Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Ocena polityki regionalnej realizowanej w Polsce w latach 2000−2006) Source: Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie

100%

Szmigiel K.

Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie

|

2011

|

nr 863

85-102

EN

The regional policy model implemented in Poland between 2000 and 2006 was a combined one linking elements of both equalisation and pro-efficiency policy. The instruments applied in the period preceding Poland’s accession to the European Union laid greater emphasis on leveling the disproportions in voivodship development and institutional preparation to absorb funds during the 2004–2006 period. Financing from the European Union, especially ZPORR programme funds, were, in terms of regions, aimed at the economically strongest ones, though the allocation between particular objectives was not conducive to augmenting competitiveness and innovativeness.

2

Zaostrzenia makroekonomiczne w Unii Europejskiej a realizacja polityki regionalnej w Polsce

80%

Kłos A.

Studia Europejskie-Studies in European Affairs

|

2014

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nr 1

s.51-75

EN

The objective of the EU regional policy is to increase the economic and social cohesion in all its regions by providing assistance to less developed regions and sectors of the economies of the member states. All activities undertaken in the framework of EU regional policy are designed to promote sustainable economic development. The economic crisis of recent years in the euro zone forced the development of new prudential standards in the conduct of fi scal policy. This paper presents the relationship between macroeconomic heightening introduced in the euro area (including pressure on compliance with the provisions of the budgetary framework binding all the member states), the effects posed by non-compliance with the new rules and the possibility of implementing regional policy in Poland.

3

Polityka regionalna Unii Europejskiej a rozwój zrównoważony i trwały

80%

Górka K. , Szyja P.

Barometr Regionalny. Analizy i prognozy

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2012

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nr 3(29)

7-12

EN

The authors begin with the statement that Western Europe, as in the USA, commenced activities aimed at overcoming financial and economic crisis with the bailing out of financial and banking institutions while neglecting stimulation of real economic policy. Nonetheless, the strategic plan of the European Union called ‘Europe 2020’ points out that ensuring lasting economic growth and social development are prerequisite. In the subsequent parts of the article the authors present an evaluation of the importance of regional policy for economic stimulation of the EU. To this end the authors analyze the EU budgetary expenditures on cohesion policy and the impact those expenditures make on sustainable development; they also present some methods of transforming the European economy into a low emission (green) model..

4

GLOBALIZATION AS A CHALLENGE TO REGIONAL POLICY (Globalizacja jako wyzwanie wobec polityki regionalnej)

80%

Kupiec L.

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne

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2009

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nr 4(44)

177-183

EN

The article presents the most important relationships between globalization processes and regional policy. In the author's view the most significant tasks inspired by regional policy which can be gradually solved by the globalization processes involve in the first place the following: environmental protection and proper shaping of the environment; development and improvement in functioning of the economic infrastructure; cooperation within the framework of culture, scientific research, tourism and sport; the removal of the international trade barriers; achieving a satisfactory degree of social, economic and spatial integrity (fundamental objective of the structural and regional EU policy); minimizing of differences in the living standards; protection for the unemployed, the poorest families and those deprived of social welfare and health care against the adverse effects of globalization; providing advantageous terms for foreign companies to come and invest directly (direct foreign investments).

5

Ewolucja priorytetów polityki regionalnej na poziomie Unii Europejskiej

80%

Harasimowicz A.

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne

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2012

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nr 4(58)

107-132

EN

The paper discusses the changes in the objectives of EU regional policy that have occurred over the last sixty years. The author analyses the priorities of regional policy in every programming period, geo-graphical eligibility criteria which determine financial support for particular regions and the funds used for implementing this policy. A synthetic assessment of the aforementioned issues allows the author to trace the evolution of EU regional policy from its inception to the present, with regard to the changes pro¬posed by the European Commission for the new program¬ming period.

6

LUBUSKIE PROVINCE - THE POTENTIAL OF THE REGION'S INFRASTRUCTURE

80%

Jakubowski E.

