Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Nová syntéza o společnosti v českých zemích v dlouhém 19. století

100%

Hlavačka M.

Český časopis historický (The Czech Historical Review)

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2021

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tom 119

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nr 1

135-148

EN

The new social history of the Czech lands in the 19th century is written on the basis of the concept of history as games, where however an analysis is not lacking of the structural framing of society, rhythm of historical movement, relationship between the continuity and discontinuity of modernisation changes, relationship between historical stability and dynamics and where Czech lands are presented as a unique “laboratory” of these modernisation changes. The author overcame the classical concept of modernisation by drawing into this general concept the value frameworks (especially the values associated with the Enlightenment, liberalism and nationalism), as well as new trends of that time (gender, social issues or the emancipation of the labouring class), which modernization inevitably or inadvertently created, and then especially his imagination.

2

Dynamic characteristics of turbomachines in the on-line diagnostic process of their state

100%

Kozanecki Z. , Nowicki R.

Zeszyty Naukowe. Cieplne Maszyny Przepływowe - Turbomachinery / Politechnika Łódzka

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1999

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tom nr 115

225--234

EN

The paper presents the usefulness of a theoretical dynamic model of the industrial machine in the on-line diagnostic process. The application of such a combined system for determination of the dynamic state of a compressor and for ensuring its safe operation during the start-up following its modernisation is discussed. Good agreement between the theoretical predictions and results of the experimental tests has been found.

3

Technical Possibilities of Reducing the Sound Pressure Level Emitted into the Environment by a Power Transformer

100%

Borucki S. , Boczar T. , Cichoń A.

Archives of Acoustics

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2011

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tom Vol. 36, No. 1

49-56

EN

The subject presented in this paper refers to measurements and assessment of the corrected sound pressure level values (noise) occurring around a medium-power transformer. The paper presents the values of noise accompanying the operation of the power object before and after its modernization, which consisted in repeated core pressing and replacement of the cooling system. The main aim of the research work was the assessment of the influence of the repair work on the noise level emitted into the environment.

4

Iranian Women. Quest for Freedom and Equality

100%

Włodek-Biernat L.

Polish Sociological Review

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2011

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tom 172

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nr 4

503-510

EN

The Islamic Republic of Iran is known in the world as a country of oppression and discrimination against women. Ironically, Iranian women are very active in public life and fulfil important social roles. Not only do women represent a majority of Iranian university students but many are respected academic teachers, lawyers and journalists. Educated Iranian women once backed the Islamic Revolution. However, the system that ensued restricted their freedom by introducing anachronistic regulations based on literal understanding of Islamic law (the Sharia) but, on the other hand, it opened up personal growth opportunities for women from poorer and more traditional social strata. Many of today’s Iranian feminists are the beneficiaries of the post-revolutionary education system. The Islamic Republic has given them an opportunity to get education but fails to provide them with rights that would match their qualifications: women are discriminated against at courts and married women are made dependent on their husbands who are often less educated than their wives. The Iranian regime views the quest for gender equality as a way to oppose the current political system. The proponents of equality are persecuted and imprisoned in very much the same way as dissidents who demand political liberalisation and abolishment of censorship. Simultaneously, the idea of equal rights has been incorporated into political programmes of all opponents of the current Iranian government

5

Sustainable development potential of an old industrial region: the case of Ukraine

100%

Biloshkurska N. , Korniienko T. , Biloshkurskyi M.

Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie

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2022

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nr 46

22-31

EN

The significance of this study is in the interpretation proposed by the authors of the definition of ‘sustainable development potential of an old industrial region’. The authors have identified and systematised the main components of the sustainable development potential of an old industrial region according to the main classification attributes such as finance, ecology, food security, sociocultural state, infrastructure, marketing of the region, and industrial production potential. The article has a theoretical character and is based on system-structural methods, comparative analysis, graphic method and logical generalization synthesis, induction and deduction, and dialectical and SWOT analysis. The features of the sustainable development of an old industrial region are the concentration of cities around large industrial agglomerations, environmental pollution, and the use of Industry 3.0 and Industry 2.0 obsolete technologies in industrial production. It has been proven that the complex problem of modernization in old industrial regions of Ukraine by transitioning to Industry 4.0 technologies requires necessary decisions to be taken at the level of state and local authorities, as well as the level of industrial owners.

6

ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РЕФОРМУВАННЯ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ: АВСТРАЛІЙСЬКИЙ ДОСВІД

100%

Кобюк Ю.

