Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Kilka uwag o istocie wojny nieregularnej

100%

Bartnik R.

Zeszyty Naukowe AON

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2009

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tom nr 2(75)

193-203

EN

In spite of the fact that conflicts between countries, and even whole civilisations are still possible, the internal, state conflicts taking shape of irregular war seem most probable. Irregularity in this war appear most of all in the way of its waging and using assets. Conflict in irregular war results from political, economic or culture differences within given community. Irregular war is present in the community’s physical and psychological sphere which becomes the battlefield. The enemy in the irregular war is undefined and it is not known when, where and how they will attack. They are not led by any ethic standards. When they introduce a dogma to their illegal activity, they contribute to intensifying the conflict between the followers of a particular faith or ideology. Ideological and religious clashes largely influence the actions of authorities, and sometimes are even the direct cause of the collapse of a legal government.

2

Użycie sił powietrznych w wojnach nieregularnych

75%

Marszałek M.

Zeszyty Naukowe AON

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2008

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tom nr 2(71)

80-98

EN

The author of the article explains the idea of an irregular war, shows crucial differences between an irregular and conventional war and defines probable tasks that may be conducted by contemporary air forces. That required finding an answer to the question and the general problem of the article: what is the nature of an irregular war and what kind of role air power may play in counter-insurgency operations. The basis for further considerations concerning the use of air power in operations aiming at combating insurgency was to explain the idea of an irregular war, presenting its characteristic features and also commenting on notions directly connected with this type of war, such as counter-insurgency operations.

3

Lotnictwo wojskowe w walce asymetrycznej i nieregularnej

75%

Szpyra R.

Zeszyty Naukowe AON

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2009

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tom nr 3(76)

32-56

EN

The use of asymmetric warfare is one of the main conditions of a new security environment. Both traditional methods of fighting and classic use of air force (military aviation) are becoming less and less useful in these conditions. Asymmetric threats mean non-state entities’ activeness, whereas asymmetric warfare involves non-state entities’ applying international terrorism, weapons of mass destruction and information technologies in a destructive way, as well as trans-national organised crime, particularly in the drug trafficking area. To its new essence and capabilities, military aviation has several basic areas of use. A different activeness is characteristic for each of these areas. Aviation’s military activeness is directly focused on elements of non-state entity or its environment and can take cooperation or fighting forms. Military aviation’s actions may be directed both towards the entity and its environment as well.

4

Wojny przyszłości po rosyjsku – wojna hybrydowa, informacyjna i psychologiczna na tle konfliktu ukraińskiego

44%

Krzak A.

Przegląd Bezpieczeństwa Wewnętrznego

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2018

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tom 10

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nr 18

11-39

EN

After the collapse of the Cold War we have been observing sudden changes in tactics and ways the wars and conflicts are waged. Increasing mutual penetration and combining of regular and irregular war techniques has been noticeable. Current military conflicts, both regional and with broader range, are characterized by complexity of all possible warfare means and their practical usage. This diversity of elements included in destructive actions has become extremely popular subject of political and media discussions and has currently been defined as hybrid activities or hybrid war. It has to be clear that the West in broader sense has entered the most stormy era of the aggressive confrontation to overthrow fundamental basis of democratic models and institutions. Asymmetric and hybrid warfare makes it possible that even less mighty players are able to carry out many effective strikes despite of a lack of enough military potential, and in some favorable circumstances to take initiative both on tactical as well as on strategic level.

PL

Po zakończeniu zimnej wojny można zaobserwować gwałtowne zmiany w taktyce i prowadzeniu konfliktów oraz wojen. Zauważalne stało się narastające wzajemne przenikanie się, a także łączenie technik, wojny regularnej i nieregularnej. Współczesne konflikty militarne zarówno o charakterze regionalnym, jak i znacznie szerszym zasięgu cechuje kompleksowość zastosowania i praktycznego wykorzystania wszelkich możliwych środków walki. Ta różnorodność elementów wchodzących w taką formę prowadzonej działalności destrukcyjnej stała się niezwykle popularnym tematem dyskursu politycznego i publicystycznego oraz została współcześnie zdefiniowana jako d z i a ł a n i a h y b r y d o w e lub w o j n a h y b r y d o w a . Należy jasno zdać sobie sprawę z tego, że szeroko rozumiany Zachód wkroczył w bodaj najbardziej burzliwą erę agresywnej konfrontacji, która ma na celu obalenie fundamentalnych podstaw demokratycznych modeli i instytucji. Asymetryczno-hybrydowa sztuka wojenna umożliwia bowiem także mniej potężnym graczom przeprowadzenie wielu efektywnych uderzeń pomimo braku odpowiedniego potencjału militarnego i w pewnych sprzyjających okolicznościach przejęcie inicjatywy zarówno na poziomie taktycznym, jak i strategicznym.