Rocznik Lubuski

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2007

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tom 33

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nr 2

159-176

EN

The new territorial division of the country was introduced by the administrative reform that came into effect on 1st January 1999. The essential purpose of the local government is to facilitate economic and technological development of the province, to improve the inhabitants' standards of living. The local government is supposed to compose the guidelines for the development of the province into its regional policy. The reason why the number of provinces was diminished was the increase in economic and administrative capabilities of the province itself as well as the transference of authority to local governments in planning and implementing the regional policy. It was supposed to bring about an increase in the effectiveness of implementing the policy. It was assumed that strong economic development, the service sector, and varied and rich economy would enable economic and political changes of the large provinces.

7

Rol vyrobnychoho pidpryiemnytstva u suchasnomu rozvytku promyslovoho sektora ekonomiky rehionu

80%

Buryak P. Y.

Mekhanizm Rehuluvannya Economiky

|

2011

|

tom 2 (52)

82-91

EN

The subsidiary industries influence on economic potential of industrial enterprise is investigated. Basic indicators of industrial enterprises are analysed according to amounts and types of industrial activity. The necessity to form effective economic potential use of manufacturing industries of regional industrial complex is under consideration.

8

Problem spójności w nowej polityce regionalnej UE na lata 2014-2020

80%

Greta M. , Tomczak-Woźniak E.

Optimum. Studia Ekonomiczne

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2013

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nr 4(64)

3-12

EN

The study investigates regional policy and particular types of cohesion in the context of pursuit of regional cohesion. On the one hand, attention is paid to the territorial cohesion, which encompasses economic and social cohesion. On the other hand, the author discusses EU regional cohesion policy, fulfilling the challenges of the Strategy Europe 2020. These can be summarized as three dimensions in which the individual kinds of cohesion are implemented: intelligent growth – social and territorial economic cohesion; sustainable growth – economic and territorial cohesion; strengthening of social integration – social cohesion.

9

Czyj to region, czyli słów kilka o pewnym projekcie badawczym

80%

Harc L. , Wiszewski P. , Żerelik R.

Śląski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka

|

2012

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tom 67

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nr 4

2–6

EN

The collection of articles presented within concerns the results of the first part of research, the focus of which are the Middle Ages, pertaining to the cohesion of the region of Silesia, undertaken as part of the project „Cuius regio”. An analysis of the cohesive and disruptive forces determining the attachment and commitment of groups of persons to and the cohesion within regions as a historical phenomenon. The deliberations concerning Silesia are under the supervision of prof. Dick de Boer of Groningen, whose program is under the auspices of the European Science Foundation. Both the part concerning the Middle Ages, contained herein, as well as following chapters, concerning the modern times of the “long” 19th century (1740-1918) and the 20th century will be published in „Sobótka”. The extended, English version will appear in book form as well as online publications available via the Open Access policy.

10

The role of regional policy and its institutional system in Hungary

80%

Dobronte K. , Vida S.

Ter es Tarsadalom (Space and Society)

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2004

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tom 18

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nr 4

1-28

EN

Regionalism comes to the front nowadays as one of the possible ways of public administration and development policy. However, while public administration organised on spatial base has a millenary past, regional development policy as a category emerged only in the last decades. This tendency has strengthened through Hungary's accession to the European Union, as our membership also goes with the admittance to the funds of the EU regional policy. One aim of the study is to present with a comprehensive train of thoughts the necessity of the regional development from the side of economy and public task taking from the following three points of view: analyses the theoretical considerations, the international experience and the Hungarian regional economic and institutional process. The study contains the examination of the regional institutional system based on its legal environment, relation to policy, orientation and disposable sources. Based on the results of the analyses we attempt to answer the possibilities of the improvement of regional policy in Hungary. In our deductions we take a stand on further fiscal and political decentralisation and suggest some practical steps for its achievement. Decentralisation is a more effective alternative than central compensatory measures.

