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Evaluation of the Impact of the Ecklonia Maxima Extract on Selected Morphological Features of Yellow Pine, Spruce and Thuja Stabbing

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The study was focused on the impact of an extract of Ecklonia maxima on selected morphological features of yellow pine (Pinus ponderosa Dougl. ex C. Lawson), prickly spruce (Picea pungens Engelm.) Variety Glauca, thuja (Thuja occidentalis) variety Smaragd. The experiment was established in April 12, 2012 on the forest nursery in Ceranów. April 15, 2013 was introduced research agent in the form of a spraying an aqueous solution extract of Ecklonia maxima with trade name Kelpak SL. Biologically active compounds in the extract are plant hormones: auxin and cytokinin. There were studied increment in plant height, needle length of yellow pine, twigs length in prickly spruce and thuja. The measurements of increment in length of twigs and needles were made in each case on the same, specially marked parts of plants and have carried them on the 27th of each month beginning in May and ending in September. The results were evaluated statistically using the analysis of variance. Medium differentiations were verified by Tukey’s test at a significance level p ≤ 0.05. The study showed that the diversity of traits features in the experiment was depended on the extract, the tree species and the measurement time. The best results after the extract using showed a pine and spruce. Seaweed preparation contributed to increment increased of trees height for in the pine and spruce and the needles length of pine and twigs of spruce. The species showing no reaction to the extract was thuja.
Słowa kluczowe
EN
extract   growth   twigs   needles  
Rocznik
Strony
169--174
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Grassland and Green Areas Creation. Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, B. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
  • Department of Grassland and Green Areas Creation. Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, B. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
  • Department of Grassland and Green Areas Creation. Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, B. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
autor
  • Department of Grassland and Green Areas Creation. Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, B. Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 2. Bai N.R., Banu N.R.L. Prakash J.W., Goldi S.J. 2007. Effects of Asparagopsis taxiformis extract on the growth and yield of Phaseolus aureus. Journal of Basci and Applied Biology 1(1), 6–11.
  • 3. Craigie J.S. 2011. Seaweed extract stimuli plant science and agriculture. J Appl. Phycol. 23, 371–393.
  • 4. Crouch I.J., Staden J. 1991. Evidence for rooting factors in a seaweed concentrate prepared from Ecklonia maxima. J Plant Physiol. 137, 319–322.
  • 5. Crouch I.J., Staden J. 1993. Effect of seaweed concentrate from Ecklonia maxima (Osbeck) Papenfuss on Meloidogyne incognita infestation on tomato. J Appl Phycol. 5, 37–43.
  • 6. De Villiers J., Kotze W.A.G, Joubert M. 1983. Effect of seaweed foliar spray on fruit quality and mineral nutrition. The Decidous Fruit Grower 33, 97–101.
  • 7. El-Yazied A., El-Gizawy A.M., Ragab M.I., Hamed E. S. 2012. Effect of seaweed extract and compost treatments on growth, yield and quality of snap bean. Journal of American Science 8(6), 1–20.
  • 8. Fornes F., Sa`nchez-Perales M., Guadiola J.L. 2002. Effect of a seaweed extract on the productivity of ‘de Nules’ clementine mandarin and navelina orange. Bot Mar 45, 486–489.
  • 9. Galbiattia J.A., Cavalcantea I.H.L., Ribeiroa A.G., Pissarraa T.C.T. 2007. Nitrate and sodium contents on lettuce and drained water as function of fertilizing and irrigation water quality in Brazil. Int. J. Plant Prod. 1, 205–214.
  • 10. Khan W., Rayirath U.P., Subramanian S., Jithesh M.N., Rayorath P., Hodges D.M., Critchley A.T., Craigie J.S., Norrie J., Prithiviraj B. 2009. Seaweed extracts as biostimulants of plant growth and development. Plant Growth Regul. 28, 386–399.
  • 11. Matysiak I., Kaczmarek S. Leszczyńska D. 2012. Influence of liquid seaweed extract of Ecklonia maxima on winter wheat cv Tonacja. Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering, 57(4), 44–47.
  • 12. Matysiak K. 2005. Kelpak – naturalny regulator wzrostu i rozwoju roślin. [W]: „Wybrane zagadnienia ekologiczne we współczesnym rolnictwie. Monografia 2” Red. Z. Zbytek, Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych, 375, 188–193.
  • 13. Matysiak K., Adamczewski K. 2006. Wpływ bioregulatora Kelpak na plonowanie roślin uprawnych. Progress in Plant Protection / Postępy w Ochronie Roślin 46(2), 102–108.
