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Content available Ochrona zdrowia psychicznego jako szczególne zadanie ustawodawcy – zastosowanie przymusu bezpośredniego
100%
Sarnacka E.
Studia BAS
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2018
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nr 4(56)
143-164
EN
The paper investigates a new Polish regulation which requires doctors’ permission to use force during medical treatment. It begins with an overview of the former regulations and the dilemmas, especially those associated with patients with medical disorders treated in non-psychiatric hospitals. The second section focuses on the problems with a new procedure regarding the use of force against patients who are treated in psychiatric and non-psychiatric hospitals and are not able to produce legally binding consent. It also looks at the differences between the current and the former procedures. The article concludes that the new regulation has not improved patients’ safety and management of hospitals.
2
Wykorzystywanie testów genetycznych w sprawach z zakresu spornej filiacji
100%
Sarnacka E.
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
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2014
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tom 24
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nr 2
67-91
EN
Disputable filiation cases play a significant role in civil lawsuits. Hearing of evidence in the above-mentioned cases is tightly connected with proofs of biological nature, with DNA testing playing a special role, which, when properly done, permits an exclusion of fatherhood with 100% certainty or its determination with nearly 100% certainty.
PL
Sprawy z zakresu spornej filiacji odgrywają szczególną rolę wśród procesów cywilnych. Procedura dowodowa w powyższych sprawach jest nieodzownie związana z dowodami natury biologicznej, wśród których szczególną rolę odgrywa dowód z badań DNA, który prawidłowo przeprowadzony pozwala ze stuprocentową pewnością na wykluczenie ojcostwa oraz z prawdopodobieństwem graniczącym z pewnością jego ustalenie.
3
Content available MODELS OF THE LEGAL CONSTRUCT OF CONSENT FOR POST MORTEM ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION ILLUSTRATED BY THE EXAMPLE OF POLAND, NORWAY AND USA
100%
Sarnacka E.
Review of European and Comparative Law
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2017
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tom 29
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nr 2
47-83
PL
Each country which allows for organ transplantation developed legal regula-tions concerning the related procedure the objective of which is to both ensure the safety of the procedure and to prevent trafficking in human organs . There are however substantial differences between the solutions adopted by particular legislators .The most commonly used models include the legal construct of explicit consent (represented by Norwegian legislator) and presumed consent (adopted in Poland) . A half-way model described as a bridge between those two constructs is the gift law construct adopted in the USA .The analysis of particular legal regulations related to transplantology may have an impact on amendments to Polish legislation aiming at an increase in the number of organ transplants .
4
Content available Legal Regulation of Surrogacy in Poland and Ukraine – a Comparative Analysis
63%
Sarnacka E. , Demchenko I.
Review of European and Comparative Law
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2024
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tom 57
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nr 2
223-248
EN
The paper focuses on surrogacy regulation, which is diverse across European countries. Four categories of rules can be identified, namely: absence of regulation, regulations allowing surrogacy , regulations that do not allow it with ongoing discussion about allowing it, and regulations under which surrogacy is strictly forbidden. Poland and Ukraine are neighboring countries with radically different regulations on surrogacy. There is no direct regulation on surrogacy in Poland and it can be stated that surrogacy agreements are not valid. IVF procedure is strictly forbidden for surrogacy. Ukraine is an example of the most liberal country when it comes to surrogacy regulation. Surrogacy agreements are regulated and requirements are formulated for surrogate mothers. Ukrainian regulation allows remuneration for surrogate mothers. After the Russian invasion, Ukrainian surrogate mothers came to Poland looking for safety. The Polish state provided extensive support for the Ukrainian people, including specific legal regulation on the right to access health care and employment opportunities. Yet, the Ukrainian surrogacy agreements are not valid in Poland, and the surrogate mothers will be approved as legal mothers.
5
Sprawozdanie z IV Konferencji Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Prawa Zdrowia na temat Bezpieczeństwa Pacjentów (9–11 października 2013 roku, Coimbra, Portugalia)
51%
Sarnacka E. , Kapelańska-Pręgowska J. , Syroka-Marczewska K. , Jacek A.
Studia Iuridica
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2014
|
tom 58
301-322
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