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REVENUE STRUCTURE IN POLISH HOUSEHOLDS IN SOCIO-ECONOMIC GROUPS IN THE YEARS 1993-2008 (Struktura przychodów w polskich gospodarstwach domowych wedlug grup spoleczno-ekonomicznych w latach 1993-2008.)

100%

Fajczak-Kowalska A.

Pieniądze i Więź

2009

tom 12

nr 4(45)

134-141

The article presents structure of income of Polish housekeeping according to membership to six socio-economic groups. Research period includes years from 1993 to 2008. Analysis has been carried on base of model of development trend.

FISCAL MULTIPLIERS IN THE SLOVAK ECONOMY: DSGE SIMULATION

88%

Zeman J.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

2017

tom 65

nr 6

505 – 519

In order to calculate fiscal multipliers for Slovakia, the author uses a small open DSGE model of Slovakia constructed by Zeman and Senaj (2009) that is augmented by a more sophisticated fiscal sector, which comprises government expenditure components (consumption, investment and social transfers to liquidity-constrained households), as well as government revenue components (personal income taxes, employer social contributions, VAT (value-added tax) and a lump-sum tax). The Slovak government has laid out a plan of public finance consolidation for the period from 2013 to 2017 in order to meet the Fiscal Compact criteria. According to the fiscal multipliers calculated in this paper, the consolidation will cause an aggregate loss of 3.1% of GDP during this period, which turns out to be a more precise estimate than official government projections.

Teoretyczne aspekty polityki budżetowej i jej analiza w Polsce w latach 1991‒2010

75%

Kocurek K.

Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie

2012

nr 879

43-53

In the article, the author describes the key aim of the government-led budget policy. This economic sub-policy, often called the fiscal policy, not only is concerned with government expenditure and revenue collection, but also influences social and economic policy. The author first explains the importance of the budget policy then goes on to look at different instruments that can ensure state budget expenses do not exceed income. Additionally, improving performance budgeting will enable the Polish government to reform public finances, which is necessary for socio-economic development. Moreover, the introduction of a multi-year planning budget is an important component of the evaluation of current budgetary procedures. Finally, the author analyses the yearly budget deficit and consequently the growth of public debt during Poland’s transformation period. The aim of this article is to provide an overall analysis of the budget policy led by the government.

NIEKTORÉ MAKROEKONOMICKÉ SÚVISLOSTI VÝVOJA TRHU S LIEHOVINAMI V SLOVENSKEJ REPUBLIKE

63%

Válek J. , Zubaľová A.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

2014

tom 62

nr 9

975 – 989

A characteristic feature of any excise tax is that it represents a significant component of price-settings. Expectations of the government, related to the change of the tax rate for this type of tax, consists in a presumption of the increased revenues to the state budget, even though it could bring so called lateral shift of the tax. Its impact would be a decrease in a consumption of the other commodities. The aim of article is to highlight some macroeconomic consequences of the Spirit market development in Slovakia, with an emphasis on increasing excise taxes on alcohol, its consumption, production and foreign trade balance. The attention of the authors is drawn to the fact that in addition to the high rate of tax affecting the amount of revenue collected by the state, other factors such as consumer saving, lifestyle change, counter advertising and the introduction of more stringent measures in relation to road traffic as well as pressure on imports of identical commodities from abroad, can equally affect state revenue.