Biostimulating extracts from Arctium lappa L. as ecological additives in soybean seed coating applications

• Autorzy: Szparaga Agnieszka

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/agriceng-2023-0001

Warianty tytułu

PL

Biostymulujące ekstrakty z Arctium lappa L. jako ekologiczne dodatki do powlekania nasion soi

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper proposes a new biostimulant coating for soybean seeds. The aim of the study was to create a coating for Glycine max (L.) Merr. soybean seeds, using root infusion from Arctium lappa L. as a biostimulant component. The effectiveness of the produced coating was evaluated in a three-year field study. The analysis of the effectiveness of the developed coating was based on the evaluation of plant biometric traits and yield. The study showed that the designed and manufactured soybean seed coating based on the root infusion of Arctium lappa L. can be considered as a new agronomic strategy to improve the productivity of soybean Glicyne max (L.) Merr. under actual field conditions. The application of the biostimulant coating resulted in soybean plants with significantly increased biometric traits (plant height, height of the first pod set, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod) and productivity (yield improvement of more than 10%). Only a reduced weight of 1,000 seeds compared to control samples was noted.

PL

W pracy zaproponowano nową powłokę biostymulującą dla nasion soi. Celem badań było stworzenie powłoki dla nasion soi Glycinemax (L.) Merr. z wykorzystaniem naparu z korzenia Arctium lappa L. jako komponentu biostymulującego. Skuteczność wytworzonej powłoki oceniono w trzyletnich badaniach polowych. Analizę efektywności opracowanej powłoki oparto na ocenie cech biometrycznych roślin oraz plonu. Badania wykazały, że zaprojektowana i wyprodukowana powłoka do nasion soi na bazie naparu z korzenia Arctium lappa L. może być traktowana jako nowa strategia agronomiczna poprawiająca produktywność soi Glicyne max (L.) Merr. w rzeczywistych warunkach polowych. W wyniku zastosowania powłoki biostymulującej uzyskano rośliny soi o istotnie zwiększonych cechach biometrycznych (wysokość roślin, wysokość osadzenia pierwszego strąka, liczba strąków na roślinie, liczba nasion w strąku) i produktywności (poprawa plonu o ponad 10%). Odnotowano jedynie obniżoną masę 1000 nasion w stosunku do prób kontrolnych.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

extract; coat; biostimulant; yield

PL

ekstrakt; powłoka; biostymulant; plon

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
• Czasopismo: Agricultural Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 27, No. 1
• Strony: 1--10
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 29 poz., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Szparaga Agnieszka

• Department of Agrobiotechnology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Koszalin University of Technology, Koszalin, 75-620, Poland
• Department of Plant Production, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, České Budějovice, 370 05, Czech Republic

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9153-7783

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).