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EN
The objective of this paper is to present the role of metaphors in the acquisition of language and then to examine thoroughly the possibility of their usage in the development of communicative and intercultural skills, that are at the centre of foreign language acquisition. Our refl ection originated in the observation of students’ work during the creative workshop offered to students in the second year of Romance Philology. This course builds on the «creativity training» proposed by Nęcka, whose purpose is the activation of mental processes and the development of conceptual categories through metaphors (used both as a means and as an outcome). This notion is based on research in cognitive psychology. After an overview of the different approaches to metaphors, we try to defi ne their relationship with the acquisition of the mother tongue. We then propose some possible usage of metaphors taking as illustration the activities implemented during our workshop whose originality is to integrate the activities proposed by Nęcka in a task-oriented approach to teaching French as a foreign language. Finally, we conclude our refl ection on the benefi ts, limitations and possible obstacles to their implementation during a course as well as some suggestions likely to optimize the objectives.
PL
The objective of this paper is to present the role of metaphors in the acquisition of language and then to examine thoroughly the possibility of their usage in the development of communicative and intercultural skills, that are at the centre of foreign language acquisition. Our refl ection originated in the observation of students’ work during the creative workshop offered to students in the second year of Romance Philology. This course builds on the «creativity training» proposed by Nęcka, whose purpose is the activation of mental processes and the development of conceptual categories through metaphors (used both as a means and as an outcome). This notion is based on research in cognitive psychology. After an overview of the different approaches to metaphors, we try to defi ne their relationship with the acquisition of the mother tongue. We then propose some possible usage of metaphors taking as illustration the activities implemented during our workshop whose originality is to integrate the activities proposed by Nęcka in a task-oriented approach to teaching French as a foreign language. Finally, we conclude our refl ection on the benefi ts, limitations and possible obstacles to their implementation during a course as well as some suggestions likely to optimize the objectives.
EN
The present paper is based on a research implemented with the second year students of Romance Philology, which took place in winter 2014/2015. Its purpose was to assess efficiency of b-learning used to improve the integration of lexical skills development with divergent thinking during our creative workshops. First of all, we provide the ex-planation of how the work on Moodle was planned. We then propose an analysis of the results of a survey carried out among our students to assess formal and functional level of their work on the platform. Finally, we share our reflections on the benefits, limitations and possible obsta-cles of the implementation of b-learning during a course, as well as some suggestions to optimize the objectives.
FR
The present paper is based on a research implemented with the second year students of Romance Philology, which took place in winter 2014/2015. Its purpose was to assess efficiency of b-learning used to improve the integration of lexical skills development with divergent thinking during our creative workshops. First of all, we provide the explanation of how the work on Moodle was planned. We then propose an analysis of the results of a survey carried out among our students to assess formal and functional level of their work on the platform. Finally, we share our reflections on the benefits, limitations and possible obstacles of the implementation of b-learning during a course, as well as some suggestions to optimize the objectives.
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