Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Hydrazyl, Nitronyl-, and imino-nitroxides: Synthesis, properties and reaction with nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide

100%

Constantinescu T. , Ionita P. , Chiorescu I. , Ionita G.

Open Chemistry

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2003

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tom 1

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nr 4

465-476

EN

Ten novel and stable free radicals of nitronyl-, imino-nitroxide and hydrazyl type compounds were synthesized and their physico-chemical properties investigated. UV-Vis and ESR spectroscopic data, as well as the lipophilicities and specific hydrophobic areas of the compounds are compiled. The reaction of these radical compounds with nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide was also investigated. The radicals synthesized, show selectivity in their reaction with these nitric oxides, depending on their structure (nitronyl-nitroxide radicals react with NO, while hydrazyl radicals react with NO2). The processes are easily monitored by UV-Vis or ESR spectroscopy.

2

Synthesis of 4-aryloxy-7-nitrobenzofurazan derivatives from 4-chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazan and various phenoxide anions (including pharmaceuticals) in the presence of crown ethers

88%

Bem M. , Caproiu M. , Stoicescu D. , Constantinescu T. , Balaban A.

Open Chemistry

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2003

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tom 1

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nr 3

260-276

EN

4-Chloro-7-nitrobenzofurazan reacts by nucleophilic substitution with phenoxide anions derived from estriol (2c), ethynylestradiol (2d), phenol (3e), guaiacol (3f), 2,6-dimethoxyphenol (3g), eugenol (3h), isoeugenol (3i), the cytostatic Etoposide (4), and Reichardt’s betaine (5) in the presence of crown ethers affording the corresponding 4-aryloxy-7-nitrobenzofurazan derivatives 6c, 6d, 7e-7i, 8, and 9. The structure of these compounds was confirmed by NMR spectra. Hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity parameters were investigated by reverse phase thin-layer chromatography.

3

1,3-bis(2,4,6-trinitrophenylaminooxy)propane and its 4-cyano-2,6-dinitrophenyl congener: Synthesis and properties

75%

Covaci I. , Ionita P. , Caproiu M. , Socoteanu R. , Constantinescu T. , Balaban A.

Open Chemistry

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2003

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tom 1

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nr 1

53-64

EN

Starting from N-hydroxyphthalimide (5) and 1,3-dibromopropane (6) we obtained 1,3-bis(phthalimidooxy)propane (7) which led to 1,3-bis(aminooxy)propane dihydrochloride (8). From its reaction with picryl chloride or 4-cyano-2,6-dinitrochlorobenzene, the two title compounds (4b, 4a) were obtained. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectra are presented. For comparison with the analogous N-methoxy-2,6-dinitro-4-R-anilines 1a, 1b (R=CN or R=NO2), wer report the hydrophobic characteristics (by RPTLC), electronic spectra for the neutral compounds and their anions, pKa values, and the behavior towards oxidizers (DPPH, PbO2, Pb(CH3COO)4, KMnO4 and Ag2O); DPPH converts compounds 1a, 1b and 4a, 4b into betainic structures 2a, 2b respectively.

4

Structural factors influencing the reaction rates of 4-aryloxy-7-nitrobenzofurazans with amino acids

63%

Bem M. , Vasilescu M. , Caproiu M. , Draghici C. , Beteringhe A. , Constantinescu T. , Banciu M. , Balaban A.

Open Chemistry

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2004

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tom 2

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nr 4

672-685

EN

An interesting observation was made when studying the SNAr reaction between several 4-aryloxy-7-nitrobenzofurazans (2) and several amino acids leading to the apparition of detectable fluorescence from the substitution products3. Acidic amino acids reacted very slowly=while basic amino acids react fastest with2 having an unsubstituted phenyl or a 4-formyl-phenyl Ar group. Amongst neutral amino acids, proline reacts fastest at room temperature after 100 min. With2 having a methoxy-subtituted Ar group.

5

New N-aryloxy-phthalimide derivatives. Synthesis, physico-chemical properties, and QSPR studies

63%

Tudose M. , Badea F. , Caproiu M. , Beteringhe A. , Maganu M. , Ionita P. , Constantinescu T. , Balaban A.

Open Chemistry

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2010

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tom 8

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nr 4

789-796

EN

Starting from N-hydroxyphthalimide 1 and the reactive fluoro- or chloro-nitroaryl derivatives 2, 3 and 4a-e (2-chloro-3,5-dinitropyridine; 3, NBD-chloride; 4a, 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene; 4b, picryl chloride; 4c, 4-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzotrifluoride; 4d, 2-chloro-3,5- dinitrobenzotrifluoride; 4e, 4-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid) the corresponding N-(2-nitroaryloxy)-phthalimide derivatives 5a-e, or 6 and 7 were obtained and characterized by IR, UV-Vis 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy. The TLC behavior and the hydrophobicity of these derivatives have been experimentally evaluated by RM0 parameters (using RP-TLC). The experimental RM0 parameters were compared with the calculated partition coefficient, log P. A QSPR study was also performed to establish possible correlations between the structure and physical properties (λmax and RM0) of compounds 5a-e, 6, and 7. [...]