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EN
The thermosolutal instability of Walters' (model B') fluid in porous medium is considered in the presence of uniform vertical magnetic field to include the effect of Hall currents. For the case of stationary convection, the stable solute gradient and magnetic field have stabilizing effects on the system, whereas the Hall currents have destabilizing effect on the system. The medium permeability has both stabilizing and destabilizing effects on the system depending on the Hall parameter M. The kinematic viscoelasticity has no effect for stationary convection. The kinematic viscoelasticity, stable solute gradient and magnetic field (and the corresponding Hall currents) introduce oscillatory modes in the system, which were non-existent in their absence. The sufficient conditions for the non-existence of overstability are also obtained.
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2001
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tom Vol. 6, no 3
591-611
EN
The thermosolutal instability of Walters' (model B') elastico-viscous rotating fluid in a porous medium is considered in the presence of a uniform magnetic field and varying gravity field. For the case of stationary convection, the solute parameter delays the onset of convection. The system is stable or unstable as gravity increases or decreases in the presence of rotation and magnetic field stabilizes the system for TA1 < [(1+x0)+PQ1]2 [(1+x0)P2] as gravity increases or decreases. The porous medium permeability is also found to stabilize the system under certain conditions in the presence of rotation and magnetic field; whereas the kinematic viscoelasticity has no effect on the onset of convection. The magnetic field, rotation, porous medium permeability, kinematic viscoelasticity, the solute parameter and varying gravity field introduce oscillatory modes in the system, which were non-existent in their absence. The case of overstability is also considered wherein the sufficient conditions for the non-existence of overstability are obtained. The variation of the Rayleigh number with respect to the solute parameter, rotation, magnetic field and porous medium permeability for the stationary convection is also shown graphically.
EN
The thermosolutal instability of a layer of a Rivlin-Ericksen elastico-viscous fluid is considered in the presence of a uniform horizontal magnetic field to include the Hall currents in a porous medium. For the case of stationary convection, the Hall currents hasten the onset of convection, the magnetic field postpones the onset of convection, medium permeability also postpones the onset of convection in the presence of the Hall currents, whereas the kinematic viscoelasticity has no effect on the onset of convection. The Hall currents, kinematic viscoelasticity, magnetic field, medium permeability and the solute parameter introduce oscillatory modes in the system, which were non-existent in their absence. The case of overstability is also considered wherein the sufficient conditions for the non-existence of overstability are obtained.
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tom Vol. 17, no. 2
559-570
EN
In the paper we consider thermal instability of a rotating Rivlin-Ericksen viscoelastic fluid in the presence of suspended particles in a porous medium, the effect of magnetic field with varying gravity field are also studied. It is found that for stationary convection, a Rivlin-Ericksen fluid behaves like an ordinary Newtonian fluid while the magnetic field has both stabilizing and destabilizing effect on the system. Other different aspects affecting stability are also considered.
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