Mitigating the Drinking Water Crisis in Developing Regions – A Comprehensive Evaluation of Disinfection Technologies

• Autorzy: Sudarno Sudarno , Wibowo Mochamad Agung , Andarini Pertiwi , Puspita Annisa Sila , Ghinna Humaira Natasya , Nursaidatina Arifah Putri Nadia

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/184377

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Securing clean drinking water in developing countries is imperative for human survival, yet persistent challenges exist in cost implementation and technical operations. This paper aims to assess disinfection methods, with a focus on the efficacy of chlorination and ozonation in neutralizing bacteria. By thoroughly examining both conventional and advanced disinfection techniques, the paper offers a comprehensive perspective on potential solutions. The analysis scrutinizes key parameters, particularly the efficiency in neutralizing bacteria, revealing chlorination and ozonation as standout methods. Furthermore, considerations of cost-effectiveness underscore the viability of diverse options, including solar disinfection, solar pasteurization, alternative pasteurization methods, chlorine dioxide, and filtration. In essence, this paper serves as an essential resource for those navigating the complexities of water quality and accessibility, particularly in regions where the need is most acute.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

drinking water; disinfection techniques; cost effectivities; developing region

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 25, iss. 5
• Strony: 85--95
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Sudarno Sudarno

• Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Prof. Soedharto, S.H. Street, 50275, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6084-6281

autor

Wibowo Mochamad Agung

• Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Prof. Soedharto, S.H. Street, 50275, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5434-9107

autor

Andarini Pertiwi

• Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Prof. Soedharto, S.H. Street, 50275, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4587-3624

autor

Puspita Annisa Sila

• Environmental Sustainability Research Group, Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Prof. Soedharto, S.H. Street, 50275, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5207-0735

autor

Ghinna Humaira Natasya

• Environmental Sustainability Research Group, Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Prof. Soedharto, S.H. Street, 50275, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1453-2329

autor

Nursaidatina Arifah Putri Nadia

• Environmental Sustainability Research Group, Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Prof. Soedharto, S.H. Street, 50275, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1216-6167

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