Педагогічні науки: теорія, історія, інноваційні технології

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2016

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nr 1(55)

390-396

EN

The article analyzes the trends of higher education in Australia. The main factors that influenced the reforming of higher education are determined. The basic stages and directions of modernization are characterized. The basic changes that have been made in the educational system of the country after the reform are revealed. In order to ensure the competitiveness of higher education in the global education market, the country improved organization of the educational system. Today it is a country which occupies a leading position in the world ranking assessing the quality of education. The university education evolved from the formation of a binary system of education to introduce unified national system of higher education that marked improvement of the research universities. One of the major trends in the reform of higher education in Australia is the rate of export of educational services, contributing to the modernization of higher education institutions and higher education throughout the country. It is stressed that the main purpose of Australian higher education institutions is to increase the level of qualifications, support and updating of qualified professionals thanks to the close cooperation of educational institutions with a professional environment. This helps to assess the prospects in the field of education, to improve the performance and availability of services, promotes employment of graduates. Practical training is a vivid example of close cooperation of educational institutions with a professional environment. The analysis of the principles of the higher education reform in Australia allows noting that the subjects have always advocated education reform. Based on the analysis of the principles of higher education reform in Australia, we can talk about their result: high-quality higher education, the formation of a stable, decentralized system of higher education accessible to all citizens of the country on an equal basis. Careful analysis of important documents leads to the conclusion that all the activities of education sector management contributed to the development of higher education in Australia and the consolidation of its position in the global market.

7

Project for the Terminus at Redycka Street

100%

Kozłowski W. , Szewczyk M. , Szlązak J. , Czechowicz W. , Markowski K. , Krawczyk D. , Wdowczyk P.

Logistics and Transport

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2015

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tom Vol. 28, No. 4

73--80

EN

The aim of the paper is to present a modernization project for the terminus at Redycka street in Wroclaw. The social amenity for the drivers and for the terminus staff has been designed. Additional equipment has been suggested, whose aim is to improve the terminus proper functioning. Also staff and passengers comfort has been taken into consideration. Proper pavement for the terminus has been designed as well.

8

Trends in the modernization of armoured weapons. The PT-91M2 tank

100%

Wilczek S. , Nowak L. , Rzepka D. , Duszak M.

Szybkobieżne Pojazdy Gąsienicowe

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2019

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tom nr 3(53)

83--98

EN

The article describes the project to modernize the tanks of the T-72 series, presented for the first time at the International Defence Industry Exhibition - Kielce 2017 (MSPO 2017). The specifications of the proposed versions of the modernization of the T-72 tank are referred to and compared with those of other types of tanks (T-72B3, M1A2 ABRAMS). The article presents mainly a technical approach: extensive technical analyzes of the parameters of the offered package in comparison to those of key MBTs. In conclusions, reference is made to essential considerations in favour of the implementation of the industrial manufacture of the presented modernized version of the PT-91M2.

9

Profesjonalna armia 2018 : kierunki modernizacji technicznej SZ RP

100%

Samol B.

Zeszyty Naukowe AON

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2009

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tom nr 1(74)A Numer specjalny

49-58

10

Modernization Project for 1592D District Road Connecting Wierzbno with Polwica, Using High Modulus Asphalt Concrete AC WMS

100%

Kozłowski W. , Jarosławska M.

Logistics and Transport

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2015

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tom 28

43-50

EN

The paper presents a proposal for the modernization of a district road No. 1592D relation Polwica-Wierzbno. The aim of the modernization is to improve communication accessibility, increase traffic safety, ride comfort, and to adapt the surface to the current requirements. The technical condition of the road is insufficient, the surface is damaged, roadsides unsuitable and do not have adequate drainage. The degree of damage depends on many different factors. Over the last few years we have been observing significant growth of both transport and construction works. The main factor, influencing the condition of road pavements is high traffic, which results from agriculture development, and the same time more intensive participation of agricultural vehicles in slow-speed traffic, development of heavy good vehicles’ traffic, development of local population and growth of passenger vehicles.

11

ОСНОВНІ НАПРЯМИ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ СИСТЕМИ ФІЗИЧНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ МОЛОДІ У ВИЩИХ НАВЧАЛЬНИХ ЗАКЛАДАХ ПОЛЬЩІ

100%

Кошура А.

