Biomass activated carbon air filter for particulate removal

• Autorzy: Amir Muhammad , Ali Mehmood

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.14314/polimery.2025.4.5

Warianty tytułu

PL

Filtr powietrza z węglem aktywnym z biomasy do usuwania cząstek stałych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

An air filter prototype was developed, in which a polyester fabric impregnated with activated carbon (10%) obtained from biomass (banana peels, wood sawdust) was used as the filter medium. FT-IR and XRD were used to characterize the activated carbon. The filtration efficiency of the prototype filter was evaluated using the iodine absorption test, air pressure drops, moisture content, quality factor and statistical analysis. The filtration efficiency of the non-impregnated polyester fabric for PM1.0, PM2.5 and PM10.0 particles were 34%, 19% and 8%, respectively. The use of the banana peel activated carbon impregnated filter increased the removal efficiency of PM1.0, PM2.5 and PM10.0 particles to 63%, 43% and 13%, respectively. In the case of the wood sawdust activated carbon filter, the filtration efficiency was 89%, 37% and 10%, respectively.

PL

Opracowano prototyp filtra powietrza, w którym jako medium filtracyjne zastosowano tkaninę poliestrową impregnowaną węglem aktywnym (10%) otrzymanym z biomasy (skórki banana, trociny drzewne). Do scharakteryzowania węgla aktywnego zastosowano FT-IR i XRD. Skuteczność filtracji prototypowego filtra oceniano za pomocą testu jodowego, spadku ciśnienia powietrza, zawartości wilgoci, współczynnika jakości i analizy statystycznej. Skuteczność filtracji nieimpregnowanej tkaniny poliestrowej dla cząstek PM1.0, PM2.5 i PM10.0 wynosiła odpowiednio 34%, 19% i 8%. Zastosowanie filtra impregnowanego węglem aktywnym ze skórki banana zwiększyło skuteczność usuwania cząstek PM1.0, PM2.5 i PM10.0 odpowiednio do 63%, 43% i 13%. W przypadku filtra z węglem aktywnym z trocin drzewnych wydajność filtracji wynosiła się odpowiednio 89%, 37% i 10%.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

air filter; activated carbon; biomass; banana peel; wood sawdust

PL

filtr powietrza; węgiel aktywny; biomasa; skórka banana; trociny drzewne

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz – Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
• Czasopismo: Polimery
• Rocznik: 2025
• Tom: Vol. 70, nr 4
• Strony: 266--277
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Amir Muhammad

• Textile Engineering Department, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi 75270, Pakistan

autor

Ali Mehmood

• Department of Environmental Engineering, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi 75270, Pakistan

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