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EN
Flow separation control by Vortex Generators (VGs) has been analyzed over the last decades. The majority of the research concerning this technology has been focused on subsonic flows where its effectiveness for separation reduction has been proven. Less complex configurations should be analyzed as a first step to apply VGs in transonic conditions, commonly present in many aviation applications. Therefore, the numerical investigation was carried out for a Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interaction (SWBLI) phenomenon inducing strong flow separation at the suction side of the NACA 0012 profile. For this purpose, two kinds of VGs were analyzed: well documented Air-Jet Vortex Generators (AJVGs) and our own invention of Rod Vortex Generators (RVGs). The results of the numerical simulations based on the RANS approach reveal a large potential of this passive flow control system in delaying stall and limiting separation induced by a strong, normal shock wave terminating a local supersonic area.
2
Content available Aerodynamic analysis of wind turbine rotor blades
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EN
One of the main achievements of the PLGrid Plus project is the implementation of new tools and services designed for the numerical prediction of the aerodynamic performance of wind energy turbines. An innovative and unique integration tool (Aero-T) is aiming at automating all stages (pre-, solution and post-processing) of the numerical simulation of the flow around wind turbine rotor blades using commercial CFD software based on the RANS approach and block-structured computational grids. The FINE/Turbo package (Numeca Int.) is applied in the structured grid generation process and solution phases, while the analysis of results is left to the Tecplot 360 (Tecplot Inc.) software. A demonstrator based on the NREL Phase VI rotor experiment (conducted at NASA Ames) is introduced to prove the excellent prediction capabilities of Aero-T.
EN
The paper presents the results of a numerical simulation of the flow and acoustic field generated by the PZL W3-A “Sokół” (Falcon) helicopter main roto in high-speed forward flight conditions based on the URANS approach and the chimera overlapping grids technique. A refined CFD model (40+ million of control volumes, 600+ blocks chimera mesh) was designed to resolve the flow-field together with the low-frequency content of the acoustic pressure spectrum in the near-field of the rotor blades to allow high-speed impulsive (HSI) noise prediction. Detailed 3D data was recorded for one rotor revolution (approx. 3 TB) allowing exceptional insight into the physical mechanisms initiating the occurrence and development of the HSI noise phenomenon.
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