Педагогічні науки: теорія, історія, інноваційні технології

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2015

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nr 6(50)

323-333

EN

The article studies directions of modernization of system of physical education in higher education institutions of Poland. The content of interactive teaching methods and training, means of the development of health and recreational teaching methods, the use of the volunteer movement in organizing and conducting physical education activities, sports events, popularization of the Olympic movement, the application of the principles of Olympic education in students everyday lives are revealed. It is determined that the human health is regarded as a special, the most important value to humans and includes: physical; mental and social health. A practical manifestation of modernization of the system of physical education of youth at higher educational establishments of Poland on the implementation of health and fitness technologies in physical education are: varied fitness programs; exercises of rhythmic gymnastics, aerobics and their variants; team sports, outdoor games; yoga; study of techniques of martial arts; dance exercises; lessons in swimming pools and open water. It was found out that the implementation of measures of modernization of the system of physical education of youth at higher educational establishments of Poland on the modern stage is aimed at exploring new, popular among young people, and current active physical recreation opportunities; providing opportunities for students learning under the guidance of specialists of physical education; young people learning the technique of control and self-monitoring of their health status; implementation in the daily life health and fitness technologies in physical education; developing skills for implementing first aid. It is noted that the main organizational element for the modernization of the system of physical education of youth at higher educational establishments of Poland are sports clubs of the Academic sports Union. They organize and conduct a variety of recreational, entertainment, sports, tourism and other activities in physical education. Polish researchers consider physical culture and sports as the basis for the development of student youth of an energetic and positive attitude to life, to the development of decisiveness in achieving personal goals, self education, formation of ideal representation of a modern person, to the level which he seeks to develop.

12

Modernisation of Steam Turbine Construction at Regenerative Steam Extraction Point

100%

Szymaniak M. , Gardzilewicz A.

TASK Quarterly : scientific bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk

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2010

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tom Vol. 14, No 4

319-327

EN

The paper presents a methodology which has led to improvement of the turbine stage performance in the regenerative steam extraction chamber area by introducing a ring which collects the leakage flow from the gaps over unshrouded rotor blade tips and directs it to the extraction chamber. A comparison is made between the results obtained for the initial design (without a ring) and the design with the ring mounted. The results obtained for the construction were calibrated using the data measured on a real turbine in a Polish power plant.

13

Remont przęseł wiaduktów węzła poznańskiego - przyjęta technologia remontu przęseł przy uwzględnieniu organizacji robót w czynnym węźle kolejowym

100%

Gotowski M. , Jusik M. , Maciejewski K. , Pietraszek P.

Archiwum Instytutu Inżynierii Lądowej

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2009

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tom Nr 5

107-114

EN

During the past year culminating in the modernization of the Poznań Railway Node proved to be an extremely important technology overhaul and strengthening of railway viaducts on the streets of urban buildings in small towns. Paper discusses options considered for achieving this difficult task and the choice of the final solution. This paper also describes the advantages and disadvantages of each concept in relation to the anticipated difficulties in the course of renovation and a nuisance. This unconventional solution has not finally resulted in difficulties in the road. The essence of a solution was; remove the whole span and transport in to the Label Constructions from the Steel, repair, embedded in the destination place

14

110 lat konstytucji irańskiej

100%

Krasowolska A.

Przegląd Orientalistyczny

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2017

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nr 3-4 (263-264)

291-303

EN

This article explores the phenomenon of the Iranian ‘Constitutional Revolu-tion’ of 1906, focusing on its historical context and, more specifically, on the changes in Iranian social consciousness that it triggered. Some important issues regarding the constitutional debate, concerning human and civil rights, are presented. In this author’s opinion, the second Iranian constitution, that of the Islamic Republic of Iran (1979), is an Islamized continuation of the previous one.

15

Rola konfucjanizmu w kształtowaniu ideologii państwowej w Chinach w XX w.

100%

Gacek Ł.

Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe

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2015

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nr 3

21-42

EN

The article presents the influence of Confucianism on formation of the state ideology in China in the 20th century. Confucianism in China was considered both as a religion and philosophy, and fundamentally focusing on the state and society. The emphasis was put on hierarchy and the morality in the family and the whole society. Confrontation with patterns and political ideas of the West during the late of 19th and early 20th centuries made a great impact to further develop of Confucianism in China. Nowadays Confucianism again was put in the center of the new state order. The Communist Party of China instrumentally treats the Confucian ideas to consolidate its power and build social peace. At the same time it promotes Confucianism and Chinese culture as an alternative to the Western values.

16

Use of Stage V compliant engine in modernized SM42 diesel locomotive

100%

Frankowski M. , Cichoński Z. , Stępniewski Ł. , Andrzejewski M.

Pojazdy Szynowe

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2023

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tom Nr 1-2

27--31

EN

The article presents the result of modernization of the SM42 locomotive carried out by H. Cegielski Fabryka Pojazdów Szynowych from Poznań (Poland). The scope of modernization was discussed and the parameters of the locomotive before and after the introduced changes were presented. The new engine used in the locomotive was described and its parameters confirming the fulfillment of the requirements of the STAGE V standard were presented. Moreover, further development opportunities for the SM42 6D-FPS locomotive were discussed.