  • 14. Matysiak K., Adamczewski K. 2005. Ocena działania regulatorów wzrostu w rzepaku ozimym. Prog. Plant Protection/Post.Ochr. Roślin 45, 898–902.
  • 15. Moller M., Smith M.L. 1999. The effect of pruning treatments using seaweed suspensions on the water sensitivity of Barley (Hardeum vulgare L.) caryopses. Annals of Applied Biology 135, 515–522.
  • 16. Moller, M., Smith M.L., 1998. The significance of the mineral component of seaweed suspension on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) seedling growth. Journal of Plant Physiology 153, 658–663.
  • 17. Nour K. A. M., Mansour N. T. S., Abd El-Hakim W. M. 2010. Influence of foliar spray with seaweed extracts on growth, setting and yield of tomato during summer season. J. Plant Production, Mansoura University, 1(7), 961–976.
  • 18. Pietryga J., Matysiak K. 2003. Biologiczna ocena bioregulatora wzrostu Kelpak w rzepaku ozimym. Prog. Plant Protection 43, 863–865
  • 19. Russell C.L. 2002. Kelp Based growth stimulants – science or snake oil? Internal Technical Biulletin of Cobbett Pty Ltd.
  • 20. Sosnowski J., Jankowski K., Wiśniewska-Kadźajan B. 2013a. Effect of Kelp SL on the formation of above-ground biomass of Festulolium baunii (K. Richt.) A. Camus, Acta Agrobot. 66, 2, 149–154. DOI:10.5586/aa.2013.031
  • 21. Sosnowski J., Jankowski K., Wiśniewska-Kadżajan B., Jankowska J. 2013b. Effect of different concentrations of Kelpak bioregulator on the formation of above-ground biomass cocksfoot. J. Ecol. Eng. 14(1), 48–52. DOI:10.5604/208139X.1031536
  • 22. Sosnowski J., Jankowski K., Wisniewska- Kadżajan B., Jankowska J. 2013c. Effect of the Ecklonia maxima extract on selected micro- and macroelements in above-ground biomass of Festulolium baunii (K. Richt.) A. Camus. Polish Journal of Natural Sciences 28(3), 317–326.
  • 23. Sridhar S. Rengasamy R. 2011. Efeect of seaweed liquid fertilizer on the growth, biochemical constituents and yield of Tagetes erecta, under field trial. J. of Phytology 2(6), 61–68.
  • 24. Temple W.D., Bomke A.A. 1989. Effects of kelp (Macrocystis integrifolia and Ecklonia maxima) foliar applications on bean crop growth. Plant Soil 117, 85–92.
  • 25. Thevanathan R. Anjanadutta, Dinamani D.S, Bhavani L.G. 2005. Studies on the impact of application of marine algal manure and liquid fertiliser on the linear growth of the seedlings of some pulses. Seaweed research Utilisation 27(2), 125–133.
  • 26. Thirumaran G., Arumugam M., Arumugam R., Anantharaman P. 2009. Effect of seaweed liquid fertilizer on growth and pigment concentration of Cyamopsis tetrogonolaba (L) Taub. American- Eurasian Journal of Agronomy 2(2), 50–56.
  • 27. Verkleij F.N. 1992. Seaweed extracts in agriculture and Horticulture. A Review Biological Agriculture and Horticulture 8, 309–324.
  • 28. Wajahatullah K., Usha P.R., Sowmyalakshmi S., Mundaya N.J., Prasanth R., Hodges A. Critchley T., Craigie J.S., Norrie J., Prithiviraj B. 2009. Seaweed extracts as biostimulants of plant growth and development. J Plant Growth Regul. 28, 386–399. DOI 10.1007/s00344-009-9103-x
  • 29. Zodape S.T., 2001. Seaweeds as a biofertilizer. J. Sci. Industrial Res. 60(5), 378–382.
  • 30. Zodape S.T., Mukhopadhyay S., Eswaran K., Reddy M.P., Chikara J. 2010. Enhanced yield and nutritional quality in green gram (Phaseoulus radiata L.) treated with seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) extract. Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research 69, 468–471.
  • 31. Zodapea S.T., Mukherjeea S., Reddya M.P., Chaudharya D.R. 2009. Effect of Kappaphycus alvarezii (Doty) exsilva. extract on grain quality, yield and some yield components of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). International Journal of Plant Production 3(2), 97–101.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-74302c23-5013-43fb-81d8-70154c2f893a
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