Application of the sustainable materials technology model

• Autorzy: Spilka M. , Kania A.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: The paper presents a possibility of the sustainable technology model to the materials technological processes galvanic treatment used. Design/methodology/approach: The article includes analysis and estimation of the nickel and chromium coated on the metal elements. To selection of the best solution (about the least negative environmental influence) simple genetic algorithm was used. Polyoptimization makes possible selection of the optimum solution in view of several criteria, especially environmental. Findings: The conclusion of the work shows a possibility connecting of sustainable technology model with multiobjective optimization. This approach gives basis to collection of many modernization variants and selection of the optimum variant. Research limitations/implications: The enlargement of quantity and kind of criteria (except environmental criteria, e.g. quality, efficiency, costs, etc.) can narrow down the area of proposed solutions selection. The problem is the suitable introduction of these criteria to objective function. Practical implications: The solution presented in the paper can apply in the industry to estimation and selection of a group technological processes which characterize different environmental influences. To modernization variants optimization, except genetic algorithms, can be used other methods of polyoptimization. Originality/value: The paper presents searching for optimum solutions of the technological proces modernization with regard to environmental criteria with polyoptimization used.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

industrial application; cleaner production methods; sustainable technology; multiobjective optimization; galvanic treatment

PL

zastosowanie przemysłowe; czysta produkcja; metody produkcji czystej; technologia zrównoważona; optymalizacja wielokryterialna; obróbka galwaniczna

• Wydawca: International OCSCO World Press
• Czasopismo: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: Vol. 18, nr 1-2
• Strony: 427--430
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Spilka M.

• Division of Nanocrystalline and Functional Materials and Sustainable Pro-ecological Technologies, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

autor

Kania A.

• Division of Nanocrystalline and Functional Materials and Sustainable Pro-ecological Technologies, Institute of Engineering Materials and Biomaterials, Silesian University of Technology, ul. Konarskiego 18a, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] S.A. Healy, Science, technology and future sustainability, Futures, vol. 27, 1995, 611.
• [2] M. Spilka, The doctoral thesis, Application of the sustainable technology model to the analysis and modernization of the materials technology, Gliwice, 2004 (in Polish).
• [3] R. Nowosielski, M. Spilka, The designing of the sustainable technology Proc. of the 3rd Scientific Conference on Materials, Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, Gliwice - Wisła, 2005, 207-212.
• [4] R.F. Dunn, G.E. Bush, Using process integration technology for CLEANER production, Journal of Cleaner Production, 9, 2001, 1.
• [5] R. Nowosielski, M. Spilka, Ecological optimization of the washings operations in galvanic treatment of metals, Proceedings of the Scientific Conference Materials, Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering M 3E’2000, Gliwice, 2000, 209-215 (in Polish).
• [6] M. Kieszkowski, Ecological technologies of surface engineering and protection coatings, East-West Innovation Forum Environmental Protection, Warsaw, 2002.
• [7] J.B. Legarth, Sustainable metal resource management - the need for industrial development: efficiency improvement demands on metal resource management to enable a (sustainable) supply until 2050, Journal of Cleaner Production, 4, 1996, 97.
• [8] A. Nakonieczny, M. Kieszkowski, Cleaner production methods in the application of anticorrosion protection coatings, The International Conference HUN-Pra-PARTEC, Budapest, 2001, 263.
• [9] D. Neal, Environmentally friendly aqueous cleaners – an alternative approach, Product Finishing, April, 1995.
• [10] R. Nowosielski, M. Spilka, Waste minimization in the electrolytic chromium operation as a component part of the chromium coated process, Proc. of 11-th Inter. Scie. Conf - AMME, Gliwice-Zakopane, 2002, 379-385 (in Polish).
• [11] A. Kania, The doctoral thesis, The materials technological processes optimization methodology in relate to environmental criteria, Gliwice, 2005 (in Polish).
• [12] E. Zitzler, Evolutionary Alghorithms for Multiobjective Optimization, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1991.
• [13] Z. Michalewicz, Genetic algorithms + data structures = evolutionary programme, WNT, Warsaw, 1999 (in Polish).
• [14] R. Nowosielski, M. Spilka, A. Kania, The technological processes optimization according to the sustainable technology procedure, Proc. of the 11th Scientific Conference on the Contemporary Achievements in Mechanics, Manufacturing and Materials Science CAM3S'2005, Gliwice - Zakopane, 2005, 746-750.
• [15] R. Nowosielski, A. Kania, The use of multiobjective methods for optimization of the technological process in relate to environmental criteria, Proc. of the 3rd Scientific Conference on Materials, Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, Gliwice - Wisła, 2005, 186-188.