Wyniki wyszukiwania - Biblioteka Nauki

1

Kinematic Analysis of Seating Maneuver: Digitalization of Movement in Daily Living

100%

Takei M. , Shimizu H. , Hoshiyama M.

Human Movement

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2010

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tom 11

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nr 2

114-118

EN

Purpose. The objective of the present study was to digitally express a common daily movement of sitting down (seating maneuver), and to show an analytical example of normative indices of such a daily movement. Basic procedures. Sequential traces of moments and the center of pressure (COP) during the seating maneuver, approaching with steps to and sitting on a stool, were measured using two force plates, and we decided on normal ranges of parameters based on the vertical moment and lateral deviation of the COP. In addition to the normal data recorded from ten healthy subjects, a data set from a patient was plotted. Main findings. Normative indices to express the sequential movement were obtained. The patient showed abnormal values of the indices, which could be quantitative indicators to evaluate the normality and grade of abnormality. Conclusions. We introduced a method for the quantitative screening of a daily movement using force plates. The results showed normative values, and the method could be used to reveal abnormalities in a daily movement in a patient with mild movement disability.

2

Investigation of sitting position of paralympic wheelchair basketball players

63%

Akinoğlu B. , Paköz B. , Kocahan T.

Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics

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2021

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tom Vol. 23, no. 4

43--51

EN

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the sitting position (posture) of wheelchair basketball (WB) players who cannot walk and can walk in daily life and to compare them with the able-bodied sedentary individuals. Methods: A total of 22 male individuals, including six WB players who could not walk in daily life, eight WB players who walked in daily life, and eight able-bodied sedentary individuals (control group) were included in the study. Posture analysis of individuals was evaluated using rastersterographic system DIERS formetric 4D device. Kruskal–Wallis test was used to compare the data obtained during posture analysis. The Mann–Whitney U-test was used to determine which group caused the difference in the data determined to be different. Statistical significance level was taken as P < 0.05. Results: Trunk-length, sacrum-width, sagittal and coronal imbalance, trunk-torsion, pelvic-obliqueness, pelvic-torsion, pelvic-inclination and fleche-cervicale were found to be values similar in the three groups (P > 0.05). It was determined that the lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis angles were different between the groups, and the lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis angles of the WB players who could not walk in daily life were higher than those of the WB players who walked in daily life and the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Based on the results of our study, we suggest evaluating the sitting postures of WB players and rehabilitating WB players, especially those who cannot walk in daily life, with posture corrective exercises aimed at reducing and normalizing thoracic kyphosis.

3

Pierwsze posiedzenie Senatu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej

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Chmaj M.

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nr 6(76)

73-80

PL

Artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie zagadnień konstytucyjnoprawnych związanych z pierwszym po wyborach posiedzeniem Senatu RP. Autor dokonał merytorycznej analizy kwestii podmiotu zobowiązanego do zwołania pierwszego posiedzenia, formy prawnej tego zwołania, terminu i miejsca posiedzenia a także przedmiotu, czyli porządku posiedzenia. Dokonano podziału na obligatoryjne i fakultatywne punkty porządku posiedzenia. W artykule znalazło się także kilka wniosków dotyczących statusu Marszałka senior. Autor skupia uwagę przede wszystkim na analizie konstytucyjnych regulacji dotyczących poruszanej problematyki przy uwzględnieniu przepisów regulaminu izby.

EN

The purpose of this article is to present the constitutional and legal issues related to the first sitting of the Senate of the Republic of Poland after the elections. The author made a substantive analysis of the issue of the entity obliged to convene the first sitting, the legal form of this convocation, the date and place of the sitting, as well as the subject matter, i.e. the agenda of the sitting. A division was made into obligatory and optional points of the agenda of the meeting. The article also contains several conclusions concerning the status of the Senior Speaker. The author focuses his attention primarily on an analysis of the constitutional regulations concerning the issues raised, obviously taking into account the provisions of the rules of the chamber.

4

Działalność parlamentarna Michała Łazarskiego (1928-1939)

51%

Ułanowicz M.

Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica

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2021

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tom 20

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nr 1

187-218

EN

Michał Łazarski (1896–1944) was born in Sztabin in Suwałki Governorate. His parents were Teofila and Józef. He was a deputy of Sejm of the Republic of Poland in the years 1928-1938 and subsequently a senator from 1938 until 1939. He was also a well-known local government activist in the Białystok Voivodeship. He was interested in agriculture and the military. Before he started his career in the Parliament, he had fought for his Motherland as a member of The Polish Military Organisation as well as during the Polish-Soviet War. Michał Łazarski died at the time of the Warsaw Uprising on 1st of August 1944. The main point of this publication is to present his parliamentary activity. The biography of Łazarski was a subject of research by H. Majecki, J. Rółkowski, G. Ryżewski, W. Batura, A. Makowski, J. Szlaszyński and others. The majority of information about the deputy was gathered in a publication called “Aktywni w codzienności: z dziejów instytucji i stowarzyszeń gminy Sztabin”. The main resources of Łazarski’s parliamentary activity of the interwar period are Sejm and Senate documents located in the Sejm Library’s website (https://biblioteka.sejm.gov.pl). I have also used press materials and publications describing the history of Polish parliamentarism. The point of this publication is also to present how the Sejm and Senate in II Republic of Poland operated. The parliamentary activity of Michał Łazarski in the interwar period is a good way to realise this intention. It was a very interesting period in the history of Poland.

PL

Michał Łazarski (1896-1944) urodził się w Sztabinie w guberni suwalskiej. Jego rodzicami byli Teofila i Józef. Michał Łazarski (1896-1944) był posłem na sejm Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w latach 1928-1938, a następnie senatorem od 1938 r. do 1939 r. Był również znanym w województwie białostockim działaczem samorządowym. Interesowało go głównie rolnictwo oraz wojskowość. Zanim rozpoczął karierę w parlamencie, walczył w obronie Ojczyzny, będąc członkiem Polskiej Organizacji Wojskowej oraz walcząc w wojnie polsko-bolszewickiej. Zginął w trakcie powstania warszawskiego 1 sierpnia 1944 r. Podstawowym założeniem publikacji jest przedstawienie działalności parlamentarnej Michała Łazarskiego. Życiorysem parlamentarzysty zajmowali się m.in.: H. Majecki, J. Rółkowski, G. Ryżewski, W. Batura, A. Makowski oraz J. Szlaszyński. Najwięcej informacji na temat wojennych losów Michała Łazarskiego zebrano w dziele „Aktywni w codzienności: z dziejów instytucji i stowarzyszeń gminy Sztabin”. Podstawowym źródłem, zawierającym informację o działalności Michała Łazarskiego w parlamencie okresu dwudziestolecia międzywojennego, są druki sejmowe i senackie, znajdujące się na stronie internetowej Biblioteki Sejmowej (https://biblioteka.sejm.gov.pl). Korzystałem również z materiałów prasowych oraz publikacji, charakteryzujących dzieje parlamentaryzmu polskiego. Celem artykułu jest również przedstawienie, jak funkcjonował Sejm i Senatw II Rzeczypospolitej. Działalność parlamentarna Michała Łazarskiego w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym jest dobrym sposobem do realizacji tego zamierzenia. Był to bardzo ciekawy okres w historii Polski.