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PL
Obuwik pospolity Cypripedium calceolus L. zaliczany do rodziny storczykowatych Orchidaceae jest gatunkiem rzadkim w Polsce i Europie. Świadczy o tym jego obecność w załączniku II Dyrektywy Siedliskowej z 1992 roku. Niniejsza praca prezentuje nowe stanowisko obuwika pospolitego w okolicach Jędrzejowa, w niewielkim śródpolnym kompleksie leśnym w granicach obszaru Natura 2000 „Ostoja Gaj” PLH 260027
EN
Cypripedium calceolus L. is a threatened species in Poland. It is included on the Polish “Red List” and in the “Red Book”, as well as on many regional lists. It is also listed in Annex II of the Habitat Directive from 1992 (92/43/EWG). The Małopolska Upland is one of the main areas in Poland where the species occurs. The new location has been discovered in 2008 near the village of Łysaków in the Jędrzejów Plateau, which is located in the Nida Basin. The site is located 3.5 km S from Jędrzejów (ATPOL EF02). The population of C. calceolus is relatively small and consists of about 20 shoots. The species is threatened mainly because of the habitat changes (secondary succession). Therefore, active protection is necessary in order to preserve the species.
EN
Glyceria striata (Lam.) Hitchc. is a North American species that has been recorded in most, semi-natural habitats in Europe, e.g. in meadows, bog springs, margins of water bodies. It is circumscribed within two taxa of lower rank: G. striata subsp. striata and G. striata subsp. stricta. Only G. striata subsp. stricta has been reported from Europe. This paper gives a list of the European localities of the species (48) and describes two newly discovered localities in Poland (the Wyżyna Małopolska upland and the Western Carpathian Mts.). The distribution of G. striata in Europe is mapped and potential migration routes of the species are discussed.
PL
Niniejsza praca stanowi podsumowanie dotychczasowej wiedzy na temat rzadkiego, chronionego i zagrożonego gatunku z rodziny storczykowatych Orchidaceae – buławnika czerwonego Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Rich na Wyżynie Małopolskiej. Przedstawiono aktualne dane dotyczące warunków siedliskowych oraz stanu zachowania wszystkich znanych z literatury, a także opisano 6 nowych stanowisk buławnika czerwonego, dla których zamieszczono tabelę fitosocjologiczną. Rozmieszczenie gatunku przedstawiono na mapie Wyżyny Małopolskiej z naniesioną siatką kwadratów ATPOL 10 × 10 km. Wskazano również przyczyny kurczenia się zasobów populacyjnych gatunku
EN
Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Rich. is included in the “red list” and in the “red book” of endangered plants in Poland as well as in many regional “red lists”. The Małopolska Upland is one of the main area of its occurrence in the country. There had been known 23 stands so far, another 6 ones were recorded recently: in the reserve “Ewelinów” (Łopuszno Hills – Wzgórza Łopuszańskie), on the Grzywy Korzeczkowskie (Świętokrzyskie Mountains), near Obice (Szydłów Foothills), in the reserve “Polana Polichno” (Wodzisław Hummock) and also 2 stands in the Jędrzejów Plateau – the surroundings of Imielno (Łysa Mountain) and Jędrzejów (Łysaków pod Lasem). Population size in the known locations ranges from a few to several dozen individuals. This species is threatened in the all sites mainly due to the habitat changes, which had to increase in degree of shading. Therefore, an active protection, like periodical and moderately cutting out the layer of shrubs and trees is necessary in order to preserve the species
EN
Chamaecytisus albus (Hacq.) Rothm. is an extremely rare species, which is inserted in many European red lists and red books. Its continuous range covers the south-eastern part of Europe. That species grows in intensely insolated and calcareous habitats of xerothermic grasslands. Only one station of White Broom had been known in the valley of the Bug river, near Hrubieszów, but in 2007 a new one was discovered near Jędrzejów. That station is located the farthest in the north and the west in Europe and it is completely detached from the continuous range.
EN
The paper presents ten new localities of Orobanche pallidiflora Wimm. & Grab. from Poland (Middle Roztocze, Równina Bełska plain, Wyżyna Malopolska upland, Góry Kaczawskie Mts and Western Bieszczady Mts). Information on hosts, abundance and habitat preferences at the new localities is given and a supplemented map of the distribution in Poland is included.
EN
New distribution data for 171 bryophyte taxa in the Roztocze National Park are provided. Among them there are 43 species protected by law in Poland, including 20 strictly protected species, as well as 13 species threatened in Poland. The research revealed 36 species (5 liverworts and 31 mosses) new for the region. Noteworthy is the occurrence of 19 mountain species and 10 bryophytes thought to be relicts of old-growth forests what confirms the specificity of nature of the Roztocze region. The most valuable and interesting finds are: mosses Campylophyllopsis sommerfeltii (Myrin) Ochyra, Dicranum viride (Sull. & Lesq.) Lindb., Buxbaumia viridis (Moug. ex Lam. & DC.) Brid. ex Moug. & Nestl. as well as liverworts Calypogeia suecica (Arnell et J. Perss.) Müll. Frib. and Cephalozia catenulata (Huebener) Lindb. A brief characterisations of these species are presented.
EN
New distribution data for 183 species, one subspecies and four varieties of bryophytes in the Świętokrzyski National Park are provided. The most interesting species (rare, protected and new for the area) are Anastrophyllum hellerianum, Buxbaumia viridis, Cephalozia catenulata, Dicranum viride, Lophozia ascendens, Mannia fragrans and Tetraplodon angustatus.
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