The paper analyses the financial aspects of the electric Transmission System Operator (TSO-E), ultimately proving that TSO-E performs exclusively public works. Research conducted for the essay shows the disadvantages of the financing methodology and financial duties imposed on TSO-E. These disadvantages are not crucial only now, at a time when TSO-E is not making the necessary investments due to legal barriers and the investment process. However, it must be emphasised that removing the barriers will certainly show that the TSO-E financing system is illogical, the financial duties imposed on TSO-E are too far-reaching and, last but not least, the organisational form of the TSO-E is flawed. These are also the reasons that de lege ferenda proposals have been formulated to improve the current situation.
W kontekście obowiązku wprowadzania postanowień dyrektywy gazowej UE jak i praktyk na rynku gazowniczym w USA, uzasadniono potrzebę rozdzielenia transportu gazu na: przesył i dystrybucję w gazownictwie krajowym. Określono oczekiwania pod adresem operatora systemu przesyłowego. Przeanalizowano zachowanie się cen gazu w USA w okresie wdrażania zasady TPA.
EN
The need for unbundling of gas transportation into its transmission and distribution follows from the EU Gas Directive 2003/55/EC and the US gas market experience. Expectations concerning the transmission system operator of the Polish Gas Industry have been specified. Gas price patterns in the US at the time of the TPA rule implementation have been analyzed.
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