11

SOCIÁLNĚ PROSTOROVÁ DIFERENCIACE V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE: IMPLIKACE PRO VEŘEJNOU (REGIONÁLNÍ) POLITIKU

80%

Macešková M. , Ouředníček M. , Temelová J.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

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2009

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tom 57

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nr 7

700 – 715

EN

The paper draws attention to the new socio-spatial differentiation emerging in the Czech Republic and discusses its relation to certain aspects of people’s quality of life in cities, towns and villages. At the same time the paper points out the significance of empirical research focused on territorial disparities at microregional level and it proposes feasible approaches to measure and to evaluate microscale socio-spatial differentiation. Finally, the objective is to emphasize the necessity to reflect research results in political practice – in introducing explicit regional dimension into public policies and development strategies of cites and municipalities.

12

INVESTMENTS AS A REGIONAL POLICY INSTRUMENT

80%

Heller J.

Olsztyn Economic Journal

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2010

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tom 5

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nr 1

15-27

EN

he aim of the study was to evaluate disparities between provinces in investment acquisition. The evaluation was based on an analysis of investment outlay inflow to provinces with varied economic development level in the years 2002-2006. According to the hypothesis adopted in the study, provinces at a higher level of economic development are more attractive to investors. The analysis shows that the level of a province economic development affected the amount of total investment acquired. Therefore, the study hypothesis has been corroborated. Public, as well as private, investment was largely localised based on the attractiveness criteria which were in turn founded on the province's economic development level. According to the evaluation, distribution of investments reduced the existing disparities between groups of provinces with different levels of economic development. Private investment, in turn, with liberal criteria of allocation do not deepen the existing inter-regional disparities, but they alleviate them to a similar degree as public investments. Only in the group of investments with the lowest level of economic development (the provinces of Lublin, Podkarpacie, Podlasie, Swietokrzyskie and Warmia and Mazury) was the private investment growth rate lower.

13

Regionalne zróżnicowanie płac w Polsce – kierunki zmian

80%

Zieliński K.

Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie

|

2011

|

nr 863

69-83

EN

The considerations focus on the dynamism of changes in salary differentiation. The dispersion and growth rate of salaries as well as work efficiency were evaluated following a synthetic theoretical presentation of the foundations of salary differentiation. The analysis illustrates that in Poland the process of divergence of the real economic sphere is occurring. The final part of the article looks at the possibilities for shaping the spatial structure of salaries and work efficiency by using the most important regional policy instruments.

14

Facts And Myths Of Regional Development

70%

Gorzelak G.

Studia Regionalne i Lokalne

|

2010

|

nr numer specjalny / special issue

5-28

EN

The paper critically discusses several widespread views about regional development and how it can be stimulated by regional policy. It is argued that in the current development paradigm it is neither possible nor expedient to achieve regional convergence, which in effect would lead to a deep change in understanding the very assumptions of the EU Cohesion policy. It is indicated that external stimuli do not lead to an accelerated growth in lagging regions, which is especially true in the case of infrastructural projects, especially those which are related to incidental events, like expositions or sports championships. One of the most broadly used models for an ex ante evaluation – the HERMIN model – is also discussed.

15

Sotsial'ne upravlinnya v konteksti modernizatsiyi derzhavnoyi rehional'noyi ekonomichnoyi polityky

70%

Dorokhova L. M.

Mekhanizm Rehuluvannya Economiky

|

2013

|

tom 1 (59)

88-99

EN

The necessity of upgrading human potential and decline of regional socio-economic development differentiation make requirements of improvement of public regional policy instruments actual, that are used in the process of territories social management. Problems of achievement of efficiency of social management in separate territorial communities are investigated in the article, instruments of realization of the state regional social and economic policy are considered, the state role in regulation and financing of regional social and economic programs is analyzed, the features of social development of regions with different socio-economic potential are defined. It is offered to change basic approaches to modernization of social management in the region; to create the new institutional forms of the organization of social management for ensuring innovative socially oriented development of regions; to improve system of social indicators of regional development.

16

STRATEGIC PLANNING, REGIONAL GOVERNANCE AND REGIONAL IDENTITY BUILDING IN PRESOV REGION

70%

Smith S.

