Effects of sewage sludge on the accumulation of heavy metals in soil and in mixtures of lawn grasses

• Autorzy: Wołejko E. , Wydro U. , Butarewicz A. , Łoboda T.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The study was conducted on three specially prepared test areas along main streets of Bialystok. The experimental plots were sown with two lawn grass mixtures: Eko and Roadside, and three doses of sewage sludge 0.0 (control), 7.5 kg/m2 and 15.0 kg/m2 were used. The calculated bioconcentration factor made possible to determine the mobility of the various metals from the soil solution to the aerial parts of plants. The obtained results showed that the plants absorbed Cd, Zn, Cu easier than Pb and Ni suggesting a high mobility, in particular of Cd, Zn, Cu, and reflects the easiness extraction of those metals by plants. Significant correlations between concentrations of metals in soil and grass were observed, nickel in soil was significantly correlated with Cd, Zn and Cu in plants, while the Zn content in soil with the level of Cu in plants.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

soil pollution; cadmium; copper; lead; nickel; sewage sludge; zinc; heavy metal accumulations; Zn content; grass; heavy metal contamination; heavy metal pollution; soil contaminated with heavy metals

PL

zanieczyszczenie gleby; kadm; miedź; ołów; nikiel; osady ściekowe; cynk; metale ciężkie w glebach; zawartość Zn; trawa; kumulacja metali ciężkich; zawartość cynku

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Environment Protection Engineering
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: Vol. 39, nr 2
• Strony: 67--76
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Wołejko E.

• Białystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Division of Sanitary Biology and Biotechnology, ul. Wiejska 45 E, 15-351 Białystok

autor

Wydro U.

• Białystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Division of Sanitary Biology and Biotechnology, ul. Wiejska 45 E, 15-351 Białystok

autor

Butarewicz A.

• Białystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Division of Sanitary Biology and Biotechnology, ul. Wiejska 45 E, 15-351 Białystok

autor

Łoboda T.

• Białystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Division of Sanitary Biology and Biotechnology, ul. Wiejska 45 E, 15-351 Białystok

Bibliografia

• [1] WILK M., GAWRONEK B., Heavy metals in sewage sludge, Ochr. Środow. Zasob. Natur., 2009, 39, 40 (in Polish).
• [2] KANIUCZAK J., NIEMIEC W., WŁAŚNIEWSKI S., ZAMORSKA J., JASIŃSKI T., HAJDUK E., Water properties of sewage sludge applied to agroreclamation of sandy fallow, [in:] J. Kaniuczak, J. Kostecka, W. Niemiec (Eds.), Chosen aspects of organic wastes management (utilizing) and energetic willow biomass production, Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej, Rzeszów 2005 (in Polish).
• [3] Regulation of the Ministry of Environment from July 13th, 2010 on municipal sewage sludge, Dz.U. z 2010 r. Nr 137 poz. 924 (in Polish).
• [4] BABEL S., DEL MUNDO DACERA D., Heavy metal removal from contaminated sludge for land application: a review, Waste Manage., 2006, 26, 988.
• [5] BADYDA A.J., Environmental impact of transport, Nauka, 2010, 4, 115.
• [6] KIRYLUK A., Mixtures of grasses and sewage sludge in process of reclamation of waste dump, Acta Agrophys., 2002, 73, 149.
• [7] PN-ISO 11047:2001. Soil quality. Determination of Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Pb, Mn, Ni and Zn in extracts with aqua regia. Methods of flame and electrothermal atomic absorption spectroscopy (in Polish).
• [8] KABATA-PENDIAS A., PENDIAS H., Biogeochemistry of trace elements, Wyd. PWN, Warszawa 1999 (in Polish).
• [9] MERRINTON G., SMERNIK R.J., Cadmium sorption in biosolids amended soil: result from a field trial, Sci. Total. Environ., 2004, 327, 239.
• [10] DZIERŻANOWSKI K., GAWROŃSKI S.W., Analysis of heavy metals content in soil and dandelion leaves in the vicinity of a busy urban street using a handheld XRF spectrometer, Ochr. Środow. Zasob. Natur., 2011, 50, 202 (in Polish).
• [11] SINGH J., KAUR A., RUP V., Role of Eisenia fetida in rapid recycling of nutrients from bio sludge of beverage industry, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety, 2010, 73, 430.
• [12] KARCZEWSKA A., Heavy metals in soils polluted by the emissions from copper smelters – the forms and solubility, Zesz. Nauk. Akad. Rol., Wrocław 2002, 432, 159 (in Polish).
• [13] ANTONKIEWICZ J., JASIEWICZ C., Estimation of usefulness of different plant species for phytoremediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals, Acta Sci. Pol., Formatio Circumiectus, 2002, 1 (1–2), 119.
• [14] Regulations of Ministry of Environment on standards of Soil Quality, issued 9th Sept. 2002. Dz.U. 02. 165. poz. 1359 (in Polish).
• [15] LIS J., PASIECZNA A., Geochemical Atlas of Poland 1:2 500 000, Państw. Inst. Geol., Warszawa 1995 (in Polish).
• [16] MARTIN R.R., NAFTEL S.J., MACFIE S., SKINNER W., COURCHESNE F., SÉGUIN V., Time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry studies of the distribution of metals between the soil, rhizosphere and roots of Populus tremuloides Minchx growing in forest soil, Chemosphere, 2004, 54 (8), 1121.
• [17] SHRIVASTAVA S.K., BANERJEE D.K., Speciation of metals in sewage sludge and sludge-amended soils, Water Air Soil Poll., 2004, 152, 219.
• [18] KRZYWY E., IŻEWSKA A., Wastewater and sewage sludge management, Wyd. Akad. Rol., Szczecin 2004, ISBN: 9788373170803 (in Polish).
• [19] BUCZKOWSKI R., KONDZIELSKI I., SZYMAŃSKI T., Methods of remediation of soils polluted with heavy metals, Wyd. UMK, Toruń 2002, ISBN: 83-231-1376-9 (in Polish).
• [20] ROSADA J., Ecological aspects of utilizing areas influenced by copper foundries for cultivation of agricultural plants, Prog. Plant Protection/Post. Ochr. Roślin, 2007, 47 (1), 119.
• [21] BIELIŃSKA E.J., Ecological characteristics of soils in urban allotments, J. Res. Appl. Agric. Eng., 2006, 51 (2), 13.
• [22] DRĄŻKIEWICZ M., TUKENDORF A., BASZYŃSKI T., Age-dependent response of maize leaf segments to cadmium treatment: Effect on chlorophyll fluorescence and phytochelation accumulation, J. Plant Physiol., 2003, 160, 247.
• [23] SHENKER M., FAN T.W.-M., CROWLEY D.E., Phytosierophores influence on cadmium mobilization and uptake by wheat and barley plants, J. Environ. Quality, 2001, 30, 2091.
• [24] KANDZIORA M., HEFLIK M., NADGÓRSKA-SOCHA A., CIEPAŁ R., The synthesis of the compounds rich in -SH groups as an answer to the increased heavy metals concentration in Silene vulgaris (Caryophyllaceae), Ochr. Środow. Zasob. Natural., 2007, 33, 69 (in Polish).
• [25] ROBINSON B.H., BAŇUELOS G., CONESA H.M., EVANGELOU M.W.H., SCHULIN R., The Phytomanagement of Trace Elements in Soil, Crit. Rev. Plant. Sci., 2009, 28, 240.