17

Modernization of the investment sector under the conditions of globalization and uneven development in the world

100%

Tkalenko S.

Nierówności społeczne a wzrost gospodarczy

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2012

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tom 25

40-49

EN

This article examines the impact of globalization on economic development. It is shown that globalization leads to uneven development of the world. In such circumstances it is necessary to modernize the economy, part of which is to modernize the investment sector. The article describes features of the modernization of the investment sector in Ukraine

PL

W artykule przedstawiono wpływ globalizacji na rozwój gospodarczy. Pokazano, że globalizacja prowadzi do nierówności w rozwoju świata. W takich okolicznościach konieczna jest modernizacja gospodarki, której częścią jest modernizacja sektora inwestycyjnego. W artykule opisano cechy modernizacji sektora inwestycyjnego na Ukrainie.

18

Optymalizacja operacji technologicznych poprzez modernizację obrabiarek starszej generacji

100%

Domińczuk J. , Kisała A.

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność

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2001

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tom nr 5

62-65

PL

W pracy przedstawiono możliwość optymalizacji operacji technologicznych obróbki tokarskiej z wykorzystaniem obrabiarek konwencjonalnych. Przedstawiono przykład adaptacji obrabiarki starszej generacji do pracy w gnieździe z obrabiarką sterowaną numerycznie.

EN

This paper presented possibility of optimisation of technologic operation for lathe-machining with application of conventional machine tools. There are presented an example of adaptation the older generation machine tools for work in the line of machine tools numeric controlled.

19

Motoryzacyjne skażenie środowiska - badanie emisji składników toksycznych spalin pojazdów samochodowych eksploatowanych na terenie Lublina (cz.2)

100%

Kozak Z. , Kozak M. , Merkisz J.

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność

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2001

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tom nr 2-3

26-41

PL

W referacie podano chemiczną i toksykologiczną charakterystykę polichloropochodnych dioksyn ifuranów (PCDD/F) oraz przyczyny obecności tego rodzaju związków w spalinach silników ZI i ZS. Omówiono dotychczasowy stan wiedzy o wielkości emisji PCDD/F z tych źródeł oraz przypuszczalny mechanizm tworzenia się tych związków w procesie roboczym silnika spalinowego. Według przedstawionego własnego poglądu w mechanizmie tym przypisano główną rolę syntezie PCDD/F "de novo", w której kluczową rolę odgrywa arin nazywany benzinem (C6H4 - o dwóch wiązaniach podwójnych i jednym potrójnym). Sformułowano tezę o konieczności eliminacji z paliw nie tylko Pb(C2H5)4, ale przede wszystkim wszelkich związków chlorowców i to zarówno z benzyn, jak też z olejów napędowych i olejów silnikowych. Wyrażono opinię, że potrzebna jest kontrola zawartości chlorowców w paliwach i olejach silnikowych, zarówno u producentów jak i u sprzedawców detalicznych.

EN

In this paper it was presented chemical and lexicological characteristics for polychlorinated dioxins and furans (PCDD/F) as well described the reasons of presence of these compounds in exhaust gas of spark-ignition and compression-ignition engines. It was treated of a knowledge state existing hitherto of the PCDD/F emission quantity from such sources and of a compound formation mechanism supposed during the internal combustion engine working cycle. In accordance with the author's own opinion represented the part of great weight in this mechanism was attributed to the PCDD/F synthesis "de novo", in which arine called benzine (C6H4 - with two double and one triple bounds) would be the most important component. A proposition was submitted, that not only Pb(C2H5)4 but also first and foremost all halogen compounds would have to be eliminated from gasoline as well as from diesel oils and motor oils. The opinion was shaped that a halogens quantity in fuels and motor oils would be necessary checked at producers and dealers alike.

20

Struktura zawodowa ziem polskich na przełomie XIX i XX w.

100%

Koryś P. , Tymiński M.

Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych

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2015

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tom 75

PL

Occupational structure of the Polish lands at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries (Summary)The authors present a new picture of the occupational structure of the Polish lands at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The article is based on the population censuses, carried out in Russia in 1897 and in Austria in 1900, as well as on the German economic census, conducted in 1895. In order to obtain reliable results, the authors have corrected errors found in the censuses in question. With the removal of the errors, they have been able to reconstruct the employment structures from which we can derive a more precise picture of the economic situation of the Polish lands at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The examination of the problem in question has made it possible for the authors to verify the long held view that the technological revolution in Polish lands took place at the turn of the 70s and 80s of the nineteenth century. The corrected census data show that the level of industrialization of the Polish lands in about 1900 was still very limited.