Determination of hazardous metal ions in the water with resonant MEMS biosensor frequency shift – concept and preliminary theoretical analysis

• Autorzy: Rahimi Z. , Yazdani J. , Hatami H. , Sumelka W. , Baleanu D. , Najafi S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/bpasts.2020.133381

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Heavy metal ions (e.g. cadmium, chromium, copper, nickel, arsenic, lead, zinc) have significantly serious side effects on the human health. They can bind with proteins and enzymes, altering their activity, increasing neurotoxicity, generating reactive oxygen species (ROS), promote cellular stress and resulting in their damage. Furthermore, the size, shape and type of metal are important for considering nano- or microtoxicity. It then becomes clear that the levels of these metals in drinking water are an important issue. Herein, a new micro-mechanical sensor is proposed to detect and measure these hazardous metals. The sensor consists of a micro-beam inside a micro-container. The surface of the beam is coated with a specific protein that may bind heavy metals. The mass adsorbed is measured using the resonant frequency shift of the micro-beam. This frequency shift due to the admissible mass (which is considered acceptable for drinking water based on the World Health Organization (WHO) standard) of manganese (Mn), lead (Pb), copper (Cu) and cadmium (Cd) is investigated for the first, second and third mode, respectively. Additionally, the effects of micro-beam off-center positions inside the micro-container and the mass location and investigated.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

micro-mechanical sensor; hazardous metals; resonant frequency shift; micro mass-sensor; drinking water

• Wydawca: Polska Akademia Nauk, Wydział IV Nauk Technicznych
• Czasopismo: Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 68, nr 3
• Strony: 529--537
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 56 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Rahimi Z.

• Department of Mechanical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

autor

Yazdani J.

• Department of Geology, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran

autor

Hatami H.

• Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran

autor

Sumelka W.

• Institute of Structural Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 5 Street, 60-965 Poznan, Poland

autor

Baleanu D.

• Department of Mathematics, Cankaya University, Ankara, Turkey
• Institute of Space Sciences, Magurele, Romania

autor

Najafi S.

• Department of Mechanical Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).