Water deficits in the water economics complex of Crimea

• Autorzy: Dunaieva Ielizaveta , Popowych Valentina , Melnichuk Aleksandr , Terleev Vitaly , Nikonorov Aleksandr , Mirschel Wilfried , Topaj Alex , Shishov Dmitry

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.26491/mhwm/95217

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In recent years, the natural and economic situation in the Republic of Crimea has developed in such a way that the amount of available water resources is less than the amount of water necessary for the socio-economic development of the peninsula. This article considers one of the main water management hazards for the territory of Crimea: a lack of water. The aim of this study was to assess the water deficit and determine ways to minimize the impact of risk exposures on the population, the economy and the ecosystem as a whole. Options are provided to ensure that (1) the water economic complex supplies water to consumers in sufficient quantity and quality, and (2) the ecological status of water bodies is maintained at a high level. For example, local wastewater treatment and desalination of sea water can be used in agro-industry and the water economic complex both for individual agricultural producers and for large enterprises. The economic efficiency of the use of technologies to reduce the environmental threats of the water economic complex was assessed using technologies to increase water availability. The analysis of the quality of water resources is given, and options for improving the indicators of raw water-pipe water are proposed.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

water economic complex; water quality; deficit; wastewater treatment; water desalination; drinking water

• Wydawca: Instytut Meteorologii i Gospodarki Wodnej - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
• Czasopismo: Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 7, Iss. 1
• Strony: 57--64
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 48 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Dunaieva Ielizaveta

• Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, Kievskaya 150, Simferopol, Crimea, 295453, Russia

autor

Popowych Valentina

• Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, Kievskaya 150, Simferopol, Crimea, 295453, Russia

autor

Melnichuk Aleksandr

• V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Vernadskogo pr. 4, Simferopol, Crimea, 295007, Russia

autor

Terleev Vitaly

• Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Polytechnicheskaya 29, St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia

autor

Nikonorov Aleksandr

• Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Polytechnicheskaya 29, St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia

autor

Mirschel Wilfried

• Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research, EberswalderStraße 84, Müncheberg, 15374, Germany

autor

Topaj Alex

• Agrophysical Research Institute, Grazhdanskii pr. 14, St. Petersburg, 195220, Russia

autor

Shishov Dmitry

• St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, Peterburgskoye shosse 2, St. Petersburg-Pushkin, 196601, Russia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).