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EN
A series of (E)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-substitutedphenylprop-2-en-1-one (3-7) were ultrasonically prepared by the reaction of 4-fluoroacetophenone with different aromatic aldehydes in the presence of alkali . Reaction of the prepared chalcones (3-7) with 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzohydrazide (8) afforded the corresponding substituted pyrazoline (9-13). Ultrasonic irradiation method provides several advantages over current reaction methodologies, including a simple work-up procedure, shorter reaction times and good yields. All the prepared compounds have been characterized by FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectra. These compounds were screened for their antifungal activity using disc diffusion method. Compound 10 and 11 was found to exhibit the most potent in-vitro anti-fungal activity with against all the fungal strains.
EN
A series of novel 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazoline derivatives (P1-P10) have been synthesized by the reaction of substituted chalcones (C1-C10) with 4-hydroxybenzhydrazide. The starting material, chalcones were prepared by claisen Schmidt condensation of 4-methylacetophenone with substituted aldehydes in the presence of sodium hydroxide in ethanol. 4-hydroxybenzhydrazide was synthesized by condensing methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate with hydrazine hydrate. The cycloaddition of chalcones with 4-hydroxybenzhydrazide gives 1, 3, 5-trisubstituted pyrazoline derivatives. The structures of synthesized derivatives were confirmed by IR, 1HNMR and 13C NMR spectrum. The synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activity.
EN
A new series of 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives were prepared from the condensation of acid hydrazide,5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzoic acid in POCl3 by ultrasonic irradiation method. The new synthetic method furnished the desired products in shorter time and good yields. The chemical structures of compounds 4a-h were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (IR), proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR), carbon nuclear magnetic resonance (13C-NMR) and elemental analyses. Larvicidal bioassay tests were performed using several 2-(5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy) phenyl)-5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazole. These synthesized compounds presented strong larvicidal activity against urban mosquitoes Culex quinquefasciatus. The results suggest that larvicidal activity might be correlated with the presence of electron-withdrawing substituents in the para position of the phenyl ring. The alterations observed in the larvae spiracular valves of the siphon and anal papillae by 1,3,4-oxadiazoles in the larvicidal bioassay are responsible for larvae’s death.
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