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Soundscapes of Urban Parks in Cities with Populations of Over 100,000 in the Silesian Voivodeship

100%

Miterska M. , Kompała J.

2021

tom Vol. 46, No. 1

147--154

The article presents the results of soundscape assessments conducted in urban parks in the Silesian Voivodeship. The Silesian Voivodeship is characterised by a high degree of industrialisation and the greatest population density in Poland. The studies were conducted in the urban parks of all the cities in the voivodeship with populations of over 100,000 citizens. This selection was determined based on acoustic maps that are prepared for cities with populations of over 100,000 citizens as required by law, and on the fact that the role of urban parks is frequently marginalised in the context of city life. The goal of the studies was to define an objective acoustic appeal assessment method for urban parks in city centres. Measurements were carried out in 34 parks located in the centres of 12 cities. A-weighted sound levels LAeq were determined for 107 measuring points in urban parks and the streets adjacent to them. Differences in the A-weighted sound levels LAeq were presented for each studied park and the adjacent streets. Minimum and maximum sound values were subsequently determined for each measuring point. Significant differences in the minimum and maximum sound values in given locations were found despite minor differences in LAeq values. It was also discovered that though parks may often exhibit high A-weighted sound levels LAeq, there are other factors that influence the appeal of park soundscapes.

Urban Noise Annoyance Between 2001 and 2013 : Study in a Romanian City

100%

Popescu D. I. , Moholea I. F. , Morariu-Gligor R. M.

tom Vol. 38, No. 2

205--210

The paper presents results of three socio-acoustic surveys conducted in an interval of twelve years, between 2001 and 2013, in a large Romanian city, Cluj-Napoca. The purpose of the surveys was to assess the awareness of residents on urban noise and the extent to which the noise environment affects their everyday life, behavior and health. The surveys were conducted in 2001, 2009 and 2013. The questionnaire used in the first survey had 16 questions and it was verified prior to study through a pilot survey, being corrected and improved. For the second and the third study, the questionnaire was enriched with eight more questions, regarding essentially the description of the residential area, criteria for its selection and also awareness about the noise map of the city. The analysis of responses defines the main characteristics of the local pattern of annoyance and reaction of the urban population to the environmental noise.

Urban Noise Annoyance Between 2001 and 2013 – Study in a Romanian City

100%

Popescu D. I. , Moholea I. F. , Morariu-Gligor R. M.

Soundscapes of Urban Parks in Cities with Populations of Over 100,000 in the Silesian Voivodeship

88%

Miterska M. , Kompała J. , Miterska M. , Kompała J.

nr 1

Urban traffic noise of heavy vehicles in octave bands

75%

Bąkowski A. , Dekýš V. , Radziszewski L. , Świetlik P.

tom Vol. 31, nr 1

art. no. 2020103

In this paper same results of heavy vehicles traffic measurements were used to simulate the noise measurands by the CNOSSOS-EU method for this purpose. The heavy vehicles traffic volume and velocity were recorded by permanent automatic monitoring station. The noise was calculated in octave bands according to the CNOSSOS-EU method. The positional and not positional measures of traffic noise were proposed for data scattering. The results was described using parameters such as the median, average peak noise, average maximum noise, average background level, first and third quartiles and relative measures of noise. Analyzes carried out for the tested section of the road showed that the traffic of heavy vehicles is not always the main source of road noise. It has been shown that maximum values of the acoustic pressure occur for the frequency of f0 = 500 Hz. The dispersion of noise and type A uncertainty of the results were evaluated.

Monitoring the Reaction and Response of People to Urban Noise

50%

Popescu D. , Moholea I.

nr 2