Analysis of electrical generators for wind electric installations

• Autorzy: Bakhtiyarov Aliashraf , Abdullayeva Gulshan , Piriyeva Hamid

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15199/48.2024.09.30

Warianty tytułu

PL

Analiza generatorów elektrycznych dla instalacji wiatrowych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In today's world, when the role of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly important in the context of combating climate change and reducing dependence on fossil fuels, wind energy occupies a leading position. Wind turbines are becoming an increasingly common and sought-after source of clean energy, and the generator, as a key component of these systems, is becoming critical. Selecting the right generator for a wind installation is a complex process that requires careful analysis and evaluation of many factors. After all, the generator not only converts the kinetic energy of the wind into electrical energy, but also affects the efficiency of the entire system, its reliability and operating costs. This article discusses the main electrical generators that are used in wind electric installations. Block diagrams of wind turbines based on these generators are given. The advantages and disadvantages of these generators are given.

PL

W dzisiejszym świecie, gdy rola odnawialnych źródeł energii staje się coraz ważniejsza w kontekście przeciwdziałania zmianom klimatycznym i zmniejszania zależności od paliw kopalnych, energetyka wiatrowa zajmuje wiodącą pozycję. Turbiny wiatrowe stają się coraz bardziej powszechnym i poszukiwanym źródłem czystej energii, a generator, jako kluczowy element tych systemów, staje się krytyczny. Wybór odpowiedniego generatora do instalacji wiatrowej to złożony proces, który wymaga dokładnej analizy i oceny wielu czynników. Przecież generator nie tylko zamienia energię kinetyczną wiatru na energię elektryczną, ale także wpływa na wydajność całego systemu, jego niezawodność i koszty eksploatacji. W artykule omówiono główne generatory elektryczne stosowane w elektrowniach wiatrowych. Podano schematy blokowe turbin wiatrowych bazujących na tych generatorach. Podano zalety i wady tych generatorów.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

wind electric installation; generator; output voltage frequency; inverter; rotational speed; doubly-fed machine; converter

PL

instalacja elektryczna wiatrowa; generator; częstotliwość napięcia wyjściowego; falownik; prędkość obrotowa

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo SIGMA-NOT
• Czasopismo: Przegląd Elektrotechniczny
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: R. 100, nr 9
• Strony: 163--166
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Bakhtiyarov Aliashraf

• Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University

autor

Abdullayeva Gulshan

• Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0168-9623

autor

Piriyeva Hamid

• Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University

• https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2992-6358

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2025).