egyjebb.20170821061756
• 10. Etahiri, S., Bultel-Poncé, V., Elkouri, Abd Elkbir, Assobhei, Omar, Zaoui, Driss, Guyot, M. 2003. Antibacterial activities of marine algae from the Atlantic coast of Morocco. Marine life, 13 (1-2), 3-10.
• 11. García-Bueno, N., Dumay, J., Guerin, T., Turpin, V., Paillard, C., Stiger-Pouvreau, V., Pouchus, Y.-F., Marín-Atucha, A.A., Decottignies, P., Fleurence, J. 2015. Seasonal variation in the antivibrio activity of two organic extracts from two red seaweed : Palmaria palmata and the introduced Grateloupia turuturu against the abalone pathogen Vibrio harveyi. Aquatic Living Resources, 28(2-4), 81-87. https://doi.org/10.1051/alr/2016003
• 12. Grozdanić, N., Zdunić, G., Šavikin, K., Đuričić, I., Kosanić, M., Mačić, V., Matić, I., Stanojković, T. 2019. Seasonal variation in biopharmaceutical activity and fatty acid content of endemic Fucus virsoides algae from Adriatic Sea. Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research, 76(5), 833-844. https://doi.org/10.32383/appdr/108920
• 13. Heavisides, E., Rouger, C., Reichel, A., Ulrich, C., Wenzel-Storjohann, A., Sebens, S., Tasdemir, D. 2018. Seasonal variations in the metabolome and bioactivity profile of fucus vesiculosus extracted by an optimised, pressurised liquid extraction protocol. Marine Drugs, 16(12), 503. https://doi.org/10.3390/md16120503
• 14. Hornsey, I. S., Hide, D. 1985. The production of antimicrobial compounds by British marine algae. IV. Variation of antimicrobial activity with algal generation. British Phycological Journal, 20(1), 21-25. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071618500650041
• 15. Ibtissam, C., Hassane, R., José, M.-L., Francisco, D.S.J., Antonio, G.V.J., Hassan, B., Mohamed, K. 2009. Screening of antibacterial activity in marine green and brown macroalgae from the coast of Morocco. 8(7), 1258-1262.
• 16. Karkhaneh yousefi, M., Seyed Hashtroudi, M., Mashinchian Moradi, A., Ghasempour, A. 2020. Seasonal variation of fucoxanthin content in four species of brown seaweeds from Qeshm Island, Persian Gulf and evaluation of their antibacterial and antioxidant activities. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 19(5), 2394-2409. https://doi.org/10.22092/ijfs.2020.122396
• 17. Kumar, K.S., Kumari, S., Singh, K., Kushwaha, P. 2021. Influence of seasonal variation on chemical composition and nutritional profiles of macro‐ and microalgae. In: G. Rajauria & Y. V. Yuan (Éds.), Recent Advances in Micro and Macroalgal Processing, 1, 14-71. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119542650.ch2
• 18. Mouradi, A., Chikhaoui-Khay, M., Akki, S., Akallal, R., Hrrimle, I., Givernaud, T. 2010. Analyse structurale des fractions polysaccharidiques extraites de laparoi cellulaire d’Hypnea musciformis (Rhodophyceae, Gigartinales). Afrique Science: Revue Internationale des Sciences et Technologie, 2(2) , 226-244. https://doi.org/10.4314/afsci.v2i2.61166
• 19. Padmakumar, K., Ayyakkannu, K. 1997. Seasonal Variation of Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of the Extracts of Marine Algae from Southern Coasts of India. Botanica Marina, 40(1-6), 507-515. https://doi.org/10.1515/botm.1997.40.1-6.507
• 20. Stengel, D. B., Connan, S., Popper, Z. A. 2011. Algal chemodiversity and bioactivity: Sources of natural variability and implications for commercial application. Biotechnology Advances, 29(5), 483-501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2011.05.016
• 21. Stirk, W. A., Reinecke, D. L., Van Staden, J. 2007. Seasonal variation in antifungal, antibacterial and acetylcholinesterase activity in seven South African seaweeds. Journal of Applied Phycology, 19(3), 271-276. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-006-9134-7
• 22. Trigui, M., Gasmi, L., Zouari, I., Tounsi, S. 2013. Seasonal variation in phenolic composition, antibacterial and antioxidant activities of Ulva rigida (Chlorophyta) and assessment of antiacetylcholinesterase potential. Journal of Applied Phycology, 25(1), 319-328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-012-9866-5
• 23. Xu, P., Tan, H., Jin, W., Li, Y., Santhoshkumar, C., Li, P., & Liu, W. 2018. Antioxidative and antimicrobial activities of intertidal seaweeds and possible effects of abiotic factors on these bioactivities. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 36(6), 2243-2256. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-019-7046-z

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).