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Preliminary investigations of rocks and soil at the lower reach of Al-Shor Wadi for water harvesting

100%

Al-Naqib S. Q. , Sulaiman A. M. , Al-Youzbakey K. T.

Przegląd Naukowy Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska

2020

tom Vol. 29, No. 4

435--443

The last four decades weather forecasting data marks the precipitation declination and increase dry years, in addition to the desertification migration on the west and northwestern Mosul city. This led to studying the Al-Shor Wadi area to try to make use of the karstic spring water flow through it and to harvest the rainfall flow water. These need to select the best site to construct a dam taking into consideration the geological and geotechnical characteristics of both dam site and lake behind. The dam site appears to be appropriate relying on the large thickness and frequencies of the marl bed, the restriction of gypsum bed thicknesses and frequencies as well as, of the approximate nill karstification.

Preliminary investigations of rocks and soil at the lower reach of Al-Shor Wadi for water harvesting

100%

Al-Naqib S. Q. , Sulaiman A. M. , Al-Youzbakey K. T.

Przegląd Naukowy. Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska

2020

tom 29

nr 4[90]

Traditional water harvesting structures and sustainable water management in India: a socio-hydrological review

86%

Bhattacharya S.

International Letters of Natural Sciences

2015

tom 37

Water harvesting systems are traditional technologies that have met the needs of local populations for many centuries indicating the systems are clearly sustainable. It is simply defined as a method for inducing, collecting, storing and conserving local surface run-off for future productive use. It is one of the oldest and most commonly used sustainable water management systems in India. There are various types of systems to harvest rainwater in India ranging from very simple to the complex industrial systems. Examples of traditional rainwater systems in India include bamboo pipes and Apatani systems of eastern Himalayas, Ghul of western Himalayas, Zabo and Cheo-ozihi of north eastern India, Dongs, Garh and Dara of Brahmaputra valley, Kund, Khadin, Talabs, Beri, Johad, Baoli etc. of Thar desert and Gujrat, the Havelis of Jabalpur, bandh and bandhulia of Satna, virda of Gujarat, ahar-pynes of Bihar, Eri and Kulam of eastern coastal plains, Jackwells of islands, most of which showed immense structural simplicity and high efficiency. Almost all forts in India, built in different terrains and climatic conditions, had elaborate arrangements for drinking water. Most of the old temples in south India built centuries ago have large tanks in their premises. These tanks are either fed by harvested rain water or by tapping underground springs. The traditional water-wisdom at all levels of the society ensured adequate availability of water for all, which in turn, formed the basis for all round development and prosperity. We should again learn and comprehend the ancient knowledge and apply it in our modern society to get rid of the present water stressed condition.

Impact of water harvesting ponds on household incomes and rural livelihoods in Minjar Shenkora district of Ethiopia

58%

Teshome A. , Adgo E. , Mati B.

International Journal of Ecohydrology and Hydrobiology

2010

tom 10

nr 2-4

This paper presents the findings of the socio-economic impact of household-level water harvesting technology. Before water harvesting was introduced, onions were not grown in the area due to lack of seedlings. Thus onion seedlings were grown on 100 m2 plots using water from the ponds in the dry season, then sold or planted under rainfed conditions during the rainy season. The results obtained show that the average net income from onion seedlings was 155 US$ per 100 m2 plot, while those from bulb onions grown rainfed in the field was 1848 US$ per ha, making the contribution to farmer incomes by onions alone about 2003 US$ per year which is higher than from rainfed teff and wheat combined.

Soil hydrology for ecohydrology in drylands: examples from Tunisia, China and Cape Verde Islands. A review

58%

Gabriels D. , Schiettecatte W. , Ouessar M. , Mannaerts C. , Cornelis W. M. , Wu H. , Verbist K. , Cai D.

International Journal of Ecohydrology and Hydrobiology

2005

tom 05

nr 3

183-193