Sociológia (Sociology)

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2006

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tom 38

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nr 6

483-506

EN

This article describes how four strategic planning initiatives in Presov region relate to regional identity building and regional governance, and to the vertical integration of strategic planning at national, regional, sub-regional and local scales. The plans are read as records of an institutionalising process, the product of which is the creation of a lasting collaborative relationship between actors. The importance of strategic planning as a governance tool was accentuated by the conjuncture of the advent of regional self-government and the accession of Slovakia to the EU, which prompted a reform (and a partial decentralisation) of regional policy. The case studies indicate that a bottom-up, endogenous approach to local and regional strategic planning has predominated, but there is little will to harmonise local and regional development perspectives. The coordinating function which regional authorities are supposed to assume has been a difficult challenge for them, as they confront a crisis of legitimacy. Alternative regionalisations and regionalisms thus coexist in the same or overlapping spaces. This could be interpreted positively, as a sign of regional identity building and adaptability, but only if a greater degree of connectivity were present could Presov become a 'learning region'.

17

PROBLEMS OF REGIONS: FEATURES OF REGIONAL POLICY IN THE CONDITIONS OF NEW ECONOMY

70%

Fedulova L. I. , Buga N. Y.

Rehionalna ekonomika

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2008

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nr 3(49)

31-41

EN

The methodological approaches to the determination of regional development have been considered and an own point of view on description of the regions problems has been offered. The necessity to elaborate new position in the innovative directions of regional policy has been substantiated.

18

ASSESSMENT OF THE SHIFT-SHARE ANALYSIS SUITABLE FOR IDENTIFICATION OF INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER ESTABLISHING IN REGIONS

70%

Maťátková K. , Stejskal J.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

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2012

|

tom 60

|

nr 9

935 – 948

EN

The industrial clusters are now the traditional instruments of regional policy in every developed country. There are the complex tools with what the home regions can be promoted and developed. The biggest boom of clusters in Europe is recorded after the turn of the millennium. It is particularly associated with the massive support from public budgets as support for new and interesting idea. Once practical experiences have shown neither this instrument (cluster) is not a guarantee of development and effectiveness. Therefore, there are many methods that help uncover the potential of the region for called cluster birth and development. This paper aims to critically assess the suitability of shift-share analysis method for the industrial clusters framework, namely to examine how the method can help determine if there are industrial sectors which are suitable for the formation of clusters.

19

STRATÉGIA PROJEKTOVO ORIENTOVANEJ PODPORY REGIONÁLNEHO ROZVOJA SLOVENSKEJ REPUBLIKY

60%

Šipikal M.

Ekonomický časopis (Journal of Economics)

|

2011

|

tom 59

|

nr 9

954 – 968

EN

This article summarizes current issues regarding preparation and implementation of EU projects. Cohesion policy and regional policy as a main part of cohesion policy are the most important policies of European Union. This could be view also from the volume of financial resources allocated for these policies. One of the main current research issues is analysing efficiency and effectiveness of these funds. Examining the effectiveness of funds we can see a number of shortcomings, from which the most significant are deadweight loss, lack of application of the principles of partnership, administrative burden focused on expenses and not results, the low multiplier effects and little focus on the priorities of promoting competitiveness. The author have analysed several of them directly in the case study of Banská Bystrica region.

20

TVORBA SOCIÁLNYCH POLITÍK NA ÚROVNI REGIONÁLNEJ SAMOSPRÁVY – EXKURZ DO TEORETICKÝCH ZÁKLADOV

60%

Tej J.

Annales Scientia Politica

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2015

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tom 4

|

nr 2

93 – 99

EN

A socio-economic dimension in the area of regional policy in Slovakia is characterized by a strong influence of European Union`s regional policy. The self-governing regions, which should be strong elements of regional policy, face the challenge of making objective social policy based on group of indicators in the context of current quality of life and historical model of social policy. Necessary prerequisite is to know what influences the social milieu. Latest OECD indicators seem to be most acceptable within the diagnostics of regional socio-economic realia.