The applications of q-calculus in the approximation theory is a very interesting area of research in the recent years, several new q-operators were introduced and their behaviour were discussed by many researchers. This paper is the extension of the paper [15], in which Durrmeyer type generalization of q-Baskakov–Stancu type operators were discussed by using the concept of q-integral operators. Here, we propose to study the Stancu variant of q-Baskakov–Stancu type operators. We establish an estimate for the rate of convergence in terms of modulus of continuity and weighted approximation properties of these operators.
In this paper we present a method for the computation of convergence bounds for four classes of multiserver queueing systems, described by inhomogeneous Markov chains. Specifically, we consider an inhomogeneous M/M/S queueing system with possible state-dependent arrival and service intensities, and additionally possible batch arrivals and batch service. A unified approach based on a logarithmic norm of linear operators for obtaining sharp upper and lower bounds on the rate of convergence and corresponding sharp perturbation bounds is described. As a side effect, we show, by virtue of numerical examples, that the approach based on a logarithmic norm can also be used to approximate limiting characteristics (the idle probability and the mean number of customers in the system) of the systems considered with a given approximation error.
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